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2021年江西省景德镇市乐平乐平中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mary_____aphotoofProfessorSmithwhilehewasmakingaspeech.A.takes
B.took
C.wouldtake
D.hastaken参考答案:B2.Knowingthemeaningofawordisonething;yetusingitbothgrammaticallyandcommunicativelyproperlyisquite______.A.much
B.many
C.little
D.another参考答案:D3.-Doyouknowourschoolwillbeenlargedsoon?-Ofcourse.Itwillbe______insize,asfarasIknow.A.thelarge
B.thelargest
C.threetimesaslargeD.largerthreetimes参考答案:C略4.—Alice,
shallwegofor
coffeeat
break?—Soundsgood.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.不填;不填
D.a;不填参考答案:D5.Anewstudyindicatesthatbasicstepstakenbypeopledailycangoalongwayin____thegreenhousegasemission. A.cuttingdown
B.takingdown
C.pullingdown
D.breakingdown参考答案:A略6.Thousandsofworksofart,______themostfamouspaintings,were______duringthewar.
A.included;missed
B.including;missing
C.included;missing
D.including;missed参考答案:B7.Ifyouarehunting
chancetoimproveyourselfinEnglish,IthinktheEnglishcornerwillbe
smartchoice.
A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;aD.the;the参考答案:A8..I________myselfmore—itwasaperfectday.A.shouldn’thaveenjoyed
B.needn’thaveenjoyedC.wouldn’thaveenjoyed
D.couldn’thaveenjoyed参考答案:D9.Jerryhaspromisedtokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough______.A.askingto
B.tobeasked
C.toask
D.askedto参考答案:D10.Youwillsucceedintheend____yougiveuphalfway.A.evenif
B.asthough
C.aslongas
D.unless参考答案:D.考查状语从句连词,“除非半途而废”。11.Wheneveranaturaldisasterhappens,weshouldoffer____helpwecouldtothosevictims.A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.whichever参考答案:B12.—Tony,youseeminhighspirits.—________Wewonthematch4-1.A.Guesswhat? B.Oh,comeon!C.Sowhat? D.Nowonder.参考答案:A【详解】考查交际用语。句意:——Tony,你看起来情绪很好。——猜猜看?我们以4比1赢了这场比赛。A.Guesswhat?猜猜看,猜猜怎么着?B.Oh,comeon!哦,快点!C.Sowhat?那又怎样?D.Nowonder.难怪。根据上下文语境可知,Tony情绪很好,在语言交际中,常常习惯使用“猜猜看”等之类的口头语,结合句意和四个选项可知,此处用Guesswhat?比较合语境,故选A。13.Wereyoucaughtintherainyesterday?Goodluck.Nosooner______homethatitpoureddown.
A.Ihadreached
B.hadIreached
C.didIreach
D.Ihavereached参考答案:B14.Theenvironmentalistssaidwildgoats’_____onthevastgrasslandswasagoodindicationofthebetterenvironment.A.escape
B.absence
C.attendance
D.appearance参考答案:D33.TheSincairC5wasveryslow,smallandlowtotheground,_______itlooklikeachildren’stoy.
A.making
B.made
C.havingmade
D.havingbeenmade.参考答案:A略16.Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball;otherwise,he___________agoal.
A.wouldscore
B.scored
C.wouldhavescored
D.hadscored参考答案:C17.—IamsogladIcaughtyouathome.Ineedyourhelp. —
,Robin? A.Whatelse
B.What'sup
C.Howcome D.Whynot参考答案:B18.Thediscoverywasmadeinthe1950s,whilethe________ofitwasnotrecognizeduntilhalfacenturylater.A.sacrifice
B.difference C.significance D.insurance参考答案:C19.Itiswisetoputmilkonashelfclosetothebottombecauseitisespecially_______totemperaturechanges A.flexible
B.sensitive
C.fundamental
D.positive参考答案:B二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。
Howfarwouldyouwalktolearnaboutsomethingthatinterestedyou?Whenhewasyoung,JacobLawrenceoftenwalkedmorethansixty
21
fromhishomeintheHarlemsectionofNewYorkCitytotheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.Jacobwantedtobea(n)
22
,andhebelievedthatstudyingthefamouspaintings
23
inthatmuseumwouldhelphim. Itwas1930,whenmanypeoplewereoutofwork,moneywas
24
andpeoplesufferedalot.Stillthestreetswere
25
withenergyandcolor1.AshewalkedthroughHarlem,Jacoblookedhardatthepeople,thechurches,andbarbershopsandsoon.He
26
thoseimagesinhismind,alongwiththeimagesofpaintingshesawinthe
27
. Jacobcamefromapoorfamily.Hismotherbelievedtherewaslittlechance
28
hersoncouldgrowuptobeasuccessfulpainter.Shewantedhimtoaimforsomethingmore
29
.ButJacob'steacher,Alston,inanartprogramsawthathewastalented.Alston
30
himhowtousepaintstomakestagesets. Astimepassed,AlstonletJacobrentworkspaceinhisownstudio.Thatwasanexcitingplaceforayoungblackman
31
tobecomeanartist.Manycreativepeople
32
theretotalkaboutart,literatureandhistory.Fromtheir
33
,Jacoblearnedthathistorybooksoften
34
theaccomplishmentsofAfricanAmericans.Hedecidedtopaintasel1esofpicturesdescribingthestoryofablackhero.He
35
Toussaint,whohadhelpedfreehispeople
36
Frenchruling. ManypeopleadmiredJacob'spictures,butheneeded
37
admiration.Tohelphisfamily,heoftenhadtoworkatjobsthat
38
himawayfrompainting.Thensomethingencouraginghappened.AnartistnamedAugustagotJacobajob.Foreighteenmonths,Jacobwasgivena
39
topaintpictures.Forthefirsttime,hefeltlikea
40
artist.21.A.steps B.blocks C.buildings D.avenues22.A.artist B.tutor C.scholar D.official23.A.swinging B.existing C.hanging D.twisting24.A.blank B.loose C.tough D.tight25.A.lined B.decorated C.associated D.filled26.A.stored B.received C.created D.remembered27.A.museum B.studio C.church D.street28.A.whether B.which C.that D.when29.A.precious B.practical C.standard D.flexible30.A.recommended B.reminded C.provided D.showed31.A.hesitating B.struggling C.marching D.participating32.A.settled B.wandered C.gathered D.rushed33.A.experiences B.performances C.accents D.conversations34.A.acknowledged B.accused C.ignored D.witnessed35.A.chose B.accepted C.counted D.employed36.A.against B.from C.for D.with37.A.morethan B.ratherthan C.otherthan D.lessthan38.A.broke B.gave C.permitted D.took39.A.award B.title C.salary D.prize40.A.permanent B.popular C.positive D.professional参考答案:21.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:anever-endingfloodofwords.In
1
ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend
2
canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare
3
readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading4
atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency
5
intheactualstuffoflanguageitself—words.Takenindividually,wordshavelittlemeaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.
6
,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressing(退回)to
7
wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackoverwhatyouhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich
8
downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyasonereads.Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan
9
,whichmovesabar(orcurtain)downthepageatapredetermined(预先确定的)speed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate
10
thereaderfindscomfortable,inorderto“stretch”him.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,
11
word-by-wordreading,regressionandsub-vocalization(默读)practicallyimpossible.Atfirst
12
issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,butyourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound
13
readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.14
CharlieAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminutebeforethetraining,nowitisanexcellent128wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan
15
alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.
1.A.applying
B.doing
C.offering
D.getting
2.A.quickly
B.easily
C.roughly
D.decidedly
3.A.good
B.curious
C.poor
D.urgent
4.A.training
B.habits
C.situations
D.custom
5.A.lies
B.combines
C.touches
D.involves
6.A.Fortunately
B.Infact
C.Logically
D.Unfortunately
7.A.reuse
B.reread
C.rewrite
D.recite
8.A.scales
B.cuts
C.slows
D.measures
9.A.accelerator
B.actor
C.amplifier
D.observer10.A.then
B.as
C.beyond
D.than11.A.enabling
B.leading
C.making
D.indicating12.A.meaning
B.comprehension
C.gist
D.regression13.A.our
B.your
C.their
D.sucha14.A.Lookat
B.Take
C.Make
D.Consider15.A.master
B.goover
C.present
D.getthrough参考答案:1.D本句意思是“谁如果想谋得一份差事”。applying需加for,意思是“申请”;doing做;offering提供;此三项均不符题意,只有getting(获得)适合。2.A本句意为“快速阅读与理解的能力,是关系到成败的关键所在”。只有quickly与原意吻合。easily(容易地);roughly(粗略地);decidedly(果断地)均与原文内容不符。w3.C英语中,阅读能力强的人称为goodreader,反之,就是poorreader。根据上下文的能力内容,多数人都属于poorreader,因此选poor(差的)。其它选项不妥。4.B此处的意思是“大多数人早期养成了看书慢的习惯”。因此选habits(习惯)。training(训练,培训);situations(形势);custom(风俗习惯)。5.A此处说的是“主要的困难在于语言的自身要素,即单词”。combines联合;touches接触;involves包括;这三项的词义与原文不符。而lies与in构成搭配,意为“在于”。6.D此句意为“然而遗憾的是未受过阅读训练的人就不会按意群阅读”。Fortunately幸运地;Infact事实上;Logically合乎逻辑地,均不妥。Unfortunately(不幸地)合乎句义。7.B此句意为“在阅读时经常重读(反复读)”因此,选reread重读。reuse再使用;Rewrite改写;recite背诵。8.C
scalesdown按比例减少;cutsdown削减;此两项不合题意。measures不能与down搭配。只有slow与down搭配的意思“放慢,减速”,在此合适。9.A
此句意为“训练快速阅读所使用的工具必然与提高阅读速度有关”,因此选accelerator(快读器)。actor演员;amplifier放大器;observer观察者。10.D前面的faster决定了应当选than,构成比较级。11.Cmake…impossible(使…不可能)。此句意为“快速阅读器迫使你加快阅读速度,使你再也不能逐字阅读,回顾前文内容或者默读”。12.B这里的意思是“速读最初会影响理解”,所以选comprehension(理解力)。meaning意义,意思,指词或词组表示的意义;gist大意,要旨;regression回顾。13.C本句中的主语是第三人称复数,物主代词必然是their。14.B
take与后面的forinstance构成短语,意为:“以……例”,其它三项不能构成搭配。15.D此处意为:在较短时间内,读完众多的材料。master掌握;goover复习;present呈现,展现;此三项均不妥只有getthrough(读完)最恰当。略三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
PostLoginRegisterSupportSourcingassistantneededPostedOn:Sunday,28March,2010,17:27ExpiresOn:Monday,27September,2010,17:237Indiancompany’sShanghaiofficeisnowlookingforalocalChinesegirl,whocanspeakfluentEnglish,andhasatleastoneyearexperienceintradingbusiness.Healthcareworkingexperiencewouldbeanadvantage.Mainresponsibilitiesare:sourcingfornewsuppliers,factoryvisiting,negotiatingandordersfollowingup…Interestedcandidatescanemailmeyouexpectedsalary,resumeandcurrentphototo:sarah@gate.com,MissSarahWangformoredetails.Thanks.SeniorInteriorDesignerPostedOn:Sunday,10January,2010,11:50ExpiresOn:Wednesday,09June,2010,11:50Replyto:linette,killbourn@rhdesign.Com.Cn
KHKDesignisseekingaSeniorInteriorDesignerforourcorporateprojects.YourprimaryroleistoworkcloselywithourAmericanandEuropeanclientstodelivertheinternationaldesignsolutiontheyrequire.Youmusthaveanabilitytoworkwith8individualmanagerstonegotiatespaceneedsandrequirements,andcommunicateyourdesignstoyourdesignsupportteam.Indepthknowledgeofinterestingandinnovative(创新的)materialsisrequired.TravelthroughoutChinamayberequired.CustomerServiceAssistantPostedOn:Monday,01February,2010,15:25ExpiresOn:Tuesday,31August,2010,15:25Replyto:chinasemeste:@gmail.ComCompensation(报酬):RMB8-10KTypeofjob:Full-timeContract:OneyearcontractorlongerJobCategory:CustomerServiceRequirements:—B.A,orB.S.degree;foreignersonly:—1year’sworkingexperiencedesired,preferablyincustomerserviceorhospitalityindustry—Responsible,pleasantpersonalityandself-motivated.—Customer-orientedwithgoodcommunicationandinterpersonalskills—GoodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenEnglish;PutonghuaisanadvantagebutnotamustWorkLoad:5-day-work;nationalholidaysMonthlySalary:AroundRMB8-10KFemaleEnglishTutorNeededPostedOn:Tuesday,05January,2010,03:38ExplresOn:Friday,01October,2010,03:28Replyto:zsj123@163.comAgirlislookingforanoralEnglishtutorLocation:closetoMetroLineSixTime:twiceaweek,intheeveningandweekend,1.5hrsatatimeRate:200/hStudent:10yearsoldRequirements:FromAmerica:female;experienced
54.Wecanknowfromthefirsttwoadsthat
.A.KHKDesigndealswithbusinessfromEuropeancountriesB.tobeasouringassistant,youneedtobeverypersuasiveC.toworkforKHKDesign,youneedtobeveryexperiencedintradingD.agirlfromBeijingisverylikelytobeemployedbytheIndianCompany55.IfyouareanAmericanwomanlookingforapart-timejob,youcancontact
.A.sarah@gste.ComB.linette.killboum@rhkdesign.com.CnC.zsj123@163.comD.chieasemester@gmail.com56.Foronewhodoesn’tmindtravelingalot,whichofthepositionsabovecanbeconsidered?A.SeniorInteriorDesigned.B.FemaleEnglishTutor.C.Sourcingassistant.D.CustomerServicesAssitant.57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthethirdpositionisTRUE?A.Nationalitiesarenotrequiredfortheposition.B.There’sarequirementofmaximumserviceperiod.C.ThedeadlineforapplicationisJulythe31st.D.Communicationskillsarerequestedamust.参考答案:BCAD23.MagicisbelievedtohavebegunwiththeEgyptians,in1700BC.AmagiciannamedDediofDedsnefuwasreportedtohaveperformedforthepharaoh,ortheking.Hewasalsoknowntohaveentertainedtheslaveswhobuiltthepyramids.The“CupsandBalls”trickwhichhewasparticularlygoodatisstillperformedbymagiciansallovertheworldtoday.TheancientGreeksandRomanswerealsofascinatedbytheideaofmagic.Actually,oneoftheirmaininterestswastheartofdeception.Thisexplainswhyatthattimethepriestsevenbuiltmagicdevicesintotheirtemples.Thesedevicesmadeitpossiblefordoorstoopenbythemselvesandwinetofl
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