2021-2022学年安徽省阜阳市垂岗中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省阜阳市垂岗中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hisperformanceturnedouttobe_____success,makinghim____instanthit.A.a;不填

B.不填；不填

C.不填；an

D.a;an参考答案：D2.Mr.Smithrecommendedthatshe______alotofreadinginChinese.A.do

B.willdo

C.does

D.doing参考答案：A3.Thenewly-marriedcouple________inSuzhouforaboutaweeklastsummer.A.travel B.havetraveled C.hadtraveled

D.traveled参考答案：D4.---Howdoyoufindyourmissingpen?---Wow._______________.A.Itwriteswell

B.Quitebyaccident

C.Itliesonmydesk

D.Itwaskeptbymygrandfather参考答案：A5.Itistheabilitytodothejob______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhat

youare.

A.one

B.that

C.what

D.it参考答案：B6.—I’dliketogotothecinemawithyou,Dad.—Sorry,mydarling,butthefilmis___________foradultsonly.A.appointed

B.intended

C.constructed

D.exposed参考答案：B略7..--Why?Tom,yourshirtissodirty!

---Mum,I______mystoreroomdownstairs

A.cleaned

B.havecleaned

C.wascleaning

D.havebeencleaning参考答案：D略8.---DoyoumindifIrecordyoulecture?---_______.Goahead.A.Nevermind B.Noway

C.Notatall

D.No.You’dbetternot.参考答案：C9.When____abouthisfamily,heisalwaysrefusingtoanswer.A.asked

B.asking

C.beingasked

D.mentioned参考答案：A10.________toataskcallsforperseveranceandconcentration,ifyouwishforthefinalsuccess.A.Committed B.Committing C.Beingcommitted D.Tobecommitted参考答案：C11.______hugenumberofpeoplearespeakingChineseas_____foreignlanguage.

A.The;/

B.A;/

C.A;a

D.The;a参考答案：C略12.Hefeltrather__________

ashewastheonlypersonwhoworesportswearatthedinnerparty.A.inplace

B.intheway

C.bytheway

D.outofplace参考答案：D13.Aquarrel________，whichmadehim________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakawayB.brokeout;breakawayfromC.wasbrokenaway;breakdownD.brokedown;breakout参考答案：B14.—Thepriceisfinewithme.Howwouldyoulike_______paid?

—Well.It'suptoyou.

A.one

B.this

C.that

D.it参考答案：D略15.Electriccarsareenvironmentallyfriendly;___,theyarecomparativelycheaperthantraditionalcars.A.asaresult

B.inotherwords C.what’smore

D.onthecontrary参考答案：C16.

Thenewlawwillhaveagreateffect________thelivesofmostpeople.A.in

B.about

C.on

D.of参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Theamountofusablewaterhasalwaysbeenofgreatinterestintheworld.21springsandstreamssometimesmeanscontrol,particularlyinthe

22areaslikethedesert.Thecontrolispossibleevenwithoutpossessionoflargeareasof

23lands.IntheearlydaysoftheAmericanWest,gunfightswerenot24orthewaterresources（资源）.Andlawshadtobe25toprotectthewaterrightsofthe26andtheuseofthewaterresourcesaccordingly.27isknowntousall,thereisnot28waterinallplacesforeveryonetouseasmuchashelikes.Decidingonthe29ofwaterthatwillbeusedinanyparticularperiod30carefulplanning,sothatpeoplecanmanageandusewatermore31.Farmershavetochangetheiruseofordemandforwater32thewatersupplyforecast（预报）.The33watersupplyforecastisbasedmoreonthewaterfromth34thanfromthebelow.Interestis35inthewaystoincreaserainfallbymanmademethods,andtogetwaterfromthewintersnowonmountain36.Withspecialequipment,somescientistsarestudyingthewaysinwhichthemountainsnowcanbe37,andwiththehelpofarepeaterstation,theysendthe38data（数据）tothebasestation.Theoperatoratthebasestationcangetthedataatanytimeby39

abutton.Inthenearfuture,theforecastanduseofwater40probablydependontheadvanceknowledgeofsnowonmountains,notofwaterunderground.21.A.Using

B.Owning

C.Holding

D.Finding22.A.dry

B.distant

C.deserted

D.wild23.A.fine

B.beautiful

C.farming

D.rich24.A.unlawful

B.uncommon

C.unpopular

D.unacceptable25.A.signed

B.designed

C.made

D.written26.A.settlers

B.winners

C.fighters

D.supporters27.A.That

B.It

C.What

D.As28.A.plentiful

B.enough

C.any

D.much29.A.type

B.quality

C.level

D.amount

30.A.requests

B.means

C.requires

D.suggests31.A.effectively

B.easily

C.conveniently

D.actively32.A.leadingto

B.accordingto

C.owingto

D.dueto33.A.average

B.further

C.correct

D.early34.A.clouds

B.above

C.air

D.sky35.A.raising

B.lasting

C.building

D.rising36.A.rocks

B.tips

C.tops

D.trees37.A.takencareof

B.savedup

C.piledup

D.madeuseof38.A.gathered

B.produced

C.used

D.picked39.A.touching

B.knocking

C.pressing

D.turning40.A.might

B.will

C.can

D.should参考答案：21-25BADBC

26-30ADBDC

31-35ABCBD

36-40CDACB三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题的所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Whensomeonesays,“Well,IguessI’llhavetogotofacethemusic,”Itdoesn’tmeanheisplanningtogotoaconcert.Itissomethingfarlesspleasant,likebeingcalledinbyyourbosstoexplainwhyyoudidthisorthat,andwhyyoudidnotdothisorthat.Sour（刺耳）music,indeed,butithastobefaced.Thephrase“tofacethemusic”isfamiliartoeveryAmerican,youngandold.Itisatleast100yearsold.Wheredidtheexpressioncomefrom?ThefirstinformationcomesfromtheAmericanwriterJamesFenimoreCooper.Hesaid—in1851—thattheexpressionwasfirstusedbyactorswhilewaitinginthewings（侧）togoonstage.Aftertheygottheirclue（暗示）togoon,theyoftensaid,“It’stimetogotofacethemusic.”Andthatisexactlywhattheydid—facetheorchestra（管弦乐队）whichwasjustbelowthestage.Anactormightbefrightenedornervousashemovedontothestageinfrontoftheaudiencethatmightbefriendlyorperhapsunfriendly,especiallyifheforgothislines.Buthehadtogoout.So,“tofacethemusic”cametomean:havingtogothroughsomething,nomatterhowunpleasanttheexperiencemightbe,becauseyouknewyouhadnochoice.Theotherexplanationcomesfromthearmy.Menhadtofaceinspection（检阅）bytheirleader.Thesoldiersworriedabouthowwelltheylooked.Wastheirequipmentclean—shinyenoughtopassinspection?Still,themenhadtogoout,andfacethemusicoftheband,aswellastheinspection.Whatelsecouldtheydo?60．Thephrase“tofacethemusic”wasfirstusedby

.A．alltheAmericans

B．theAmericanwriterJamesFenimoreCooperC．Americanactors

D．theAmericanorchestra61．Anactormightfeelfrightenedornervouswhengoingonstage.Oneofthereasonsis

that

.A．hisperformancemightnotsatisfymostoftheaudienceB．hemightnotrememberwhatheshouldsayonstageC．hehadtofacetheunfriendlyaudienceD．theaudiencemightbemostlyhisfriends62．“Tofacethemusic”isalsousedtomeanthatsoldierswerenotwilling

.A．tobeexaminedabouttheirequipment

B．tobefoundweakC．toshowthemselvesbytheirleader

D．tobeinspectedbytheirleader63．Thispassageismainlyabout

.A．themeaningofthephrase“tofacethemusic”B．howtodealwithsomethingunpleasantC．theorigin（起源）ofthephraseD．howtogothroughdifficulty参考答案：CBDC19.阅读理解

Liverpoolcitycouncil(议会)wanttoclearthecityoffatpigeons.Theysay

thatpeoplearefeedingthebirds,whichmakesthemfat.Thepigeonsgetbiggerbecausetheirnormaldietwouldconsistofseedsandinsects,nothigh-fatjunkfoodtheyareeatinginthecitycentre.Thecouncilwantpeopletoknowthateveryonewhofeedsthepigeonsisresponsibleforthestreetsbeingsocrowdedwiththesebirds.Theyhopetoencouragethebirdstomoveawayfromthecitycentreandintoparksandopenspaces.Tenroboticbirdshavebeenbroughtintothecitycentretoscarethepigeonsawayandvisitorsareaskednottogivethepigeonsanyfood.Themechanicalbirds-knownas“robops”-willsitonthero