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2022年山东省东营市胜利第七中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Though_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtoakeyuniversity.A.lacked
B.Lacking
C.lackingof
D.lackedin参考答案:B2.Anawfulaccident_________,however,occurtheotherday.A.does
B.did
C.hasto
D.hadto参考答案:B3.Thetelevisionhasplayedsuchanimportantroleinourdailylifethatwecannotimaginehowwewill______withoutit.
A.geton
B.comeon
C.carryon
D.bringon参考答案:A4.___
tocompletethejobontime,theysetouttoworkimmediately.A.Determined
B.Bedetermined
C.HavingdeterminedD.Tobedetermined参考答案:A5.Americanseat____vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1910.A.morethantwiceasmany
B.morethantwiceC.twiceasmanyas
D.astwiceasmuch参考答案:A略6.______isintheclassroom.Infactmanystudentswerelateforschool______mebecauseoftheheavyrain.A.Nostudents;except
B.Noteverystudent;besides
C.Notallthestudents;but
D.Noteverystudent;except参考答案:B7.—Doyouwantteaorcoffee?
—Idon'tmind—
you'remaking.
A.what
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.which参考答案:C8.BeforehecametoLondon,hehadneverheardasingleEnglishword___A.speaking
B.speak
C.spoken
D.tospeak参考答案:D9.Notuntilhetookoffhissunglasses_______him.A.Irecognized
B.Ididrecognize C.didIrecognize D.doIrecognize参考答案:C10.
Thedoctor______youforyourcoughissureto______it.A.curing;treatB.cures;treatingCtreating;cureD.treats;cure参考答案:C11.Armed______theinformationyouhavegathered,youcanset______preparingyourbusiness plan. A.about;out B.with;out C.about;about D.with;about参考答案:D12.The_____oftoday’syoungpeopletomarryandbearchildrenatlateagedrewgreatattentionfromsocialistsaswellasthegovernment.A.circumstance
B.tendency
C.civilization
D.presentation参考答案:B13.Althoughtheyoungcouplehave.noenoughmoneytopayforthecar,theycantakeit___.A.Incash
B.oncredit
C.insecret
D.onpurpose参考答案:B14.Itisreportedthataprovincehas______toformanewstate.A.brokendown
B.brokenup
C.brokenaway
D.brokenout参考答案:C15.DalaiLamacreatedcontinuoustroublesintheworld,tryingto____theChinesecentralgovernment.A.
breakawayformB.
breakdownC.
breakoutD.
breakup参考答案:A略16.Thereareplentyofjobs________inthewesternpartofthecountry.A.present
B.availableC.precious
D.convenient参考答案:Bavailable意为“可获得的;可利用的”。句意:在这个国家的西部地区,可找到很多工作。17.Iknownothingabouthim______hehasbeenabroadforseveralyears.A.exceptwhen
B.exceptthatC.except
D.besides参考答案:B18.LiangBo,__________rocksingerfromChangchun,gained________greatsupportfromhisfansintheprogrammeTheVoiceofChina.A.the;不填
B.a;a
C.a;不填
D.the;a参考答案:C19.Tibetisoneof_____largestprovincesinChina,_____secondonlytoXinjiang.
A.the;the
B.the:a
C./;the
D.the;/参考答案:d略二、完型填空20.MyfirsttripintheUnitedStatesIstillremembermyfirstdayintheU.S.veryclearly.MyfriendwaswaitingformewhenmyplanelandedatKennedyAirportatthreeo’clockintheafternoon.Theweatherwasvery
1
anditwassnowing,butIwastooexcitedto
2_.Fromtheairport,myfriendandI
3
ataxitomy
4
.OnthewayIsawtheskylineofManhattanforthe
5_timeandIstaredinsurpriseatthefamousskyscrapersandtheirman-made
6
.Helpingmeunpackatthehotel,myfriendleftand
7
toreturnthenextday.
8
myfriendhadleft,Iwenttoa
9
nearthehoteltogetsomethingtoeat.SinceIcouldn’tspeakasingle
10
ofEnglish,Icouldn’ttellthe
11
whatIwanted.Iwasveryupsetandstartedtomakesome
12,buthedidn’tunderstandme.Finally,Iorderedthesamethingthemanatthenexttablewas
13
.Afterdinner,IstartedtowalkalongBroadway
14
IcametoTimesSquarewithitstheatres,neonlights,andcrowdsofpeople.Ididn’tfeeltired,soI
15
towalkaroundthecity.Iwantedtosee
16_onmyfirstday,althoughIknewitwasimpossible.WhenI
17
tothehotel,Icouldn’tfallasleep,lay
18
andthoughtaboutNewYork.Itwasaverybigandamazingcitywithmanyhigh-risebuildingsandstreamsofcars,andfullof
19
andbusypeople.IalsodecidedrightthenthatIhadtolearnto
20
English.1.A.hot
B.warm
C.cold
D.cool2.A.look
B.listen
C.enjoy
D.mind3.A.sat
B.took
C.rode
D.used4.A.home
B.hotel
C.office
D.school5.A.first
B.one
C.last
D.only6.A.satellites
B.lakes
C.beauty
D.parks7.A.advised
B.liked
C.promised
D.hoped8.A.Beforelong
B.ShortlyafterC.Soon
D.Then9.A.restaurant
B.shop
C.supermarket
D.pub10.A.letter
B.word
C.sentence
D.phrase11.A.boss
B.cook
C.waiter
D.waitress12.A.voices
B.suggestions
C.sounds
D.gestures13.A.looking
B.ordering
C.picking
D.eating14.A.until
B.when
C.before
D.after15.A.tried
B.stopped
C.decided
D.continued16.A.anything
B.everything
C.something
D.somethings17.A.came
B.went
C.returned
D.arrived18.A.asleep
B.awake
C.afraid
D.alive19.A.noise
B.voices
C.streets
D.places20.A.say
B.talk
C.speak
D.tell参考答案:1-5CDBBA6-10CCBAB11-15CDDAD
16-20BCBAC21.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
36
aneducatorandhealthcareprovider,IhaveworkedwithmanychildreninfectedwithHIV.Theyhavetaughtmesomanythings,butIhaveespeciallylearnedthatgreat
37
canbefoundinthesmallestindividuals.LetmetellyouaboutTyler.Tylerwas
38
infectedwithHIV;hismotherwasalsoinfected.Fromtheverybeginningofhislife,hewasdependentonmedicationsto
39
himtosurvive.Whenhewasfive,hehadatubeinsertedinavein(静脉)inhischest.Attimes,healsoneededextraoxygentosupporthis
40
.Tylerwasn't_41
togiveuponesinglemomentofhischildhoodtothisdeadlydisease.Itwasnot
42
tofindhimplayingandracingaroundhisbackyard,wearinghismedicine-loadedbackpackand
43
histankofoxygenbehindhiminhislittlewagon(小推车).AllofuswhoknewTylerwereimpressedbyhispure
44
inbeingaliveandtheenergyitgavehim.Tyler’smomoften
45
himbytellinghimthathemovedso
46
sheneededtodresshiminred.Thatway,whenshepeeredthroughthewindowtocheckonhimplayingintheyard,shecouldquickly
47
him.Thisdeadlydiseaseeventually
48
downTyler.Hegrewquiteilland,unfortunately,
49didhisHIV-infectedmother.Whenitbecame
50
thathewasn'tgoingtosurvive,Tyler’smomtalkedtohimabout
51
.ShecomfortedhimbytellingTylerthatshewasdyingtoo,andthatshewouldbewithhimsooninheaven.Afewdaysbeforehisdeath,Tyler
52
tometocometohishospitalbedand
53,"Imightdiesoon.I'mnot54
WhenIdie,pleasedressmein
55
Mompromisedshe'scomingtoheaven,too.I'llbeplayingwhenshegetsthere,andIwanttomakesureshecanfindme.36.A.In
B.For
C.As
D.On37.A.pleasure
B.pain
C.courage
D.sorrow38.A.born
B.seriously
C.unlucky
D.disappointingly39.A.enable
B.cause
C.make
D.lead40.A.breathing
B.living
C.running
D.walking41.A.happy
B.willing
C.daring
D.discouraged42.A.common
B.ordinary
C.surprised
D.unusual43.A.dragging
B.carrying
C.pushing
D.taking44.A.character
B.joy
C.moment
D.Excitement45.A.comforted
B.scolded
C.teased
D.praised46.A.fast
B.happily
C.quickly
D.slowly47.A.know
B.spot
C.stop
D.observe48.A.tore
B.broke
C.wore
D.kicked49.A.neither
B.nor
C.such
D.so50.A.terrible
B.hopeless
C.sure
D.apparent51.A.life
B.dream
C.future
D.death52.A.waved
B.said
C.signed
D.explained53.A.spoke
B.shouted
C.cried
D.whispered54.A.excited
B.surprised
C.sad
D.scared55.A.red
B.white
C.bright
D.beauty参考答案:36-40CCAAA
41-45BDABC
46-50ABCDD
51-55DCDDA三、阅读理解22.Blowingournose,burping(打饱嗝)afterdinnerandpooping(排便)…Unpleasantastheyare,thesethings,accordingtoLiveScience,makeup“theimpolitescienceofthehumanbody”.Snot(鼻涕)Snot'sjobistoprotectourbodyfromharmfulviruses.Quiteoften,dirt,ash,orsandfilltheairwebreathe.Butthankfully,snotstopstheseunhealthythings,whicharetakenoutofournosewhenweblowit.Apartfromprotectingournose,snotcantelluswhetherwe’rehealthyornotaccordingtoitsappearance.Whenit’sclearandcolor1less,that’sasignofgoodhealth.Ifitturnsgreenoryellow,however,itcouldbeasignthatourbodyisbeingattackedbyavirus.GasFromdrinkingfizzy(起泡的)drinkstoeatingfood,weoftenbreatheingaseslikecarbondioxide,whichendupinourstomach.Naturally,ifwetakeintoomuchgas,ourstomachwillbefilledwithpressureandwemaysufferfrompainandcramps(痉挛).Tostopthisfromhappening,burpingisaneffectivewaytogetthesegasesoutofourstomach.Occasionalburpingbenefitsourbody.However,burpingtoomuchisn’tagoodsign.That’sbecauseitmaysuggestthatwe’resufferingfromadigestivedisorder.PoopPoopingisanextremelyimportantfunctionofthebody.Everytimeweeat.thefoodispassedthroughourdigestivesystem.Onceourbodyhastakeneverythingitneedsfromthefood,itleavesourbodyaspoop.Andthoughit’sgross,checkingourpoopafterwegotothebathroomcouldtellusmoreaboutourhealth.1.Whatdoesitsuggestifsnotisgreen?A.Theremightbedirtinit.
B.Itisprotectingournose.C.Youareveryhealthy.
D.Yourbodymightbefightingavirus.2.Whatdoweknowaboutburpingfromthearticle?A.Fizzydrinksmakepeopleburpmorethanfooddoes.B.Peoplemaysufferfrompainorcrampswhenburping.C.Itmakesgaseslikecarbondioxideleaveourstomach.D.Burpingalotcanmakedigestivedisordersgoaway.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gross’’intheparagraphprobablymean?A.Unpleasant.
B.Unnecessary.C.Unimportant.
D.Unhealthy.参考答案:1.D
2.C
3.A本文是一篇说明文,流鼻涕,打嗝,排便听起来很不雅观,但是却是身体不可缺少的部分,本文就介绍了这三种身体现象。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Ifitturnsgreenoryellow,however,itcouldbeasignthatourbodyisbeingattackedbyavirus.”可知,如果鼻涕是绿色的,说明身体受到了病毒侵袭。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知,在吃东西或喝饮料的过程中,人体可能会吸入二氧化碳,当吸入的气体很多时,就会引起胃疼,而打嗝就可以将吸入的二氧化碳排出体外。故选C。【3题详解】词义猜测题。A.Unpleasant不愉快的,令人讨厌的;B.Unnecessary不必要的;C.Unimportant不重要的;D.Unhealthy不健康的。根据下文可知,上完厕所后检查一下粪便会告诉我们更多关于健康的信息,而检查粪便这件事肯定是很恶心,令人不
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