完形填空专项练习

完形填空题空前后信息(词/句)1.“Ready…set…”Thegunpoppedandwewereoff.Theothergirlsrushed34me.Ifelt35asIfellfartherbehind.

34.A.frombehindB.aheadofC.nexttoD.closeto35.A.ashamedB.astonishedC.excitedD.frightened空前信息：other,rush空后信息：fartherbehind句子层次—2.Isteppedintoatinyice-creamshoptocooloffwithachocolateice-cream.Itwasavery36storewithlittleroundtablesandchairs.…Theytalkedofhowlittletheshophadchangedin70years…36.A.differentB.modernC.prettyD.old-time空前信息：tiny…shop空后信息：roundtablesandchairs后文信息：little…changed空前后信息(词/句)句子层次—3.Itwasastrangenoisethatmadetheman1hiscarsoonafterheleftavillage_2_London.Hegotoutofhiscarand_3_thewheelscarefully，butashefoundnothing_4_andhecontinuedhisway.1.A.startB.stopC.slowD.speed2.A.toB.forC.fromD.of3.A.repairedB.examinedC.cleanedD.looked4.A.wrongB.dangerC.interestingD.matterleaveforaplace

动身去某地

There’snothingwrongwith…

没有毛病句子层次—空前后信息+搭配/句型4.Aformalletterisverydifferentfromaninformalletter.Formalletters1tobusinesses,schoolsorgovernmentoffices.2lettersareforrelatives,orformerteachers.Youmaywriteaninformalletterbyhand,butyoushould3aformalletter.A.sendB.arewrittenC.writeD.aredropped2.A.InformalB.FormalC.BusinessD.Relative3.A.copyB.typeC.writeD.share有些句子含有表示转折或对比的连词、副词或副词短语，如:but,yet,though,although,instead,however,otherwise,differentfrom,more…than,while,onthecontrary,等，我们可利用这些暗示来解决问题。空前后信息+转折连词句子层次—Irealizedstrengthandcouragearen‘talwaysmeasuredinmedalsandvictories,butinthestrugglesweovercome.Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthepeoplewhowin，______thepeoplewhodon’tgiveupwhentheylose.A.orB.norC.andD.but6.Thecorrectwatersupplyforecastisbasedmoreonthewaterfromthe______thanfromthebelow.（辽宁卷）

A.cloudsB.skyC.airD.above对比句式、句型句子层次—句型：notA…butB…不是A…，是B…moreA…thanB…是A…，不是B…7.Thoughheisseriousinappearance,heneverfailstobeinteresting.Oftenheisclever,sometimeseven____andgay…A.worriedB.brightC.discouragingD.friendly

Asitturnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anationalmagazineforyoungpeopleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI‘dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad______me.A.controlledB.comfortedC.remindedD.raised并列、对比句式或句型句子层次—并列递进关系：and,also,too,aswell,besides,similarly,what’smore,further,still,even,thesameas,similarto,inadditionto…often-sometimes;clever-bright;bringup-raise9.Everystudentmustweartheir1whentheyareatschool.Thereare2itemsofuniforms:suits,dresses,shorts,skirtsandT-shirts.TherearealsoWasleyschoolbags,capsandsocks.

A.longhairB.thickglasses

C.sportsshoesD.schooluniforms2.A.muchB.threeC.manyD.alot通过(下文)事例来总结归纳主旨句子层次—主旨与细节的关系Howareyouwith13?Onepersoncallsit“waittraining”.Itseemsthatthereisalwayssomethingweare14.Wewaiton…wewaitto…wewait…Patienceisanimportant15ofahappyandrewardinglife.13.A.yourwifeB.yourfamilyC.patienceD.determination14.A.hopingforB.waitingforC.readyforD.fitfor15.A.lessonB.experienceC.purposeD.quality下句释义词:…callsit“waittraining”下下下句提示词：Patienceisan…上下句提示词wait…总结归纳上段通过(上文)解释来总结归纳主旨句子层次—主旨与细节的关系11.IwenttoWasleyCollegewithWinnictoday.Wasleyisalarge,old1.Ithasthreebranchcampuses:Clunes,GlenWaverlyandElasterwick.Ithasaprimaryschool,a2schoolandaseniorschool.Sotherearetwelvegradesof3studyingthere.

1.A.schoolB.factoryC.movieD.hospital2.A.nightB.juniorC.highD.spare-time3.A.workersB.boysC.studentsD.teachers常识推理句子层次—12.Firstofall,Irespectedhisdevotiontoteaching…______,Iadmiredthefactthathewouldtalktostudentsoutsidetheclassroomortalk…Finally,Iwasattractedbyhislivelysenseofhumor.（全国卷）

A.LaterB.SecondlyC.HoweverD.Therefore逻辑顺序句子层次—13.FourstudentsfromBurlingtonCollegeofHigherEducationareinthebelltowerofthe_____havemadeuptheirmindstoringthebellsnonstopfortwoweeksasaprotestagainstheavytruckswhichrundayandnightthroughthenarrowHighStreet.（全国卷）

A.collegeB.villageC.town

D.churchButthenagain,wouldtherebeachairinRoom316?Orwoulditbea(n)______room？

A.smallB.empty

C.newD.neat后文直接给出答案语篇层次—文章末尾处：Imeanweareassistantbellringersforthechurch.直接给出答案.

要巧用跳读的方法，宽视角地读选,不纠结在一个空上。文章后半部分:Buttomysurprise,theroomwasn‘temptyatall!Ithadfurniture,curtains,aTV,andsevenpaintingsonthewalls.直接给出答案。15.

IcouldhardlywaittogiveittoMotherWintersasa39gift.

Shewasthe

headmistress

ofourorphanage,whowasalways40withus.

Asthetableswerenotdryfromtheclearcoating,themantoldustowaitafewdaysbeforetakingthemtoourdormitories.ButIwasjustso41andhappythatIcouldn’twait.Idashedoutlikea42,carryingmytable,smilingfromeartoear.WhenIreachedthedormitoryIplacedthelittletablebesidemybed.Iwas43itwhenMotherWintersentered.Shewalkedovertothetable.Runningherhand44it,shenoticedthatitwasstillwet.“Were

you45

supposedto

bringthishome?”sheasked.

“No,ma’am,”I46whisperedwithmyheaddown.She

orderedme

tothrow

thetableoutand

soIdid.Aftersheleft,Iimmediatelyopenedthedoortogetitback.…40.A.satisfiedB.strict

C.patient D.angry

从后文推断出答案语篇层次—Iremembermyfirstproject—asmalltable.Iwasso36proud

ofitthatIlookeduponitasifIhadcreateda(an)37.Itwasabsolutelybeautifulandithadtakenmesixweeksto38it.IcouldhardlywaittogiveittoMotherWintersasa39.Shewastheheadmistressofourorphanage,whowasalways40withus.Asthetableswerenotdryfromtheclearcoating,themantoldustowaitafewdaysbeforetakingthemtoourdormitories.ButIwasjustso41excited

andhappythatIcouldn’twait.Idashedoutlikea42,carryingmytable,smilingfromeartoear.WhenIreachedthedormitoryIplacedthelittletablebesidemybed.Iwas43itwhenMotherWintersentered.Shewalkedovertothetable.Runningherhand44it,shenoticedthatitwasstillwet.“Wereyou45tobringthishome?”sheasked.“No,ma’am,”I46withmyheaddown.SheorderedmetothrowthetableoutandsoIdid.Aftersheleft,Iimmediatelyopenedthedoortogetitback.Therewas47stuckallover.Ibrushedandcried(sad),butitwouldnotcomeoff.

Ihidthetableinmyclosetandnever48it.Ayearlaterwhilecleaningup,IgavethetabletoMotherHenderson,myhouseparent,thinkingthatshewould49itaway.

Thirtyyearslateratareunion,I50thatMotherHendersonwaslivingnearby,soIdroveuptoseeher.Wetalkedcheerfullyforlong.AsIwasabouttoleave,sheaskedmetocomedowntoher51togetsomethingimportant.Ifollowedher52intoadarkcorner.Shepickedsomethingup.53sheturnedaround,Icouldseethatshewasholdingalittletable(amazed).MotherHendersonkeptthelittletablethatIhadgivenupforlostsolongago.Today,Ilookatthattablewithbittersweetmemoriesbutfullof54toMotherHenderson,whokeptitforayoungorphanwhotriedveryhardto55.Plot

Emotion

madeawoodtableproud(36.proud)

(37.wonder)(39.gift)

intendedforWintersexcited(41.excited)happy(43.admire)

—orderedmetothrowoutsad(46.whisper)

gaveuptoHenderson

(48.touch)

—keptitfor30yearsamazed(54.gratitude)

recallthepastbittersweet(55.please)

---Winters(bitter)

---Henderson(sweet)

围绕主线选取答案语篇层次—2Itwasalreadylatewhenwesetoutforthenexttown,1accordingtothemapwasaboutfifteenmilesawayontheothersideofthe2.Therewefelt3thatwewouldfindabed4thenight.Darknessfellsoonafterweleftthevillage,butluckilywemet5aswedrovefastalongthenarrowwindingroadthat6thehills.Asweclimbed7,itbecamecolderandrainbegantofall,8itdifficultattimestoseetheroad.IaskedJohn,mycompanion,todrivemore9.Afterwehadtraveledforabouttwentymiles,therewasstillnosignofthetownwhichwas10onthemap.Wewerebeginningtoget11.Thenwithoutwarningthecarstopped.Aquick12showedthatwehadrunoutofpetrol.Althoughwehadlittlefoodwithus,wedecidedto13thenightinthecar.Ourmealwassoonover.Itriedtogotosleepatonce,14John,whowasa15sleeper,gotoutofthecarafterafewminutesandwentforawalk16thehills.Soonhecameback.Fromthetopofthehillhehadseen,inthevalleybelow,the17ofthetownwewerelookingfor.Weatonceunloadedallourluggageandwithagreateffort,18topushthecartothetopofthehill.Thenwewentbacktotheluggage,loadedthecaragainandsetoffdownthehill.19lessthanaquarterofanhourwewereinthetown,wherewefounda20quiteeasily.2Itwasalreadylatewhenwesetoutfor

thenexttown,1accordingtothemapwasaboutfifteenmilesawayontheothersideofthe2.Therewefelt3thatwewouldfindabed4thenight.Darknessfellsoonafterweleftthevillage,butluckilywemet5

aswedrovefastalongthenarrowwindingroadthat6thehills.Asweclimbed7

,itbecamecolderandrainbegantofall,8itdifficultattimestoseetheroad.IaskedJohn,mycompanion,todrivemore9.Afterwehadtraveledforabouttwentymiles,therewasstillnosign

ofthetownwhichwas10onthemap.Wewerebeginningtoget11

.Thenwithoutwarningthecarstopped.Aquick12showedthatwehadrunoutofpetrol.Althoughwehadlittlefoodwithus,wedecidedto13thenightinthecar.Ourmealwassoonover.Itriedtogotosleepatonce,14John,whowasa15sleeper,gotoutofthecarafterafewminutesandwentforawalk16the

hills.Soonhecameback.Fromthetopofthehillhehadseen,inthevalleybelow,the17ofthetownwewerelookingfor.Weatonceunloadedallourluggageandwithagreateffort,18topushthecartothetopofthehill.Thenwewentbacktotheluggage,loadedthecaragainandsetoffdownthe

hill.19lessthanaquarterofanhourwewereinthetown,wherewefounda20quiteeasily.记叙文—复现率高的词-hill夹叙夹议：明线—情节：赠画—毁画—引发争论暗线—态度：画家—夫妇—众人—作者1.WhenSirWinstonChurchill,thegreatBritishPrimeMinister,reachedhiseightiethbirthdayinNovember,1954,hewaspresentedwithhisportraitbyawell-knownmodernartist,GrahamSutherland.Thepaintinghadbeenorderedandpaidforto1theGrandOldManofWorldWarⅡ.SirWinstonandLadyChurchillweredeeplymovedbythis2ofrespectandaffection.3ofthem,ofcourse,allowedtheotherstoseehowmuchtheybothdislikedtheportrait.“Itmakesmelook4,whichIamnot!”protestedChurchillinprivate.5,heonlyremarkedthatitwasfineexampleofmodernart.Hisfriendssmiled.ItwasknownthatChurchillsdidn't6modernart.Churchillwassounhappyabouttheportraitthatfinallyhiswifehadit7.Churchilldiedatninetyin1965.LandChurchill8himin1977.Shortlyafterherdeath,thepubliclearnedwhathadhappenedtothe9,andaheatedargumentbrokeout.Thepainterwas10sad.Theartistcommunity,shockedand11,saidthatthedestructionofthepicturehadbeenacrime.Historianssaidthattheyregrettedthedisappearanceofa(n)12document.AllagreedthatChurchillsdidn'thavethe13todowhattheyhaddone.GrahamSutherlandhadtoldChurchillthathewould14him“ashesawhim”.Churchillneverhadachancetoseetheworkin15sincethepainter16toshowittohim.Hefoundoutonly17hereceivedhispresentthatSutherlandhadseenhim18aheavy,sick,tiredoldman.Sincehehatedoldage,hewasnaturally19.Whohastherighttoaworkofart,theowner,thedonor,ortheartistwhocreatedit?Wastheportraitagoodone,asmany(includingthepainter)said?Orwasitbadasothersthought?Noneofthesequestionshavebeenansweredyettoeverybody’s20.1.WhenSirWinstonChurchill,thegreatBritishPrimeMinister,reachedhiseightiethbirthdayinNovember,1954,hewaspresentedwithhisportraitbyawell-knownmodernartist,GrahamSutherland.Thepaintinghadbeenorderedandpaidforto1