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第第页Module2IdeasandviewpointsUnit3Familylife综合能力演练(含解析)Unit3Familylife
综合能力演练
I.单项选择。
1.—Wouldyoumind_______thewindowIt’sveryhot.
—No,notatall.
A.openB.toopenC.openingD.opened
2.Lucyisshy.Shewouldnotinviteherclassmates_______dancingwithher.
A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.topractice
3.Youare_______totypequicklywhentalkingtoeachotheronsotheotherpersondoesn’tgetbored.
A.suggestedB.supportedC.taughtD.supposed
4.WhenH7N9birdflufirstappeared,peopledidn’tknow_______doctorscouldcureit.
A.ifB.thatC.whatD.why
5.—Youlooksad.Whathashappened
—Everyone_______ustowinthematch,butwelost.
A.expectsB.expectedC.hopesD.hoped
6.—Dear,youneedto_______bynextweek,togotouniversityathomeortogoabroad.Youaregoingoneighteen.
—OK,Mum.Iamconsideringit.
A.makeanappointmentB.makeasuggestion
C.makeadecisionD.makeamistake
7.Thoughheis_______athome,hedoesn’tfeel_______forhehasmanythingstodo.
A.alone,lonelyB.lonely,alone
C.alone,aloneD.lonely,lonely
8.—Wecan’tbesuccessful______wekeepworkinghard.
—Iagreewithyou.
A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.when
9.Linda,Ihavetogoshoppingnow.Please______yourlittlesisterathome.
A.lookforB.looklikeC.lookafterD.lookup
10.—HowmuchisthetickettoCentralPark
—Aone-wayticket_______$40,andyoucan_______anotherforaround-trip.
A.costs,payB.cost,spendC.pay,spendD.spends,pay
11.—Dinnerisready.Helpyourself!
—Wow!It_______delicious.Youarereallygoodatcooking.
A.looksB.soundsC.tastesD.feels
12._______Gina_______TaraarestudyingChinesehistorynow.Theyfinditrichandamazing.
A.Both,andBNotonly,butalsoC.Either,orD.Neither,nor
13.Travelingaroundbigcitiesbytaxicancostalotofmoney,butit’s_______totaketheundergroundtraintomostplaces.
A.amazingB.expensiveC.convenientD.exciting
14.—LiLei,hurryup!Thebusiscoming.
—Oh,no.We_______crossthestreetuntilthetrafficlightgreen.
A.mustn’tB.maynotC.needn’tD.haveto
15.—Iamtootiredtowalkanyfarther,Jack.
—_______,Daniel.Youcandoit.
A.NohurryB.NoproblemC.That’sallD.Comeon
【真题链接】
1.Adogwillloveyoufaithfullyandbringyou______happinessforyears.
A.lotsofB.manyC.alittleD.afew
2.—HasMaryevervisitedTowerBridge
—Yes.She______ittwoyearsago.
A.visitsB.visitedC.hasvisitedD.wasvisiting
3.RickhaslearnedalotaboutChineseculture______hecametoChina.
A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since
II.完形填空。
Alicehadanargumentwithherbestfriend,JudylastThursday.Shethought1wasreallydifficultandwantedtocopyJudy’shomework.Butsherefused.Theydidn’ttalktoeachotherforafewdays.Alicedidn’tknow2tofacehermathproblemandshewonderedifshecouldgetonwellwithherfriendagain.
Yesterdayafternoon,shesawacoolboy3theviolinhappilybytheroadwhenshewaswalkinghomefromschool.Theviolinmusicsoundedsonicethatshecouldn’thelpstoppingtolistentohim.4Alicedidn’tknowwhatmusichewasplaying,itmadeherfeelbetter.Afterhefinishedthemusic,Alicewalkedovertohimandsaid,“Thankyou5yourbeautifulmusic.Itgetsmeoutofthereallybadmood(心情).”Thenshetookoutsome6andgaveittohim.Tohersurprise,theboyaskedhertotakethemoneyback.Heexplainedthathewasn’tmakingmoneybyplayingtheviolin.Hejustwantedto7others.Hehopedthatthewonderfulmusiccouldmakepeoplerelaxedandhappy.That’swhyheplayeditbytheroad.Whata8boyhewas!ThenAlicetoldhimabouthertrouble.
Hesaid,“Youshouldlearntosmileevenifyouareindifficulty.Listeningtomusicishelpful.Sowhynotlistentomusicas9aspossibleNeverloseheart!Believeinyourfriend!Shehasherreason.Believein10!Everythingwillgowell!
Hearingthesewords,Alicewenthomewithasmile.Shebelievedshecouldmakeit.
1.A.ChineseB.mathC.scienceD.physics
2.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where
3.A.carryingB.sellingC.buyingD.playing
4.A.BecauseB.WhenC.ThoughD.Whether
5.A.forB.withC.fromD.except
6.A.musicB.moneyC.foodD.work
7.A.haveB.leaveC.giveD.help
8.A.tallB.richC.kindD.safe
9.A.oftenB.quicklyC.soonD.loudly
10.A.myselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.himself
III.阅读理解。
A
WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfamilywerethefirstblackpeopletomoveintoanallwhitepartofGrandRapids,Michigan.Manyofournewneighborsweren’tverywelcoming.SomeofthemsaidangrilythatWeshouldreturntowherewecamefrom.Thechildrensometimesthrewstonesatmeordrovemehomefromschool.
Mostofmyteacherssimplytooknonoticeofme,butnotDorothyBean,myhistoryteacher.MissBeanwasangryathowbadlyIwasbeingtreated,butshedidn’tsaythistome.MissBeanshowedherrespectformebyteachingmejustlikeanyoneelse.Insteadofbeingunnoticed,IwasgivenachancetoshowthatIwasclever.MissBeanwasthefirstteacherwhoevermademethinkformyself.ShealwayswantedtoknowwhatIthoughtaboutdifficultquestions.WasThomasJeffersonrighttobuyLouisianafromFranceWhySheexpectedmetohavemyownidea.MissBeanwasteachingmethatthinkingforoneselfwastherealkeytoeducation.
Oneday,whenIwasnotpayingattentioninclass,MissBeansuddenlythrewaneraseratme.Theeraserhitmerightonthehandandsentmypencilflying.Thewholeclasswereverysurprisedatfirst,thenstartedlaughing.Thiseventbecamefamousintheschooland,becauseithappenedtome,thestudentswantedtogettoknowme.Sothat’sthestoryofhowDorothyBeanmademehertarget(靶子),andhowIbecamejustanotherkidinschool.
1.Theauthorandhisfamilywerenotwelcomedbythelocalpeoplebecause_______.
A.theyreturnedfromanothercountry
B.theyhaddifferentskincolour
C.theyspokeadifferentlanguage
D.theymovedtoawrongplace
2.FromtheendofthefirstparagraphWeknowthat_________.
A.childrenaremorefriendlytostrangers
B.schoolsarenotsafefortheauthor
C.childrenoftenfollowtheirparents’behavior
D.fightingeachotherispartofchildren’snature
3.Atschoolmostofhisteachers________theauthor.
A.werecoldto
B.noticed
C.threwthingsat
D.gotangrywith
4.MissBeanrespectedtheauthorby________.
A.givinghimchancestoanswerquestions
B.hittinghimwithaneraser
C.givinghimextralessons
D.treatinghimasoneofherstudents
5.ToMissBeanthemostimportantthingforastudentisto________.
A.paycloseattentiontowhattheteachersays
B.learntothinkandhaveone’sownidea
C.keepsilentandunnoticedinclass
D.getspecialattentionfromtheteacher
B
Jessiefeltherlifesoboringonesummerday.ShewastiredofwatchingTV,shereadallherbooks,andherfriendswereonvacation.Shewantedsomethingdifferenttodo.Suddenly,shesawthelawnmower(割草机)sittingintheyard.
“Mom,”sheshouted,“IthinkIwillmowthelawn.”Hermomranintotheyardandsaid,“Ohno,youdon’t.You’retooyoungtomowthelaw.”
“I’mfourteenyearsoldandknowhowtodoit,”Jessiesaid.“Besides,itwouldhelpDadout,andhewon’thavetoworryaboutitovertheweekend.”
MomthoughtforawhileandthendecidedtoletJessiegiveitatry.Afterall,shewashomeandwouldkeepaneyeonher.Jessiealreadyknewhowtostartthelawnmowerfromwatchingherdad.Jessiecheckedthegas(汽油)tomakesureitwasfull,andputonhergardeningglovestoprotectherhands.Momwatchedfromthekitchenwindow.Jessiereallydoesknowhowtomowthelawn.Shewasverycarefularoundtheflowersandtrees.Whenshefinished,shefeltsogood,butshewassohot.Mombroughthersomeiceteaandsaid,“Yousuredidagreatjob.Dadwillbeverysurprised.”
Laterthatday,DadcamehomeandsaidtoJessie’smom,“Youdidn’thavetomowthelawn.IwasgoingtodoitonSaturday.Itlooksgreat.Thanks.”
“Ididn’tmowit.Jessiedid.”
“Wow,ourlittlegirlisgrowingup!”DadtoldJessiewhatagreatjobshehaddone.
“Itwasfun,andIwilldoitagainnextweek,”saidJessie.
TheneighbornextdoorcamebyandaskedJessieifshewantedtomowhislawnandmakesomemoney.“Sure!”saidJessie.Jessiebeganmowinghislawn.Twootherneighborsaskedso,thenanotherthree.Jessiewasnowmowinglawnsforthemallandmakingsomemoney.Shewasnolongerbored!“Iwon’thavetimetospendmymoney,”shelaughedtoherself.
6.Inordertodosomethingdifferent,Jessiedecideto_______.
A.readbooksB.travelC.mowthelawnD.watchTV
7.Whatdoes“keepaneyeon”meaninChinese
A.保护B.注视C.培养D.瞄准
8.BeforeJessiemowedthelawn,she______.
A.washedherhandsB.boughtsomegas
C.readsomeinstructionsD.putonhergloves
9.HowdidJessie’sfatherfeelwhenheknewJessiehadmowedthelawn
A.Proud.B.Angry.C.Relaxed.D.Worried.
10.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus
A.Neighborsshouldlearntohelpeachother.
B.Mowingthelawnisagoodwaytomakemoney.
C.Doingsomethinghelpfulcanmakepeoplehappy.
D.Childrenshouldhelptheirparentsatanearlyage.
【真题链接】
C
FrommyfatherIhavelearnedalot.AndI’mverythankfultohim.IrememberwhenIwasachildmyfatheralwaysgotupveryearly,quietlyputtingonhisclothesandgoingofftowork.Toarriveintimetoopenhistinystoreat8:30,heneededtoleaveourapartmentat6:30.Afterall,hehadtotakeabusandthenthesubway.Thelastjourneywasalongwalkthroughaneighborhoodmuchofwhichwasfullofthesmellofrubbish.Ilearned:itisveryimportanttowork.Noexcuse.
WhenIwas12,Iwould,onsomeSaturdays,gotomyfather’sstoretohelpout.Afterhelpingsetuptheoutsideclothingdisplay,fortherestoftheday,I’dwatchtomakesurenoonestoleanything.WhenInoticedsomeonelookingunusualorstrange,Iwouldlookthepersonintheeye,smileandsay,“MayIhelpyou”Usuallythatworked,butsometimes,someonewouldrunoffwithsomething.Thefirsttime,Iranafterthethiefbutmyfathershouted,“Martin,stop!Thereisnoneedtodothat.”It’struethatsafetyismoreimportantthanmoney.
After10yearsofhardwork,hesavedupenoughmoneytobuyhisfirstcar,acheapone—hewouldn'tbuyoneuntilhecouldaffordtopayforitwithoutborrowingmoney.Ilearned:buyonly
whatyoucanafford.Buyingnecessaryfoodandclothingwon'tmakeusgoindebt(债务).The
unnecessarythingswon'tgiveushappiness,whichcomesfromachievementonly.
11.Whatshopdidtheauthor’sfatherown
A.Abookshop.B.Acoffeeshop.C.Aclothingshop.D.Afoodshop.
12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage
A.Theauthorranafterthievesmanytimes.B.Theauthorthankedhisfatheralot.
C.Theauthor’sfatherworkedveryhard.D.Theauthor’sfathermadesomemoney.
13.AllthefollowingaretalkedaboutinthepassageEXCEPT.
A.theimportanceofworkingB.thegoodwaystokeephealthy
C.thatsafetycomesbeforemoneyD.thatit’sbadtospendmorethanyoumake
14.Accordingtotheauthor,whatusuallymakespeoplegoindebt
A.Torentahouseforthefamily.B.Tosendtheirchildrentoschool.
C.Toenjoysomethingunnecessary.D.Tobuyenoughfoodforthefamily.
15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout
A.Howtoliveahappylife.B.Whatmakesapersonsuccessful.
C.Thehelptheauthorgotfromhisfather.D.Whattheauthorlearnedfromhisfather.
IV.书面表达。
你将代表学校参加扬州市中学生英语演讲比赛,演讲的题目是Learningtogetalongwithourparents.请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,内容要点如下:
现象经常跟父母发火,甚至几天不讲话
原因1.父母过分关注分数;2.我们……
措施不少于三点1.我们应该和父母沟通;2.我们……;3.我们……
要求:1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2.必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;
3.词数:100词左右(演讲稿的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
4.不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.TodaymytopicisLearningtogetalongwithourparents.
Thesedays,mostofusfeelitishardtogetalongwithourparents.
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
答案与解析:
I.单项选择。
1.C。minddoingsth.表示“介意做某事”。
2.D。invitesb.todosth.表示“邀请某人做某事”。
3.D。句意为“在上聊天时你应该打字快一点,这样另一个人就不会无聊”。besupposedtodosth.表示“应该做某事”,符合句意。
4.A。句意为“当H7N9禽流感首次出现的时候,人们不知道医生是否能够治愈”。if表示“是否”,引导宾语从句。
5.B。expectsb.todosth.表示“预料某人去做某事”,hope后不可接复合宾语,即“宾语+动词不定式”。
6.C。前两句句意为“亲爱的,到下周为止你需要做一个决定,在国内上大学还是出国。你马上18岁了”。makeadecision做出决定,符合题意。
7.A。句意为“虽然他独自一人在家,但是他并不感到寂寞,因为他有很多事情要做”。用alone作表语表示“单独的”;feellonely表示“感到孤独的”。
8.B。根据第一句句意“除非我们继续努力工作,否则我们不能成功。”可知,此处表示“除非”,使用unless。
9.C。句意为“琳达,我现在必须去购物了。请在家照顾你的小妹妹”。lookafter照看,照顾,符合题意。
10.A。cost花费,通常是物作主语;spend花费,通常是人作主语。pay...forsth.为固定结构,意为“为某物支付……”。句意为“每张单程票花费40美元,你可以另外买一张往返票。”
11.C。由交际情景可知,晚饭尝起来很可口。taste尝起来,符合题意。
12.A。由be动词是are可知,二人都在学中国历史。表示“两者都”使用both...and...。
13.C。句意为“在大城市里打车旅行要花费很多的钱,但是坐地铁去大多数地方通常是很方便的”。convenient方便的,符合句意。
14.A。由常识可知,红灯亮时我们不准过马路。mustn’t不准,符合句意。
15.D。句意为“杰克,我累得再也走不动了。”“加油,丹尼尔。你能做到的”。Comeon赶快,加油,符合题意。
【真题链接】
1.A。句意:“一只狗会忠实地爱你并且给你带来______快乐很多年。”A项lotsof“许多”,既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词;B项many“许多”,只能修饰可数名词;C项alittle“一些”,只能修饰不可数名词;D项afew“一些”,只能修饰可数名词,happiness是不可数名词,根据句意可知答案选A。
2.B。句意:“——玛丽去过塔桥吗”“——是的。两年前她去过。”twoyearsago是过去时间,一般与一般过去式连用,故选B。
3.D。句意:“自从Rick来到中国,他已经学到了很多中国文化。before在……之前;when
当……时候;until直到……为止;since自从。由时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句用现在
完成时可知设空处用since,引导时间状语从句,故选D项。
II.完形填空。
1.B。从第一段的最后一句“Alicedidn’tknow…mathproblem”可知此空是math。
2.B。howtoface怎样面对。此句的句意是“她不知道怎样面对数学问题”。
3.D。playtheviolin拉小提琴。此句的句意是“她看见一个很酷的男孩在路边快乐地拉着小提琴。”
4.C。Though尽管,引导让步状语从句。此句的句意是“尽管爱丽丝不知道他演奏的是什么乐曲,但是这让她感觉好多了。”
5.A。Thankyoufor...由于……感谢你。此句的句意是“感谢你美妙的音乐。”
6.B。从“Tohersurprise,theboyaskedhertotakethemoneyback.”可知Alice给的是钱。
7.D。helpothers帮助其他人。
8.C。根据句意“演奏不要钱,只想帮助他人”,可知他是个善良的男孩。
9.A。此句的句意是“所以为什么不尽可能经常听音乐?”,often表示频率。
10.C。此句的句意是“相信你自己,一切都会好起来的。”
III.阅读理解。
A
1.B。从第一段第一句“myfamilywerethefirstblackpeopletomoveintoanallwhitepartofGrandRapids”可知。
2.B。从第一段最后一句“Thechildrensometimesthrewstonesatmeordrovemehomefromschool.”可知“我”经常被同学扔石块或赶回家里,可知校园不安全。
3.A。由第二段第一句“Mostofmyteacherssimplytooknonoticeofme”可知,在学校很多老师冷落。
4.D。从第二段第三句“MissBeanshowedherrespectformebyteachingmejustlikeanyoneelse.”可知MissBean是通过像对待其他人一样对待来表示对的尊重。
5.B。从第二段最后一句“MissBeanwasteachingmethatthinkingforoneselfwastherealkeytoeducation.”可知MissBean要我学会思考并且有自己的想法。
B
6.C。根据第一段和第二段“Shewantedsomethingdifferenttodo.”和“IthinkIwillmowthelawn.”可知,为了找些不同的事情来做,Jessie决定修理自家草坪。
7.B。根据第四段及前面的内容可知,在听到Jessie想修理草坪后,母亲开始不同意,但考虑一会儿,想让她试一试,因为母亲认为她在家可以注视着女儿修理草坪,如出现问题,她可以帮助解决。
8.D。根据第四段中间部分“Jessiecheckedthegas(汽油)tomakesureitwasfull,andputonhergardeningglovestoprotecthe
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