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2022-2023学年云南省曲靖市会泽县第一中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.______IalreadyknowwhatcareerIwanttofollow.A.YoungasIam
B.Iamasyoung
C.AsIamyoung
D.AsyoungIam参考答案:A2.MyfathercametoseemefromKunming,
meafullbagoffreshfruits.
A.brought
B.bringing
C.tobring
D.hadbrought
参考答案:B3.Thereisasaying,"Lifeis10%____happenstousand90%____werespondtoit."
A.that;that
B.which;when
C.what;how
D.who;why参考答案:C4.---Sorrytohavehurtyoutheotherday.---_______,butdon’tdoitagain.A.Forgetit
B.Don’tmentionitC.Don’tworry
D.Withpleasure参考答案:A5.—Tomdoesn’tseemsoenthusiasticashewastwoyearsago.
—Yes.He’sreallyreachedapointinhiscareer______hehastodecidewhattodonext.
A.that
B.when
C.where
D.which参考答案:C6.-Haveyouknownhimforalongtime?
-Yes,sincehe________hereaftergraduation.A.comes
B.came
C.hascome
D.hadcome参考答案:B7.Intoday'sChina,_____breaksthelawistobepunished.()A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whoever参考答案:D.在今天的中国,任何人违反了法律都会受到惩罚.本题考查主语从句中的引导词;wheneveradv.无论何时;whateverpron./adj.无论什么;whereveradv.无论哪里;whoeverpron.无论谁,任何人;题干中is前的主语从句"______breaksthelaw"中缺少的主语,表示"任何人",故答案是D.8.Hearingthedoorbell,Irantoansweritbutfoundmybrotherhad________meandlettheguestsin.A.interrupted
B.updatedC.anticipated
D.overlooked参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:听到门铃,我跑去开门,但发现我弟弟先于我之前让客人们进来了。A.interrupted打断;B.updated更新;C.anticipated在…之前来到(或发生);D.overlooked忽视,忽略。根据后文lettheguestsin.可知,是先于我,故选C。9.Heis_____thateveryonelikestomakefriendswithhim.
A.asuchhonestboy
B.sohonestaboy
C.soanhonestboy
D.suchhonestboy参考答案:B10.______earlywarningsfromforecasters,residentswereabletoprepareandnodeathsorseriousinjurieswerereported.A.Inspiteof
B.Thanksto
C.Regardlessof
D.Accordingto参考答案:B“幸亏,由于”较早的警告,居民才免于受到损失11.—IsWilliamseriouslyill?—_________.Hewasrushedtohospitallastnight.
A.I'mafraidso
B.I'mafraidnot
C.Ihopeso
D.Iguessnot参考答案:A12.Making
therightdecisions_______thefutureisprobablythemostimportantthingswewilleverdoinourlivesAconcerning
B
toconcern
Cconcerned
D
being
concerned
参考答案:A13.——Whatwaswrong?Whydidn’tyougotothepicnicasscheduled?——I’msorry.I_________aseriously-injuredoldmantothehospital.A.woulddeliver
B.deliveredC.haddelivered
D.wasdelivering参考答案:D【详解】考查时态。句意:—出什么事了?你为什么没有按计划去野餐?—我很抱歉。我正在把一个严重受伤的老人送到医院。结合句意可知此处是表示在过去某一段时间内正在做某事,所以用过去进行时态,故选D。14.It’shardtoliveinabigcitywhenpricesofsupplieskeepgoingup.Sosomemendrinkalcoholtolosetheir_______.A.temper
B.manners
C.pressures
D.mood
参考答案:C15.Whatisexpectedofthe90'sgeneration,whotendtospendmostoftheirincomeeverymonth,is________theyshouldformasenseofsaving.()A.when B.whether C.that D.how参考答案:C本句中who引导的为一个非限制性定语从句,what引导的为一个主语从句,is后面是一个表语从句,从句成分完整,所以用that来引导,that只起连接作用,不作任何成分;故选C.16.Butforthehelpofourinstructor,we_____intheexperiment.A.shouldn’tsucceed
B.couldnothavesucceeded
C.willnothavesucceeded
D.maynothavesucceeded参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyhusbandandIwerecleaningwindowstogetheryesterday.Wehavethedouble-hung(双吊钩)31
thatyoucanpullforwardandflip(翻转),allowingusto
32
theinsideandtheoutsidesurfaces.Myhusbandwas
33
onewindow—anditpoppedout(跳出)ofitsframe!Well,our
34
isforsaleandthelastthingweneededwasforsomethingto
35
.Hewasso
36
andtriedwithallhisstrengthtogetit
37
together,usingafewlessthanpleasantwords(Iamsorrytosay).Aftertwentyminuteshestillcouldnotgetit
38
.That'swhenmy23-year-old
39
toldhisdadto
40
foraminuteandhewouldtrytofixitwithme.It’samazinghowyoucanseethingsmoreclearlyanddothingsmore
41
whenyouare
42
.HeandIfixedthewindowinthreeminutes!Icalledmyhusbandintosee!Hecouldn't
43
it!Iknowthisisn’treallyagift
44
,inaway,itwas.Myson
45
myhusband,toleavetocooldown,and
46
himfromtheworryforamoment.Andmysonfixingitwithmewasa
47
tome,becauseIsawhimasaman
48
thekidhealwaysseemstobeinmy
49
.Calmisgood.Breathethroughdifficulttimesandmaybeeventakeabreakfromstressfultimes.Returnwithaclearmindandthingswillusually
50
muchbetter!31.
A.windows
B.tables
C.chairs
D.doors32.
A.dry
B.clean
C.smooth
D.destroy33.
A.painting
B.repairing
C.washing
D.changing34.
A.car
B.home
C.house
D.funning35.
A.fly
B.lose
C.dirty
D.break36.
A.interested
B.delighted
C.excited
D.worried37.
A.back
B.away
C.out
D.up38.
A.added
B.fixed
C.delivered
D.separated39.
A.son
B.nephew
C.student
D.daughter40.
A.putaway
B.takeaway
C.walkaway
D.giveaway41.
A.easily
B.slowly
C.difficultly
D.fortunately42.
A.frightened
B.nervous
C.equal
D.calm43.
A.satisfy
B.believe
C.doubt
D.hate44.
A.but
B.and
C.so
D.or45.
A.promised
B.ordered
C.forced
D.asked46.
A.kept
B.freed
C.saved
D.protected47.
A.surprise
B.wonder
C.gift
D.hurt48.
A.nearto
B.along
C.exceptfor
D.insteadof49.
A.eyes
B.hand
C.turn
D.power50.A.breakout
B.turnout
C.pullout
D.makeout参考答案:31-35:ABCCD
36-40:DABAC41-45:ADBAD
46-50:BCDAB三、阅读理解18.Carsandairplaneschangedlifeinthe20thcentury.Newchangesintransportationaregoingtomakelifeverydifferentinthe21stcentury,too.Trainsandplaneswillbefasterandmorecomfortable.Planeswillalsobebigger.NEWAIRPLANESTodaythebiggestplanescarryabout400passengers.Soonairlineswillbuildlargerplanes.Thesenewlargeplanes
willcarry600~800passengers.Nowhigh-speedplanestravelfromLondontoNewYorkin3hours.Theycarryonly100passengers.Newhigh-speedplaneswillbebiggerandfaster.TheywillflyfromLondontoNewYorkinonly1.5hoursandtheywillcarry300people.Aticketonthesefastplaneswillbeveryexpensive.Somostpeoplewillnottakethem.HIGH-SPEEDTRAINSMany
people
will
take
new,high-speedtrainsinsteadofplanes.Todaymosttrainscango80milesperhour(130km/h).Japan'sbullettraincango150mph(240kin/h).ThemostwatchedShanghai-Nanjinghigh-speedintercity(城市间的)railwayopenedonJuly1,which
is
covering
301
km
from
ShanghaiHongqiaotoNanjing.Thetrainrunsat300to350kmperhour.Newhigh-speedtrainswillgomorethan300mph(480km/h)twicefasterthanthebullettrain.Germany,SwitzerlandandJapanwillbethefirstcountriestousethesenewhigh-speedtrains.Othercountriesplantohavethenewtrain,too.Inthefuture,thetrainswehavetodaymaynotbeusedatall.56.Planeswilltravel
________fasterinthefuturethannow.A.half
B.twiceC.threetimes
D.fourtimes57.Thereasonwhyfewerpeoplewilltakethefastplanesis
that________.A.theyarenotsafeB.peoplewillhavetheirownplanesC.theserviceontheplanesisnotsatisfactoryD.peoplewillspendmuchiftheytakesuchplanes58.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?
A.Japan'sbullettrainisthefastesttrainintheworld.
B.TheShanghai-Nanjinghigh-speedtrainrunsfasterthanJapan'sbullettrain.
C.Trainswillbecomesmallerinthefuture.
D.Trainswillrunfasterthanplanes.59.Whichofthefollowingwordscan'tbeusedtodescribethefuturetrainsandplanes?A.Fast.
B.Comfortable.C.Big. D.Cheap.60.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Predictionsaboutthefuturetrainsandplanes.B.Planeswhichwillbefasterandmorecomfortablethantrains.C.Trainswhichwilltaketheplaceofplanes.D.Planesandtrainswhichwillbecomethemainmeansoftransportinthefuture.
参考答案:56:B细节理解题。由第二段第四句与第六、第七句可知答案。57:D由第二段最后一句与第三段第一句可知答案。58:B由第三段第三句与第六句可知选B。59:D由第二段最后与第三段最后可知两者的共同点就是票价会更便宜。60:A主旨大意题。由第一段可知答案。19.AladyandherhusbandsteppedoffthetraininBoston.TheywalkedwithoutanappointmentintotheouterofficeofHarvard'spresident.Buttheywerestoppedbyhissecretaryandkeptwaiting.Forhours,thesecretarytooknonoticeofthem,hopingthatthecouplewouldfinallybecomedisappointedandgoaway.Buttheydidn't.Thesecretaryfinallydecidedtodisturbthepresident,thoughunwillingly.Afewminuteslater,thepresidentwalkedtowardsthecouplewithacoldface.Theladytoldhim,"WehadasonthatattendedHarvardforoneyear.HelovedHarvard.Hewashappyhere.Butaboutayearago,hewasaccidentallykilled.MyhusbandandIwouldliketosetupamemorial(纪念物)tohim,somewhereoncampus."Thepresidentwasn'tmoved.Instead,hewasshocked."Madam,"hesaid,"wecan'tputupastatueforeverypersonwhostudiedatHarvardanddied.Ifwedid,thispeoplewouldlooklikeacemetery(墓地).""Oh,no,"theladyexplainedquickly,"Wedon'twanttoputupastatue.WewouldliketogiveabuildingtoHarvard."Thepresidentrolledhiseyesandglancedatthecoupleandthenexclaimed,"Abuilding!Doyouhaveanyideahowmuchabuildingcosts?Wehavespentover﹩7,500,000onthecampusbuildingatHarvard."Foramomenttheladywassilent.Thepresidentwaspleased,becausehecouldgetridofthemnow.Thentheladyturnedtoherhusbandandsaidquietly."Isthatallitcoststostartauniversity?Whydon'twejuststartourown?"Herhusbandnodded.Sincetheirofferwasturneddown.Mr,andMrsStanfordtraveledtoCaliforniawheretheyfoundedtheUniversitythatbearstheirname,amemorialtoasonthatHarvardnolongercaredabout.1.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,weknowthat.A.Theheadmasterknewthe
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