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Unit3FOODANDCULTURE
ReadingandThinking:
Understandthelinkbetweenfoodandculture
Whydoyouthinktheyaregatheringtogether?a1,000-Person-Long-TableBanquetintheMiaoStockadeVillageofOneThousandHouseholdsinLeishan,Guizhou.HowmanykindsofcuisinesinChina?TAIWANhotfromchilliesmild,slightsweetfreshflavours,softtexture质感;触感;结构dryhotsofttexture,alittlesweetumami[uːˈmɑːmɪ]鲜味taste,lightfreshandsaltyfreshherbs,oilycolourfulActivity1:CUILTUREANDCUISINEWhatdoesitmean?FoodcookedinacertainwayWhatdoyouthinkthetextisabout?MaybeitisaboutdifferentkindsofChinesefoodandthecultureeachfoodrepresents.Whatwillbetalkedaboutfromthetitle?Inwhatorderdoestheauthordevelopthepassage?TimeorderInwhatorderdoestheauthordevelopthepassage?TimeorderplaceorderActivity2:ReadforstructureWhichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?A.B.C.D.
Topic(Para.1)__________________“You
are
whatyoueat.”Body(Para.2—Para.6)My_________________withChinesefood.
Conclusion(Para.7)________________________________________differentexperiencesCultureandcuisinegohandinhand.TopicParagraphTopicParagraph夹叙夹议类文体的主题段落一般是第一段或者最后一段。主题段落具有概括、点明主题的作用,常用“Inshort/conclusion,...”“Whatwecansay/concludeisthat...”
等语篇标记词引导。另外,转折之后(语篇标记词常为but,however,yet,infact
等)的观点往往就是作者的观点。在阅读中,定位主题段落和主题句非常重要。Activity3:ReadforinformationPara1:“Youarewhatyoueat.”1.WhydoesthewritermentiontheFrenchauthorJeanAnthelmeBrillat-Savarininthefirstparagraph?2.Howdoesthewriterunderstandthesaying?Tointroduceafamoussaying:Youarewhatyoueat.
TheFrenchauthorJeanAnthelmeBrillat-Savarinoncewrote,“Tellmewhatyoueat,andIwilltellyouwhatyouare.”Putmoresimply,thismeans“Youarewhatyoueat.”Mostpeopletodayrelatethissayingtohealthyeating.However,Brillat-Savarinwasreferringtoourpersonality,characterandculture.
2.Howdoesthewriterunderstandthesaying?Thewriterthinksthatthefoodweeatactuallyreflectsourpersonality,characterandculture.Para2-6P27-3PlaceKindofChinesefoodTypicaldishPeopleorcultureAmericaChinesefoodchangedtosuitAmericantastesGeneralTso'schickenAmericanslovebold,simpleflavoursandarenotafraidtotrynewfoodBeijingSichuancuisinedisheswithSichuanpeppercornsPeoplethereofferedthemgoodfriendshipShangdongShandongcuisineboileddumplingsservedwithvinegar;pancakerollsstuffedwithslicedChinesegreenonionsFamilyisimportanttothepeopletherePlaceKindofChinesefoodTypicaldishPeopleorcultureNorthwestChinaXinjiangandInnerMongoliancuisineboiledorroasteredmeat,suchaslambkebabPeopletheretradtionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorsessotheirtraditionalfoodsarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfire.SouthChinaGuangdongcuisinedimsumCentralChinaHenancuisinestewednoodlesThroughfoodChinesepeopleeverywhereshowfriendshipandkindness.Para7:cultureandcuisinegohandinhandWhatcanthefoodlocalpeopleconsumetellus?Itcantellustheirregion,theirlife,theirpreferenceandtheirpersonalities.2.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassage?Tosharewithreadershisviewpoint:cultureandcuisinegohandinhand.Activity4:ReadforsummaryTopic:Youarewhatyoueat.
Chinesefoodin_________Chinesefoodin_________Chinesefoodin_________Chinesefoodin________Chinesefoodin__________andHenanAmericaShandongXinjiangGuangdongBeijingConclusion:cultureandcuisinegohandinhand.
Whyaretheresomanycuisines
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