2022-2023学年山东省潍坊市寿光圣城中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析_第1页
2022-2023学年山东省潍坊市寿光圣城中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析_第2页
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2022-2023学年山东省潍坊市寿光圣城中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Toallthefamousartists’surprise,theunknownwoman’stwo

paintingsarealsoonshowintheartexhibition.

A.littleblueoil

B.bluelittleoil

C.oilbluelittle

D.littleoilblue

参考答案:A2.—Doesyourfatherlikegoingtomovies?—Notreally.Heseldom,_______,visitsthecinema.A.inaddition

B.whennecessary

C.ifever

D.aboveall参考答案:C3.Supposingyou__________thelottery,whatwouldyoudowiththemoney?A.wouldwin

B.havewon

C.won

D.hadwon参考答案:C考查虚拟语气。Supposing引导的是条件状语从句,因为主句用的是woulddo,说明是和现在相反的虚拟语气,所以从句用一般过去式,表示虚拟语气。句意:假设你彩票赢得了大奖,你会怎么处理这笔钱?故选C。4.______asuccessfulinvestor,afreshbusinessmanshouldconducthimselfinanappropriatebusinesslikemanner.A.Become

B.Tobecome

C.HavingbecomeD.Becoming参考答案:B5.Noonelikes_______in_____public.Atobelaughedat;the

Blaughingat;theCbeinglaughedat;/

Dtobelaughingat;/参考答案:C6.Westudentsshouldlearntobegoodcitizens.Amistakemay

causelifelongregret.

A.necessarily

B.however C.ly

D.otherwise参考答案:D7.—Mummy,lookatmygloves.Ineedanewpair.—________.Iboughtthemforyouonlyaweekago!A.Youbet

B.Yousaidit

C.Youdon’tsay

D.Younameit参考答案:C考查情景交际。——妈妈,看我的手套。我需要一副新的。——是真的吗?我才刚给你买一个星期啊!。A项意为"当然,一定";B项意为"你说得对";C项表示惊讶,对对方描述情况表示质疑,意为“是真的吗,真想不到,真的呢,不见得吧”;D项意为"只要你能想到的"。根据题干中的Iboughtthemforyouonlyaweekago这句话可知,孩子的妈妈是表示惊讶的,觉得不可能,因为手套才刚买一周,现在却已经坏掉了,因此C项正确。8.—Ihavebookedaroom________two.

—I’llcheck,sir.A.for B.to C.of D.with参考答案:A试题分析:句意:我已经预定了一个双人房间。这里用介词for表示“为了,供给”,to“到…,去”,of“…的”,with“和…一起”,所以选A。考点:考查介词【答案】【解析】略9.Ihavenotimetoread_______ofLiuLianzi’snovels,butjudgingfromLegendofConcubineZhenHuanI’veread,sheisverypromising.A.none

B.either

C.both

D.all

参考答案:D10.—Good—bye!I’mgoingbacktomyhometownthisafternoon.

—___________A.Haveanicetrip.

B.Congratulations!C.Takeyourtime.

D.Icouldn’tagreemore.参考答案:A略11.When

well,pressurecanbringout.yourbestratherthanholdyouback.A.managed

B.managing

C.manage

D.havingmanaged参考答案:A略13.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare______,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm.A.beingwatched

B.tobewatched

C.watching

D.towatch参考答案:D略13.—Isitmyexperience

themanagerminds?—I'mafraidnot.Heisjustconsideringit____tohaveafemalesecretary.A.what;good

B.that;better

C.which;best

D.不填;worse参考答案:B

14.Scientists______awaytopredictearthquakes,butyoucanlearntoprotectyourselfduringone.A.don’tfind

B.didn’tfind

C.haven’tfound

D.won’tfind

参考答案:C15.Wearelivinginanage

QRcodes(二维码)arebecomingmoreandmorepopularinourdailylife.A.why

B.thatC.whose

D.when参考答案:D考查定语从句。句意:我们生活在二维码在日常生活中越来越受欢迎的时代。关系副词when引导定语从句(包括限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句),修饰表示时间的先行词age,在定语从句中充当时间状语,故选D。【名师点睛】定语从句是高中英语重要的一个语法点,此题考查选择合适的关系词。此题中先行词anage是表示时间的名词短语,且定语从句QRcodes(二维码)arebecomingmoreandmorepopularinourdailylife.中不缺主谓宾,而是缺少先行词相对应的时间状语,所以此题应选择关系副词when。关系副词when主要用于修饰表示时间的名词,同时它在定语从句中用作时间状语。16.Wespentmanyyearsstudyingtheformationofrocks,experiencingmanysufferingsandevendeath.Butourhardwork_____intheend,andwemadeit.A.paidoff

B.madeup

C.gaveaway

D.cameout参考答案:A二、新的题型17.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Thejobsofthefuturehavenotbeeninvented,

36

Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.

1.Curiosity

Yourchildrenneedtobedeeply

curious.

37

Askkids,“Whatingredients

(配料)

canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime”andthentrythemout.Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynexttime?

2.Creativity

Truecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnewfromit.

38

Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.ExperimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheirCreativity.

3.InterpersonalSkills

Understandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhatisgoing

on

inside

our

ownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidsfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.

39

“Whydoyouthinksheiscrying?”“Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?”“Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?”

4.SelfExpression

40

Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas

?a

music,acting,drawing,building,photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.

A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.

B.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.

C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.

D.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon’tyetexist?

E.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.

F.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.

G.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.

参考答案:【小题3】C考查上下文的语境理解。学科网根据Truecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingand三、阅读理解18.Istronglybelievethatindividualactionsmakeadifferencetoourenvironment.I’vebeenavegetarianformorethantwodecades,choosetobechild-freepartiallybecauseIcan’tjustifymygenes’importanceovertheshockingamountofresourcesneededforraisinganotherAmerican,andhaven’townedacarinfouryears.Thosethings,overtime,willlyreducemyimpactonourbeautifulworld,andthemorepeopledothem,thegreatertheimpactis.Butit’snotnearlyenough.WhileIwillcontinuetodomyparttofightclimatechange,Ihavetowonderwhythereisn’tanequaleffortbythosewhohavethebiggestimpact.Accordingtoarecentreport,71%ofgreenhousegasesareproducedbyjust100companies.Surely,workingtominimizetheiremissions(排放物)willdofarmore,muchfasterthanmetalkingpeople’searsoffonFacebookabouteatinglessmeat.Afterall,Ihavebeendoingthatkindofworkfor20yearsnow,andwearestillheadedtowardsclimatedisaster.Whyshouldsomuchofthesolutiontoglobalwarmingbeontheshouldersofindividuals?WhenPresidentKennedydecidedweneededtobeattheRussianstothemoonlanding,hedidn’tencouragehousewivestofigureoutbowtogetthere.Hegotthesmartestandmosttalentedpeopletogethertosolvethechallenges.NASAgotusthere,withlotsofhardworkandlatenights,andalsofullencouragementandfundingfromtheUSgovernment.Butthisisnotthecasewithclimatechange.Bigcompaniesareletoffthehookwhilewetakeonthehugeburdenofdealingwiththeemissionsofthebiggestandmostpowerful.Thatstrikesmeasjustplainunfair.Theseriousthreatsofclimatechangerequireanall-hand-on-deckresponse.Corporationsneedtodotheirpart,becauseIcan’tdoitonmyown.32.Whydoestheauthorchoosenottohaveachild?A.Americadoesn’thavelargeamountsofresources.B.Achildcan’tjustifytheimportanceofhergenes.C.Shetriestoavoidthetrouble

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