辽宁省沈阳市第十一高级中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

辽宁省沈阳市第十一高级中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Peoplenowadaysarebeginningto________muchmoreimportancetotheirhealththesedaysthaneverbefore.A.approach

??B.attach C.combine

?? D.concentrate参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如今的人们开始比以往任何时候都更加重视自己的健康。A.approach??靠近；B.attach附加；C.combine结合；D.concentrate关注。attachmuchmoreimportanceto为固定搭配，意为“更加重视”，故选B项。2.—I'mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow·

’—

！A．Goodidea

B．Goodluck

C．HavefunD．Haveagoodtime8．—Doyou参考答案：B3._______ourfoodrunningout,wehadtowalktoavillageforhelp.

A．Since

B.Because

C.With

D.For参考答案：C略4.Doyouremembertheplace________wevisitedlastyear? A.inwhich B.where C.when D.that参考答案：D5.—WhatdoyouthinkIshouldwearforsuchaformalpressconference?

—Dress____youlike.

A.how

B.what

C.whatever

D.however参考答案：D6.Oneminutesheburstinto_____andthenextburstout_____——Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.crying,laughter

B.tears,laughing

C.tears,laughter

D.crying,laughing参考答案：B7.Thenaughtyboy______tohismotherthattheeggswere______byhimself.

A.lied;lay

B.lied;laid

C.lay;laid

D.lay;lay参考答案：B略8.Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead,becausetheair-conditioningsystem______________.A.brokein

B.brokeup

C.brokeout

D.brokedown参考答案：D9.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochild_____outoftheschool,unlessaccompaniedbyanadult.A.shallallow

B.shallbeallowed

C.willallow

D.willbeallowed

参考答案：B略10.—Howdoyou_____yourtriptotheGreatWall?—Wonderful.Infact,I’dlike______anothertriptoit.A.like;having

B.thinkof;tohave

C.like;tohave

D.thinkof;having参考答案：C19.________differentkindsofpianos,thefactoryissuretheycansatisfypeople’sneeds.A.Toproduce

B.Beingproduced

C.Produced

D.Havingproduced参考答案：D略12.Thekindladydevotedallherlifeto_____thosehomelesschildren.A.help

B.helping

C.behelping

D.beinghelped参考答案：B13.Today’spapelrcarriesanexciting_______________ofthematch.A.discount

B.account

C.count

D.accountant

参考答案：B14.You______totowntoseethefilmyesterday.ItwillbeonTVtonight.A.needn’tgo B.hadbetternotgo C.shouldnotgo

D.needn’thavegone参考答案：D15.___________wasnodoubt__________someonehadbrokenintothestorethedaybefore.

A.There;that

B.There;whether

C.It;that

D.It;whether参考答案：A略16.Peoplealloverthecountryarefightingagainstthe________disease.A.dead

B.deadly

C.dying

D.died参考答案：B二、完型填空17.请阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。

Whatdoeslovemean?SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtoearnmoneyinordertopaythe

36

tuition(学费)formybrotherandme.Theydon’t

37

intheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Myfatherhasabadtemper;it’seasyforhimtolosehistemper.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt(缝被子).I

38

satdownbesideherandlookedather.“IsthereanylovebetweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinavery

39

voice.Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwith

40

inhereyes.Shedidn’tanswerimmediately.Thenshebowedherheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.

41

atlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords:“Susan,”shesaid

42

.“Lookatthisthread.Sometimesitappears,butmostoftimeitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable(耐用的).Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbea

43

.Itcan

44

beseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.Loveis

45

.”IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenext

46

.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Aftertheywere

47

,everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalk

48

onthecountryroad.Myfatherhadneverbeenso

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.Alongthecountryroad,thereweremanybeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees.Thesunsoftlyshonethroughtheleaves.Allofthese

50

themostbeautifulpictureintheworld.Thedoctorhadsaidmyfatherwould51

intwomonths.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn’twalkalone.Wewereallworried.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,”hesaidkindly.“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlike

52

withyourmom.Ilikethiskindoflife.”

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hiseyes,Iknewhelovedmymotherdeeply.OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.Butfromthis

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,Iunderstandthatloveisjusta

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inthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.36．A.expensive

B.low

C.high

D.cheap37．A.play

B.talk

C.perform

Dact.38．A.carefully

B.silently

C.certainly

D.happily39．A..low

B.anxious

C.eager

D.curious40．A.surprise

B.pride

C.disappointment

D.satisfaction41．A.So

B.But

C.And

D.For42．A.sadly

B.excitedly

C.regretfully

D.thoughtfully43．A.trouble

B.pleasure

C.thread

D.cloth44．A.hardly

B.often

C.always

D.ever45．A.valuable

B.inside

C.true

D.priceless46．A.winter

B.autumn

C.summer

D.spring47．A.free

B.back

C.fine

D.ready48．A.continuously

B.worriedly

C.constantly

D.slowly49．A.gently

B.perfect

C.pleased

D.thankful50．A.putup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.setup51．A.recover

B.run

C.stand

D.work52．A.living

B.walking

C.sitting

D.chatting53．A.Examining

B.Seeing

C.Reading

D.Noticing54．A.practice

B.observation

C.activity

D.experience55．A.treasure

B.thread

C.jewel

D.light参考答案：36-40CDBAA

41-45BDCAB

46-50DBDAC

51-55ABCDB三、阅读理解18.InLosAngeles,driversspendsixty-onehourseveryyearstuckintraffic.Thesedriversknowalltoowellhowbadthetrafficcanbe.“There’retoomanycars,andyoucan’tmovearoundalot.”ProfessorCyrusShahabialsoknowsabouttrafficjams.Helivesmorethan65kilometersfromhisofficeattheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia,inLosAngeles.Heisalwayslateevenwiththehelpofanavigation(导航)system.HedecidedtodevelopaprogramcalledClearPathforthat.Hesayshisprogramuseshistoricaldatatopredicttrafficconditionsevenbeforethedriverleavesthehouse.“What’sunique(独特的)isthatweusealotofdatathat’scurrentlybecomeavailableincludingtrafficdata,weatherdata,andweanalyzethatsothatwecanpredictwhat’sgoingtohappeninfrontofyouwhenleavehome.”ProfessorShahabisayshissystemdoesmorethanjustanswercurrenttrafficconditions.WithClearPath,hesays,adrivercandecidewhattimehewantstoleave,andClearPathwillgivethefastestroute.Itlooksattheentireroadnetwork,includingsurfacestreetsaswellashighways,beforethedriverhitstheroad.ProfessorShahabihopestohaveClearPathavailablenationwideandoverseasoncetheycancollecttrafficdatafromothercities.“IalwaysthoughtthatLosAngeleshadtheworsttraffic,butnowIknowthatShanghai,Beijing,Seoul,Tokyo,believeitornot,Singapore,HongKongcertainlyareexamplesthatcanimmediatelyusethis.”ProfessorShahabihopestosharethisnewtechnologywithcompaniesthatalreadyhavenavigationsystems,suchasGoogleandApple.29.ProfessorCyrusShahabiisoftenlateforworkbecauseof________.A.hislivingfaraway

B.hiscar’snavigationsystemC.badtrafficconditions

D.toomanycarsinhisuniversity30.WhatisuniqueaboutClearPath?A.Ithelpsdriversknowtheroadconditionsaheadoftime.B.Itcanmakesurethatyouwillneverbelateforwork.C.Ithelpsdriversseeclearlywhathappensontheroad.D.Itcanusealotofinformationanddataallovertheworld.31.Theunderlinedword“hits”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans________.A.hasaccident

B.getstoC.turnsleftorright

D.collectstrafficdata32.What’sProfessorShahabi’sattitudetowardhisinvention?A.Proud.

B.Worried.C.Disappointed.

D.Optimistic.参考答案：29.C30.A31.B32.D19.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Beforeyougotoanothercountry,itisagreathelpifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustoms(风俗)ofthecountry.WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysay“Howdoyoudo?”andshakehands(握手).Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawa