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2021-2022学年江苏省苏州市相城区职业高级中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Measureshavetobetakentoteachyoungpeoplehowto______themselvesbothinfamilyandinschool.Theydon’tknowthebasicmanners.
A.do
B.perform
C.behave
D.work
参考答案:C略2.Theytalkedabouttheirclassmatesandthings________theystillrememberedinmiddleschool.A.who B.that C.whom D.which参考答案:B3.Shedrewbackthe_______atnineinthemorningtoletsomesunlightin.A.curtains
B.suitcases
C.power
D.force参考答案:A4.Wedon’tneedtodo___extraworkthisevening.Theday’sworkwasalmostat____endnow.A./;an
B.an;an
C.the;the
D.the;/参考答案:A5.Ourtrainwasheldupbytheheavysnow,sowedidn’t______themeetingontime.A.takepartin
B.join
C.joinin
D.attend参考答案:D6.Anaccident____onthisroadlastweek.A.hasbeenhappened
B.washappened
C.ishappened
D.happened参考答案:D考查谓语动词。上周在这条路上发生了一个事故。Lastweek用于一般过去时。故选D.7.—HaveyoureadthenovelTheMillionPoundBankNote?
—Who
it?
A.Writes
B.haswritten
C.wrote
D.hadwritten参考答案:C略8.Ihavemanyfriends,some
arebusinessmen.A.ofthem
B.fromwhich
C.whoof
D.ofwhom参考答案:D9.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without_______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.who
B.whose
C.whom
D.which参考答案:B10.
Shetoldus_______storythatweallforgotaboutthetime.A.soaninteresting
B.suchaninterestingC.asointeresting
D.asuchinteresting参考答案:B11.--WhichturningshouldItaketotheCapitalbuilding,Madam?
--I’msorry,_____I’mastrangerheremyself.A./
B.and
C.but
D.then参考答案:C12..-WhichofthewaysshouldItaketothevillage?
-
wayasyouplease.Allseemtobeequalindistance.
A.Neither
B.None
C.Any
D.Either参考答案:C略13.________withatoughjobmarket,freshgraduatesaredreamingofrunningtheirownbusinessesinstead.A.Faced
B.Facing
C.Havingfaced
D.Toface
参考答案:A14.AsIcouldn’tfindabetterwaytosolvetheproblem,hesuggested______tomyparents.A.metoturn
B.Iwouldturn
C.meturning
D.meturn参考答案:C15.Hetoldmeapieceofnews,_____terrible.A.Ithinkitis
B.IthinkwhichisC.whichIthinkitis
D.whichIthinkis参考答案:D16.25.Itisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see
B.hadseenC.saw
D.haveseen参考答案:D略17.AnnewasaJewishgirl_____diaryhasbeenreadwidelyallovertheworld.A.whom
B.who
C.whose
D.that参考答案:C18.Hefeelsrelaxedandevenbeginstosingbecause
ofthedistance
covered.
A.threefifth;were
B.threefifth;was
C.threefifths;havebeen
D.threefifths;hasbeen参考答案:D略19.—Wouldyoudomeafavourandgivemearide?—___.A.Yes,that’sright.
B.Notrouble
C.Nevermind
D.Withpleasure参考答案:D二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中选出最佳选项。BaiBingjuwasdressedupinfrontofasmallmirrortoprepareforthenextplay.In15minutes,shewould
36
onthestage(舞台)forherfavoriterole.Nowshewaswellreadyfortheperformance.Shewas
37
thatherteamcouldbea
38
competitoratthe6thAnimation(动漫)FestivalofYunnan.Bai’steam
39
morethanathousandtimesbeforearrivingatKunming.“Weaswellasothercompetitorswillfacebittercompetition,”saysBai,whooncewonathird
40
inthecompetition.“Butthepointofcostumeplayisnotallaboutwinningbuthavingfun.”Abouttwoyearsago,Baifirst
41
somethingcalledcostumeplay(古装表演)andthecuriosity(好奇心)
42
hertoseehowthecompetitorsgotthecolor1fulcostumesandplayedtheirfavorite
43
insomewell-knownplays.Inherchildhood,Baiwas
44
inpaintinganddancing,whichhelpedhernewhobby.Bai’sstorywasabout
45
socialconception(观念)haschangedoncostumeplay.Ithasbecomeso
46
inmanycitiesthatmorethan3,000playersfromalloverthecountrycompeted
47
thechampionship(冠军).Theyoungpeoplecan
48
moretimeontheirowninterestwithenoughmoneyfromtheirparents.Theinterestingcostumesshowedtheexcitingside,
49
thereweredifficultiesbehinditthatotherscouldn’tfeel.Bai’smotherLiYaosaysshecould
50
acceptthenewfashionofdressinginthebeginning.“Itwasreally
51
tomyhusbandandme.”Lisays.“But
52
welethertryitbecausewedidn’twanthertobetoo
53
.”AtBai’sschool,costumeplaywasoncenot
54
forstudentsbecauseitwasregardedasahugedistraction(分散精力)fromclassesandtests,whicharethefirstformostChineseparentsandstudents.Therefore,Baiandher
55
mustpracticeduringtheweekend.“Ifyouareinterestedinsomething,youmustspendyoursparetime,”shesays.36.A.stay
B.appear
C.share
D.introduce37.A.worried
B.afraid
C.confident
D.proud38.A.strong
B.politeC.suitableD.weak39.A.organized
B.changed
C.suffered
D.practiced40.A.prize
B.time
C.turn
D.gift41.A.cameover
B.heardof
C.pickedup
D.triedon42.A.gave
B.helped
C.drove
D.found43.A.toys
B.sports
C.songs
D.roles44.A.trained
B.examined
C.noticed
D.caught45.A.what
B.when
C.how
D.why46.A.clear
B.popular
C.noisy
D.different
47.A.for
B.against
C.at
D.in48.A.waste
B.cost
C.take
D.spend49.A.but
B.and
C.or
D.so50.A.often
B.ever
C.never
D.always51.A.expensive
B.strange
C.wonderful
D.fearful52.A.really
B.finally
C.naturally
D.happily53.A.excited
B.surprised
C.frightened
D.disappointed54.A.allowed
B.taught
C.discussed
D.suggested55.A.parents
B.coaches
C.teammates
D.friends参考答案:36-40BCADA
41-45BCDAC
46-50BADAC
51-55BBDAC21.Oneday,aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandaskedhisstudentstoprepareforasurprisetest.Theywaitedanxiouslyattheirdesksforthetesttobegin.Theprofessor___21___thequestionpapers,withthetextfacingdownasusual.___22___allthestudentsgotthepapers,heaskedthemto___23___thepageandbegin.Toeveryone'ssurprise,therewereno___24___,justablackdot(点)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessor,seeingtheexpressiononeveryone'sface,toldthemthefollowing:"Iwantyoutowritewhatyou___25___there.”Thestudents,___26___,gotstartedontheinexplicable(令人费解的)task.Attheendoftheclass,theprofessor___27___alltheanswerpapersandstartedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents.Allofthem,withno___28___,describedtheblackdot,tryingtoexplainitspositioninthemiddleofthesheet,etc.Afterallhadbeen___29___,theclassroomwassilent,theprofessorbegantoexplain:"I'mnotgoingtogradethis.I____30____wantedtogiveyousomethingtothinkabout.Noonewroteaboutthe____31____partofthepaper.Everyonefocusedontheblackdot,andthesamehappensinour____32____.Wehaveawhitepapertoobserveand____33____,butwealwaysfocusonthedarkspots.Ourlifeisa____34____giventouswithloveandcareandwealwayshave____35____tocelebrate:naturerenewingitselfeveryday,ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthat____36____ourlivelihoodandthemiraclesweseeeveryday.____37____,weinsistonfocusingonlyonthedarkspots:thehealthissuesthatbotherus,thelackofmoney,the____38____relationshipwithcolleagues(同事),the____39____withafriend,andetc.Thedarkspotsarevery____40____comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives,buttheyaretheonesthatpolluteourminds."21.A.pointedat
B.turnedup
C.referredto
D.handedout22.A.Since
B.After
C.While
D.Until23.A.fold
B.open
C.turn
D.use24.A.questions
B.choices
C.exercises
D.scores25.A.remember
B.imagine
C.see
D.study26.A.confused
B.frustrated
C.curious
D.serious27.A.finished
B.collected
C.marked
D.selected28.A.excuse
B.doubt
C.explanation
D.exception29.A.read
B.said
C.returned
D.answered30.A.also
B.even
C.just
D.finally31.A.big
B.black
C.white
D.beautiful32.A.studies
B.classrooms
C.colleges
D.lives33.A.send
B.enjoy
C.keep
D.show34.A.present
B.burden
C.pressure
D.lesson35.A.festivals
B.time
C.freedom
D.reasons36.A.threatens
B.provides
C.ruins
D.changes37.A.Besides
B.Therefore
C.However
D.Moreover38.A.close
B.strong
C.special
D.complex39.A.disappointment B.contact
C.satisfaction
D.stay40.A.dark
B.small
C.round
D.dirty参考答案:21.D
22.B
23.C
24.A
25.C
26.A
27.B
28.D
29.A
30.C
31.C
32.D
33.B
34.A
35.D
36.B
37.C
38.D
39.A
40.B本文主要讲述了教授通过让学生们做一份特殊的试卷而给学生们上了一堂生动的哲理课:不要太关注人生的不完美,要好好享受我们所拥有的美好!21.考查动词短语。pointat指着;turnup出现;referto指的是,涉及;handout分发。老师把考试卷分发下来。故选D。22.考查连词。根据语境可知,上下句表示逻辑上的时间先后关系,故用after引导时间状语从句。故选B。23.考查动词。fold折叠;open打开;turn翻动;use使用。根据上文的withthetextfacingdownasusual.可知,试卷通常是试题朝下的,所以要把试卷翻过来答题,故选C。24.考查名词。question问题;choice选择;exercise练习;score分数。令每个人惊讶的是,试卷上没有问题,只在中央有一个黑点。故选A。25.考查动词。remember记得;imagine想象;see看见;study学习。根据下文可知,学生们都描述了这个黑点,所以教授是要求他们写自己看到的东西。故选C。29.考查动词。根据上文的startedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents可知,教授是在读每个学生的答卷,这里指读完之后,教室里沉默了。故选A。30.考查副词。also也;even甚至;just仅仅,只是;finally最终,最后。根据not可知,此处表示转折和强调,故选C。31.考查形容词。根据上文可知,所有人都是写的黑点,没有一个人写这张纸的空白部分,故选C。32.考查名词。study学习;classroom教室;college大学;life生活。根据下文的Ourlife可知,教授用这件事来类比生活。故选D。33.考查动词。send发送;enjoy享受;keep保持;show显示。我们有一张白纸去观察和享受,但是却常常把注意力集中在黑点上。故选B。34.考查名词。present礼物;burden负担;pressure压力;lesson课程,教训。根据tocelebrate可推知,我们的生活是一个充满关爱的礼物。故选A。35.考查名词。festival节日;time时间;freedom自由;reason理由,原因。根据always和tocelebrate以及下文所列举的naturerenewingitself...themiraclesweseeeveryday可推知,我们总是有理由去庆祝。故选D。36.考查动词。threaten威胁;provide提供;ruin毁坏;change改变。根据语境可知,此处表示提供谋生手段的工作。故选B。37.考查副词。besides除此之外,而且;therefore因此;however然而;moreover而且。根据语境可知,上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系。故选C。三、阅读理解22.BusterBrownwasathief-andagoodone,too,hethought.He’dneverbeencaughtbythepolicebecausehenevertookchances.Hewasalwayspreparedforanyunforeseeneventoremergency.
Confidently,hestoodoutsidethehouseofhisintendedvictim(受害者)andreadthesignonthefrontgateofthehouse.“Don'tworryaboutthedog—beawareoftheowner!”itsaid.Bustersmiledandfoundhiswayin.
Thehouselookedquitenormaloutside,butinsideitwasveryexoticwithfascinatingobjectsondisplay.Ashebeganputtingthemintohisbag,adogcameintotheroom.ItstoppedwhenitsawBuster,thenwaggeditstailmadlyandwentovertohim,lickinghisoutstretchedhand."Goodboy,”Busterwhispered.“Whatagreatguarddogyouare—tryingtolickmetodeath.”
Satisfiedhe'dmadefriendswiththedog,Blusterbegantowanderroundthehouse,choosingitemstoputinhisbag.Hisskilledeyepickedoutonlythebestantiques(古董):apairofsilvercandleholders,asilvertea-and-coffeeservice,etc.Hisnewfriend,thedog,satandwatched,asifwonderingwhatwashappening.
“Well,boy,”Busterwhispered,finally.“Thatmightdo.AnymoreandIwon'tbeabletocarryit!”Heswungtheheavybagontohisshoulders,justasthelightscameon,nearlyblindinghim.Heshieldedhiseyeswithhishand.
"You'reaverysillyperson,"thefigureinthedoorwaysaid,hisvoicedryasdust.Asthemancamecloser,Bustercouldseehewaswelldressed.Hisfaceseemedfamiliar,butBustercouldn'tquiteplacewherehehadseenhimbefore.
"Youshouldhavetakenmorenoticeofthesignoutside,"themanrasped."IknewaboutthisattemptedrobberylastweekandIalsoknowyouwillendupbehindbarsfor20years.Fancytryingtorobthehouseoftheworld'sgreatestfortune-teller!"40.WhywasBustersoconfident?A.Hewasnotafraidofdogs.
B.Heknewtheownerofthehouselivedalone.C.Hehadneverbeencaughtbythepolice.
D.Thehousehadnosecurityalarm.41.Whichofthedefinitionsisclosestinmeaningtotheword"exotic"inthethirdparagraph?A.Messyanduntidy.
B.Richandexpensive.C.Comfortableandcalming.
D.Foreignandunusual.42.HowdidBusterdecidewhichobjectstotake?A.Hetookthosethatwereeasytocarryinhisbag.B.Hetookonlythebestantiques.C.Hetookthosethatheknewhecouldselleasily.D.Helookedforsilverobjects.43.WhatpunishmentwaitsforBusterBrown?A.Aprisonsentencewithhardlabour.
B.Alongprisonsentence.C.Aheavyfine.
D.Communityservicefor20years.参考答案:CDBB23.Believeitornot,goingtoschoolisnotalegal(法定的)requirementintheUnitedStates.Itisalegalrequirementthatallkidsbeeducated,though.Whenparentsbelievetheycangivetheirkidsabettereducationorhaveotherreasonsfornotwantingtosendtheirkidstoalocalschooltheymaychoosehomeschooling.However,ifakidhatesschool,homeschoolingisprobablynottheescapeheislookingfor.Homeschooledstudentscanlearnjustasmuchastheywouldinregularschooliftheyandtheirparentsworkhardtocoverallthesubjectsandexperiencesnecessary.Parentswhohomeschoolusuallyhavehigherlevelsofeducationthanparentswhodonot.Theyalreadyhavetheskillstoeducatethemselvesaboutteachingtheirkids.Parentswhohomeschoolhavetobe
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