2016初二寒假讲义八上u3 4复习

Units3-4Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmyWhatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?Somepeoplethinkgoodfriendsarelikeamirrorsothattheyshouldhavesamehobbies.Somepeoplethinkit’snotnecessaryforfriendstobethesame.Asforme,Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferentaslongaswetrulycareabouteach1）appearancewhatarethesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenyouandyourbestfriend（外貌异同）2）ality:whatarethesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenyouandyourbestfriend（性格异同）3）hobbies:doyouandyourfriendshavethesameordifferenthobbies.（异同）FriendsareimportanttousallastheyalwaysreachforourhandandtouchourDescription:bethesameas;bedifferentfrom;besimilarAppearance:tall;short;ofmediumheight;heavy/fat;thin;ofmediumbuildlong/short/straight/curlyhair;beautiful;cool;handsome;lovelyality:shy;outgoing;interesting;friendly;smart;quiet;beafraidtodosth.;bepopularwithsb.;getalongwellwithsb.;ljokes;makesb.laugh;befriendlytosb.;bereadytohelpothers;trulycareaboutsb.;sharewithsb.;Hobbies:yfootball/basketball/tennis;goswimming;rideabike;readbooks/newspaper;speakEnglish;sing/dancebegoodat;betalentedin;dowellin;beinterestedin;注意：短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实和校名等信息。I’mgladtobehereandsharemyopinionswithyou.Somethinkthatgoodfriendsshouldsharecommoninterestsandhobbieswhileothersbelieveit’snotnecessaryforfriendstobethesame.Asforme,Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferentaslongaswecareabouteachother.I’dliketolyousomethingaboutmybestfriendJennyandme.Asyoucansee,IamkindofshortandheavybutJennyismuchtallerandthinnerthanme.What’smore,I’mreallyhumoroussoIoftenlsomeinterestingjokesandmakemyfriendslaugh.However,Jennyisquiteshyandsheisafraidofspeakinginclass.I’mmoreoutgoingthanJenny.Butwehaveonethingincommon:webothenjoyreadingverymuchsoweoftengotothelibrarytogether.Inshort,Ithinkfriendsareveryimportantforus.weshouldlearntotreasureXI.短文写作（15分Mybestfriend80词以上的作文，谈一谈你的好朋友。OnepossibleAsyouknow,differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutmakingfriends.Ithinkfriendsarelikebooks,youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongastheyaregood.MybestfriendisTomandheisdifferentfromme.Heisshortandthin.I’mtallerandstrongerthanhimbuthedoesbetterthanmeonschoolwork.SoIhelphimwiththesportsandhehelpsmewithschoolwork.Wehelpeachotherandlearnfromeachother.Weoftenhangoutonoursparetime.HetalksmorethanmeandI’mquieter.Itisgoodtohavefriendlike—DoyouknowsoundtravelsveryYes.Butlighttravels A.alittlefaster B.asfast C.muchfaster—Howwasyourgradethistime,Itstillwasn’tverygood,butIswearIstudiedmuch A. B. C.Ithinktheblueskirtlooks niceronyouthantheredA. B. C.He’sveryfunny,andhenevertalks aboutA.B.moreC.5.Tom thanhedidlastA.moreB.moreC.Sheismuch (good)atdrawingthanIHolly’sbestfriendis (funny)thansheWangFanghas

Stamps.Judyhasn’tgotas

stampsasWangFang.Whensummercomes,thedaysaregetting Thisshirtis (nice),butmymotherislookingfora (nice)oneforWhois (tall),Dapaoor1.hard-working2.serious3.necessary1.loudly1.reach2.quietly2.touch3.clearly(二both...and...careaboutbethesameas... besimilarto…与…相像的/bedifferent befriendlytosb.对友=bekindto/begoodbegoodatdowellin—IsTomsmarterthanNo,heisn’t.Samissmarterthan—IsTaramoreoutgoingthanNo,sheisn’t.Tinaismoreoutgoingthan—AreyoufriendlyasyourNo,I’mnot.I’m—DoesTaraworksashardasYes,she—Who’smorehard-workingatTinathinkssheworksharderthan

begoodwithsb.与人相begoodtosb.=bekindtosb.对友善betalentedinsth.在...bringoutinfactmakesb.laughsb.sharesth.withsb.与...某aslongasBothSamandTomcanythedrums,butSamysthembetterthan1：both—IpreferspeakingtolisteninginEnglish—Oh,really?Ithinkyoushouldbegoodat of B. C.LilyandLucy longstraightareboth B.both C.haveBobneverdoeshiswork Mary.Hemakeslotsofsocareful B.ascarefully C.ascarefulJackisgoodatdrawing.Ithinknoonedraws than B. C.IthinkagoodfriendmakesmeMyparentsmakeme houseworkevery B. C.Thebadnewsmademe B. C.Thebossmadetheworkers frommorningtill B. C.Colorscanchangeourmood(情绪)andmakeus happyorsad,energeticorto B. C.Stayinguplatewillmakeyou B. C.I’mshysoit’snoteasyformetomake考点：itdangerous withthewildforusto B.ofus C.ofustoIt'simportant ustoprotectthe B. C. goodforstudentstoexerciseThis B.It C.ThatYoudon’tneedalotoffriendsaslongasthey’re考点：aslongas+句子译为“只 YoucanlthatLisareallywantsto考点：wantwantsth.wanttodosth.Unit4What’sthebestmovie Inmyopinion,***isoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinweather:warmallyeararound;neithertoocoldnortoofood:tastegood;delicious;differentkindsentertainment:relaxoneself;enjoyoneself;have引导学生从本单元的话题院出发，练习：ithasthebiggestscreens/themostcomfortableseats/thebestpeople:befriendlytosb.;bereadytohelpAllinall,ofallcitiesin,I请你以“Myfavoritecity80Inmyopinion,XiamenisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinFirst,theweatherinXiameniswarmallyeararoundsoitisneithertoohotnortoocold.Second,therearemanydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoodinXiamen.Shachanoodleismyfavoriteandittastesreallygood.Third,therearemanywaystorelax.Forexample,youcangotothebeachorseeamoviewhenyouaretired.WandaCinemaisthebestmovietheaterinXiamen.Ithasthebiggestscreensandyoucansitthemostcomfortably.Althoughit’smuchmoreexpensivethanothercinemas,ithasthebestservice.Finally,thepeoplethereareveryfriendlyandtheyarealwaysreadytohelpothers.Allinall,ofallcitiesin,IlikeXiamen—Whichdoyoulikebetter,comediesoraction—Neither!Ilikearies B. C.HethinksHanMeiisoneofthe DJsattheTV B.more C.themostWhogetsup everymorning,yourfatheroryour B. C.the—Excuseme,whichisthe streetinyour—ZhongshanRoad.Manypeoplecomeheretogoshop,it’salways B. C.—Whydoyoualwaysgotothatclothes—Becauseithas clothesinour B.more C.themostShelooks thanshemore B.very C.muchThegarden ing morebeautifuland B.morebeautifuland C.moreandmoreTheycompeted（比赛）toseewhocould thefastestand B.thefasterandthe C.fasterandHelenlearnstodancethreetimesaweek.Nowshe Anitasogood B.aswell C.asgoodInEnglish,shedoes writingthanbetter B.better C.goodSheismuch (short)thanSally.Sheisalsothe (short)girlintheAdictionaryismuch (expensive)thanastory-TheChangjiangRiveristhe (long)riverinMyroomisnotas (big)asmySaturdayismy (busy)dayina(一) 1.comfortable舒适的 2.creative有创造力的 3.crowed人多的；拥挤的 1.cheaply便宜地；低廉地 2.carefully地；谨慎地 3.seriously严重地；严肃地Noun.1.ticket票 2.seat座位 3.service服务 choosesofarclosetohomeallkindsofhave…incommonbeupto—What’sthebestmovietheatertogo

yaroleinmakeup编造（故事，等forexampleinfactcometrue—TownCinema.It’stheclosesttohome.Andyoucanbuyticketsthemostquickly—WhichistheworstclothesstoreinDreamClothes.It’sworsethanBlueMoon.Ithastheworst—Whatdoyouthinkof970Ithink970AMisprettybad.IthastheworstWhatdoyouthinkof考点：Whatdoyouthinkofhowdoyoulike?Thanksforling考点：Thanksfor+ng...为做某事表示感It’salwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheir考点：watchsb.dosth.做某Theceisatoneofthesmallcoffeeshopsnearthe考点：oneof…之一near=nextto在...旁边Theytrytolookforthebestsingers.他们尽力在找最好的歌手。考点：trytodosth.努力（尽力）做某事—Idon’thavemany—Youdon’tneedalotofthem theyareasmany B.aswell C.aslongHarryisvery toBob.Theyarebothoutgoingandthesame B. C.differentdoes thanhedidlastmore B.more C.—Who better,Maryor—IthinkMarydid Lucy.Theyarebothgoodatasgood B.aswell C.betterIt’swinternow,theweatherisgetting colderand B.lowerand C.hotterandIsherlifestyle the B.thesame C.sameJuliadoesn’tlikethebookbecauseshethinksthestoriesinitare got B.put C.madeAllthestudentslikehimbecauseheoftenmakesthem B. C.Thelittleboywonthesingingcompetition.Heisreally in B. C. ”.SoIwanttohaveafriendwhoarethesameasA.AtruefriendhelpstobringoutthebestinB.AgoodfriendislikeaC.Friendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotaslongasthey’re— doyou theschooltalent—ItwasagreatHow;like B.What;think C.How;think—IsPaulas as—No,heisn’t.Butheworks thansmart; B.smarter; C.smart;Youaregettingfatterandfatter.Youshouldeat foodandtake less; B.more; C.more;ThehousesinXiamenaregetting moreexpensiveandmoremoreandmoreexpensiverandWholistens ,Tom,Jackorthemost B.more C.themostNowadays,teenagersarevery16.Theyhavetogotoschoolandspendalotoftimeonschoolwork.That’s17itisimportanttokeepfitbecauseyouneedastrongbodytostudywell.Buthow?HealthyfoodanddailyexercisereallyItisimportanttogiveyourbodyenergy(能量)itneeds.Teenagegirlsneedabout2,200calories(卡路里)adayboysneeda .Accordingtodoctors’advice,teenageboysneed2,800calories.Halfofyourenergy fromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater,sixtoeightglassesa20.Thishelpsyoutohavebetterskinandhealthierhair.Exerciseis21thatcanhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Scientistssuggestthatteenagersshouldspend30minutesexercisingfourtimesaweek.Thatmeansyouneedatleast22hours’exerciseaweek.Enoughexercisemakesyourelaxedandsleepbetteratnight,soonthe23day,youwillfeelbetterwhenyoustudy.16.A.B.C.17.A.B.C.18.A.B.C.19.A.B.C.20.A.B.C.21.A.B.C.22.A.B.C.23.A.B.C.ALonglongago,anelephantandamonkeylivedinthesame.Theyweregoodfriends,butbothofthemwereveryproud.Theelephantthoughtofhimselfstrong,andthemonkeyfelthimselfquick.Onedaytheywenttoasktheoldbird,“Canyouluswhichoneofusismoreimportant?”Theoldbirddidn’tgivethemtheansweratonce.However,heaskedthemtogetsomebananasontheothersideoftheriverandbringthemtohim.Sotheelephantandthemonkeywenttotheriver,butthewaterransofastthatthemonkeywasafraid.“Getonmyback,Monkey,”saidtheelephant,“Ishalltakeyouthere.I’mbigandstrong,andIcanswimacrosstheSoontheygottotheotherside.Theelephanttriedtoreachthebananas,buttheyweretoohigh.“Waitaminute,Icanclimb,”saidthemonkey.HequicklyranupthetreeandgavethebananastotheThentheycamebackhappilytotheoldbirdandshowedhimthebananas.“Now,yousee,theelephantisstrong,”saidtheoldbirdwithas,“buthecouldn’tgetthebananas;themonkeyisquick,buthecouldn’t,either.Onlyyoutwocoulddotheworkwellwhenyouhelpedeachother.”Boththeelephantandthemonkeyare intheA. B. C. D.Picture showstherightpositionofthebananaA.B. Theyshould togetthefirstswimacrosstheriverandthenclimbupthefirstclimbupthetreeandthenswimacrossthefirstswimacrosstheriverandthencomefirstclimbupthetreeandthenswimAccordingtothestory, ismoreA.the B.the C.the D.teamThestoryis A. B. C. D.BDothestudentshavemuch?Whatdothestudentsdointheirtime?OnApril8th,areportcameoutonthelivesofschoolstudentsin,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUS.Itsurveyedaround6,200studentsfromcountrieslastyear.Youwillfindtheanswerstomanyofyourquestionsinthisreport.Whostudiesstudentsspendthemosttimestudying.Nearlyhalfofstudentsspendmorethantwohoursontheireveryday.ThatismuchmorethanstudentsoftheUS(26.4%),Japan(8.2%)andSouthKorea(5.2%).WhosleepsmostofteninJapanesestudentsfallasleepinclassmostoften.About45%ofthemsaidtheysometimessleeponclass.InSouthKorea,itis32%;intheU.S.,21%;and5%in.Whodoesn’tliketotakenotesinSouthKoreastudentsdonotliketakingnotes.About70%saidtheywritedownwhattheteachersaysinclass,muchfewerthaninJapan(93%),(90%)andtheUS(89%)WhatdotheydoafterInthetime,moststudentsstudyorsurftheInternet.MostAmericanstudentshangoutwiththeirMostJapanesestudentsdophysicalexercises.MostKoreanstudentswatch countriesweresurveyedlast B. C. studyA. B.SouthKorean C.American mostliketosleepinAmerican B. C.JapaneseAbout oftheSouthKoreanstudentsDON’Tliketotakenotesin B. C.Accordingtopassage,weknowmostAmericanstudents fallasleepin B.hangoutafter C.watchTVintheirCSomepeopleprefertomakefriendswithpeoplewhoareverymuchlikethemwhileotherspreferfriendswhoareverydifferent.Thereareadvantagestobothtypesoffriendship.Ifamanchoosesafriendsimilartohimself,thereisnoproblemthattheywillsharemanycommoninterests.Theymayhavesimilargoalsinlife.Thismeansthattheywillbeabletohelpeachotherinachievingtheirgoals.Twopeoplewhoareverysimilarwillfeelcomfortablewitheachotherandmayunderstandeachother’sfeelingsbetter.Theirfriendshipmaybedeeperandlastlonger.Therearealsomanyadvantagesofmakingfriendswithsomeoneofoppositeinterestsandevencharacter.Inthistypeoffriendship,thetwopeoplecomplementeachother.Ifoneisweakinsomeways,theotherisstrong.Whiletwopeoplewithsimilargoalsmayfindthemselvesincompetition,butthosewhowantdifferentthingscanalwayssupport(支持)eachother.Thosewhohavedifferentinterestscanintroduceeachothertonewexperienceandsoenrich(丰富)theirknowledge.Afriendwhoisunlikememaybechallenging,butasimilarfriendisbetterand typesoffriendshipareA. B. C. D.Theunderlinedwordcomplement