天津东丽区金钟街南孙庄中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析

天津东丽区金钟街南孙庄中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Neverjudgeapersonbyhis_____.Itiswhathecandoratherthanwhathelookslikethatreallymatters.A.appearance

B.character

C.intelligence

D.application参考答案：A2.Alice,togetherwithtwoboys,

forhavingbrokentherule.A.waspunished

B.punished

C.werepunished

D.beingpunished

参考答案：A略3.Thinking________youknow_________infactyoudon’tisaterriblemistake.A.what,what B.that,what C.what,that D.that,that参考答案：B4.---DidyoutellJackthenews?---Oh,Iforgot.I______himsoon.A.willtell

B.amgoingtotell

C.amtotell

D.tells参考答案：A5.—I’mworriedaboutthecomingtest!—______,youcandoit!A.Don’tmentionit

B.comeon

C.Welldone

D.Notlikely参考答案：B句意：--我担心即将到来的考试！--____,你可以做好的。四个选项的含义分别是：ADon’tmentionit不用谢，Bcomeon加油，CWelldone干得好，DNotlikely不可能，所以选B。【考点】交际用语【举一反三】—Themiddle-termexaminationiscoming.I'mafraidIwillfail.—______!I’msureyoucanmakeit.A.Goodluck B.Cheerup C.Bestwishes D.Doesn’tmatterB句意：--期中考试就要到了。恐怕我会不及格。--___,我相信你会通过。说明这句话是鼓励别人，让别人振作起来。用cheerup。A.Goodluck祝好运，C.Bestwishes 万事如意，D.Doesn’tmatter没关系，都不符合句意。所以选B。6.Asweknow,nomatterhow

amanis,ifhedoesn’tlearn,heknowsnothing.A.intelligent

B.enthusiastic

C.relaxed

D.disappointed参考答案：A7.TheBeltandRoadisanewforceofpromotingthedevelopmentoftheworldeconomy,

thatwillfurtherpushChina'sopening-up.A.theone

B.oneC.ones

D.theones参考答案：B句意：一带一路是一种新的促进世界经济发展的力量，这将进一步推动中国的改革开放。此句考察代词的的应用，此处的词代指前面整句话的意思，应用one。故选B。8.．Ourschoolcoversanareaof400mu,whichis_______asyours.A．twiceasbig

B．twicebiggerC．twicethesize

D．twicethebig参考答案：A略9.Itwasluckyforhimtobeadmitted_______theuniversityhehadlongedfor.A.as

B.with

C.for

D.to参考答案：D10.She_________Robertforayear.A.married

B.marriedwith

C.hasbeenmarrying

D.hasbeenmarriedto参考答案：D11.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treally

need.

A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.bepersuaded

D.beingpersuaded参考答案：D略12.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren____skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing参考答案：A13.Manykindsofanimalsandplantsdie____everyyear.Adown

Baway

Cout

Dfrom参考答案：C14.Itissaidthatpeople

jeansatsuchanimportantmeeting.A.arenotallowedwearing

B.notallowwearingC.arenotallowedtowear

D.donotallowtowear

参考答案：C15.Theyhada_______debateandIthoughttheymightfightwitheachother.A.wild

B.fierce

C.wild

D.strong参考答案：B略16.–DoyouknowtheWestLakeinHangzhou?–Yes,thisisthethirdtimethatI____thisbeautifulcity.A.visit

B.visited

C.havevisited

D.hadvisited参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhatisStandardEnglish?Isit

36

inBritain,theUS,Canada,Australia,IndiaandNewZealand?Believeitornot,thereis

37

suchthingasStandardEnglish.Manypeople

38

theEnglishspokenonTVandradioisStandardEnglish.Thisisbecauseintheearly

39

ofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.However,onTVandtheradioyouwill

40

differencesinthewaypeoplespeak.

36.A.made

B.spoken

C.bought

D.based37.A.not

B.so

C.only

D.no38.A.believe

B.realize

C.recover

D.settle39.A.centuries

B.mornings

C.days

D.months40.A.read

B.watch

C.write

D.hear参考答案：BDACD三、阅读理解18.Oneineveryfiveyoungpeoplehasasleepproblem,soyou’renotalone.Gettingenoughsleephasbecomeasimportantaseatingvegetablesandexercisingregularly.It’sveryimportantforyourbody.Mostyoungpeopleonlygetsevenhoursofsleepeachnight,whentheyactuallyneedninehours.Andmakingupforlostsleepduringtheweekbysleepingonweekendsdoesn’treallywork.Infact,sleepinglateonweekendsmayactuallydoyoumoreharmthangood,ifyouhavesleepproblems.Whathappensifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep?Ifyoursleepproblemcontinuesforafewnights,youcouldsufferseriousproblems.Lackofsleepcanaffectlearningandmemory.Worsestill,ifyoursleepdifficultieslastalongtime,thatcouldleadtoanxietyordepression(抑郁).Therefore,you’vegottohavesomehealthysleephabits.Belowaresomesuggestions:GOTOBEDATTHESAMETIME—includingweekends,ifpossible.WAKEUPAROUNDTHESAMETIMEEVERYMORNINGWhenyouwakeuplatejustonemorningduringtheweek,itmaydisturbyourbodyclock.Thiswillmakeithardforyoutosleepthatnight.DOSOMETHINGRELAXINGbeforegoingtobed.EXERCISEDURINGTHEDAY.Don’texerciserightbeforegoingtobed.AVOIDDRINKINGALCOHOL.Alcoholmakesyouexcited.Thispreventsyoufromfallingasleeporwakesyouupduringthenight.DON’TSMOKE.Smokingisalwaysbadforthebody.Smokingbeforebedtimekeepsyouawake.Iftryingthesetipsoveracoupleofweeksdoesnothelpyou,speaktoyourdoctor.Donottakeanysleepingpillswithoutfirstaskingyourdoctor.Manyhavestrongsideeffects.32.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouhavesleepproblems,youcouldbe_____.

A.lonely

B.energetic

C.forgetful

D.serious33.Thepassagesuggeststhatpeoplewithsleepproblemsshould_____.

A.eatvegetablesandexerciseregularly B.makeupforlostsleeponweekends

C.followafixedtimetableforsleep D.sleepsevenhourseveryday34.Wecanlearnfromthesuggestionsthat_____.

A.gettingupearlieronemorningmakesiteasiertofallasleepthatnight

B.listeningtosoftmusicbeforegoingtobedmayhelpyoufallasleep

C.smokersandthosewhodrinkalcoholusuallyhavenosleepproblems

D.exercisingintheeveningwillhelpyougettosleep35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sleepproblemsareseriousamongyoungpeople.

B.Sleepinglateonweekendscanmakeupforlostsleep.

C.Youreatinghabitswillbebrokenduetolackofsleep.

D.You’llnolongerhaveyoursleepproblemifyoutrythetips.参考答案：32-35.CCBA19.AcouplefromMiami,BillandSimoneButler,spentsixty–sixdaysinalife-raft(救生艇)intheseasofCentralAmericaaftertheirboatsank.Twenty-onedaysaftertheyleftPanamaintheirboat,Simony,theymetsomewhales(鲸鱼).“Theystartedtohitthesideoftheboat,”saidBill,“andthensuddenlyweheardwater.”Twominuteslater,theboatwassinking.Theyjumpedintothelife-raftandwatchedtheboatgounderthewater.Fortwentydaystheyhadtinsoffood,biscuits,andbottlesofwater.Theyalsohadafishing-lineandamachinetomakesaltwaterintodrinkingwater—twothingswhichsavedtheirlives.Theycaughteighttotenfishadayandatethemraw(生的).Thenthelinebroke.“Sowehadnomorefishuntilsomethingverystrangehappened.Somesharks(鲨鱼)cametofeed,andthefishundertheraftwereafraida