高二暑假英语训练2新人教版

高二暑假英语训练2第一局部听力（共两节，总分为30分）第一节〔共15小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料，回答第1—3题。1．Whosentanewcameratotheboy?A．Hismother.B．Hisuncle. C．Hissister.2．Whatdidtheboy'ssistergivehimasabirthdaypresent?A．Abluetie.B．Awonderfulpicture. C．Anewsuit.3．WheredoesUncleRobertlive?A．Intheboy'shomeB．Inabigcity.C．Inthecountry.听第2段材料，回答第4—6题。4．Wheredidtheboygothatafternoon?A．Totheschool. B．Toashop.C．Totheseashore.5．WhoboughtthehatforTom?A．Hismother.B．HisfriendBill.C．Hehimself.6．Whydoestheboywanttokeepthehat?A．Becausehelikesit.B．Becausehismotheraskshimto.C．Becausehismotherdoesn'tlikeit.听第3段材料，回答第7—9题。7．HowoldisMrGrant'ssecondchild?A．Twelve.B．Six. C．Seven.8．Whatdoeshiswifeliketodo?A．Tocookinthekitchen.B．Toworkinthemusicroom.C．Toplayfootballandbasketball.9．Whereisthegarden?A．Nearthehouse.B．Inthebackofthehouse.C．Infrontofthehouse.听第4段材料，回答第10—12题。10．Whenwasitunusualtoseeaplane?A．Intheearly1960s.B．Inthe16thcentury. C．Intheearly1900s.11．Whycanweuseelectricallights?A．Becausesomeoneinventedwaystomakeuseofelectricity.B．Becausewehavemoremoneythanbefore.C．Becausesomeonehaspaidforus.12．Whatdothefatherandthesontalkabout?A．Thehistoryofplanes.B．Thechangesoflife.C．Theinventionofelectriclights.听第5段材料，回答第13—15题。13．Whatdoesthenewspapermantellusaboutinthepassage?A．Howtogiveupsmoking.B．Smokingisawasteofmoney.C．Hissmokingexperience.14．Howmuchdidhesmokebeforehegaveitup?A．About30cigarettesaday.B．About23to40cigarettesaday.C．About19cigarettesaday.15．Whatwastheeffectonhishealthwhenhemanagedtogiveupsmoking?A．Hefeltitdifficulttobreakthehabit.B．Heoftenfeltsickwithoutsmoking.C．Hefeltsickifhesmoked.第二节听取信息〔共5小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为7.5分〕听下面一段短文。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题纸标号为16—20的空格中。录音读两遍。你有2分钟的作答时间。ThemanwantstogotoTokyoTower,butheisreallylost.Theproblemisthathedoesn'tknowhowto16becausethisishis17toJapan.Firstheneedsto18towherehewantstogo,andthengetonthetrainlineatPlatform.No.4.Thetrainsusuallycomeabout19.Andheshouldgetoff20fromhere.第二局部英语知识运用（共两节，总分为45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每一小题1分，总分为15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。—Haveacupoftea,please.A．No,thankyoujustthesameB.Yes,IhaveC.No,littlepleaseD.Sorry,I'mafraidIcan'tThereisapartytonightin ofourexchangeteacher.frontB.honorC.chargeD.favorYouwillhavetowork yourweakpointsinEnglishifyouhopetopassthee

A．outB.atC.forD.away24．Themaninchargeoftheexpeditionregrettedtheworktoleave;undoingleaving;undoingtoleaveA．outB.atC.forD.away24．Themaninchargeoftheexpeditionregrettedtheworktoleave;undoingleaving;undoingtoleave;undoneleaving;undone25.ItoseemoreofShanghaibutwehadnotime.havehopedhadhopedhavetohopehadtohope26.Canyou 26.Canyou meA.fix,upB.put,downC.hand,downD.look,up27.ThewalletwasreturnedtoMr.HopkinswithoutanythingA.losingB.missingC.missedD.disappearedA.losingB.missingC.missedD.disappeared28.Whenandwhereto28.Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory yetisnotdecidedarenotdecidedisnotdecidedarenotdecidedhasnotdecidedhavenotdecidedhasnotdecidedhavenotdecided29.You yourlessonswellbeforetheexamsotherwiseyouwouldn'thavefailedinit.A.mustn'thavepreparedB.needn'thavepreparedC.shouldn'thavepreparedD.couldn'thavepreparedThetrafficaccidentresultedA.inthreedeathinthreedeaths

A.inthreedeathinthreedeathsofthreedeathsD.ofthreedeathto45%ofthesupermarketsinthecity byforeigncompanies.Close;runB.Up;arerunC.Up;isrunD.Next,haverunWithmanyeyes onher,shefeltabitnervous.A.dependedB.startingC.glaringD.fixedWillyoupleasesendmea(n) toyournewmicro-computer?A.introductionB.descriptionC.advertisementD.informationHishealth fromoverwork.A.hasbeenbrokendownB.hasbrokenoutA.hasbeenbrokendownB.hasbrokenoutC.hasbrokendownhasbeenbrokenupC.hasbrokendownhasbeenbrokenupWeallknowthetruththeearthgoesroundthesun.Weallknowthetruththeearthgoesroundthesun.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.which第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每一小题1分，总分为20分）阅读如下短文，掌握其大意，然后从每一小题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最优选项。LasteveningIwaswatchingtheeveningnewsontelevision.Thenewswasaboutaprizeforascientific36;Iforgotwhatitwas.Theannouncer,whosenamewasRalphStory,saidsomethingthat37myattention."Allgreatdiscoveries,"hesaid,"aremadebypeoplebetweentheagesoftwenty-fiveandthirty."Beingalittleoverthirtymyself,I38withhim.Nobodywantstothinkthatheispastthe39ofmakinganydiscovery.ThenextdayIwenttothepubliclibraryandspentseveralhourslooking40theagesoffamouspeopleandtheirdiscoveries.Ralphwasright.FirstIfoundsomeofthe41discoveries.Oneoftheearliestdiscoveries,thefamousexperimentthatprovedbodiesofdifferent42fallatthesamespeed,wasmadebyGalileowhenhewas26.MadamCuriestartedher43thatledtoNobelPrizewhenshewas28.Einsteinwas26whenhe44hisworld-changingtheoryofrelativity.Well,enoughofthat.YetIwonder45those"bestyears"weretrueinother46.Thenhowaboutthefieldof47?Surelyitneedsthewisdomofagetomakeagoodpolitician.Perhapsitdoes,48seewhenthesepeople49theircareer.WinstonChurchillwaselectedtotheHouseofCommonsattheageof26.AbrahamLincoln50thelifeofacountrylawyerandwaselectedtothegovernmentatwhatage?Twenty-six.Butwhydon'tbestyearscomeafter51?Atsuchanage,Ithink,mostpeopledonotwanttotake52ortrynewways.ThenIthoughtofpeople53ShakespeareandPicasso.Theformerwas54wonderfulworksattheripeageoffifty,whilethelatterwas55tryingnewwaysofpaintingwhenhewasninety!Perhapsthereisstillhopeforme.36.A.discoveryB.inventionC.experimentD.test37.A.causedB.caughtC.showedD.brought38.A.quarreledB.arguedC.disagreedD.talked39.A.yearB.opportunityC.chanceD.age40.A.upB.atC.overD.out41.A.scientificB.modernC.ancientD.advanced42.A.sizesB.weightsC.shapesD.lengths43.A.businessB.jobC.researchD.test

44.A.foundB.knewC.realizedD.published45.A.whyB.howC.whenD.whether46.A.experimentsB.coursesC.fieldsD.times47.A.medicineB.politicsC.economicsD.literature48.A.butB.andC.soD.however49.A.startedB.openedC.gotD.did50.A.gaveinB.gaveupC.gaveoutD.gaveoff51.A.twentythirtyC.fortyD.fifty52.A.experimentsB.ordersC.risksD.troubles53.A.asB.withC.likeD.for54.A.performingB.drawingC.readingD.writing55.A.already B.yetC.too D.still第三局部：阅读理解共20小题；每小题2分，总分为40分〕阅读如下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最优选项。ATheyoungboywassittingonthegroundintherefugee（难民）campplayingwithanemptytin.Otherchildrenwerestandingaroundwatchinghimwithenviouseyes.Envy?Ofanemptytin?Thistinwasindeednoworthlesspieceoftrash--itwasasplendidtruck,completewithwheelsandgrille（铁栅）andfloor.Thevehicleevenhadremotecontrol,afrayedpieceofstringfromthe"engine"tothehandoftheowner.Thetinhadlostallitsoriginalmarkings.Butitsfirstloadhadprobablybeensardines.Laterthetinhadbeenleftwithotherrubbishbehindtherefugeecampclinic,andtheboyhadfounditononeofhisdailyexpeditionsintothe"bigworld".Forthousandsofrefugeechildren,atinlikethisrateshighontheirlistofwants.Itcanbeusedformanypurposes,asjewellery,asatoy,fordrinkingorasamedicinebox.Manyrefugeechildrenwouldconsideritthehappiestdayoftheirlivesiftheyreceivedahandfulofmarbles（弹珠）asapresent.Theydreamofgiftswhichchildrenindevelopedcountriestakeforgranted.Maybeabooktoread,orapencilandanexercisebookoftheirveryown.Theirimaginationcancreatetoys,butitcannotcreatebooks.Someoneelsemustprovidethem.Amorecostlyandvaluablegifttheycannotimagine.OtherchildrenenviedtheyoungboybecausetheboyhadarealtrucktoyB.gotsomesardinestoeatC.receivedahandfulofmarblesD.hadsomethingtoplaywithWhichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?AnEnviableToyPresent.B.ASplendidTruckToy.C.SardineTinAPreciousToy.D.APoorRefugeeCamp.Whatisimpliedinthelastparagraphofthetext?A.Thesocietyshoulddonate（捐）sometoysfortherefugeechildren.Therefugeechildrenaremoreimaginativeratherthancreative.C.Thesocietyshouldoffertherefugeechildrenthingsforstudy.D.Therefugeechildrenaremorecreativeratherthanimaginative.BSurgerythatcanimprovethewayapersonlooksisbeingmoreandmorepopularintheUnitedStated.Thiskindofsurgeryiscalledcosmeticsurgery（整形手术）,andbothmenandwomenareturningtothistreatmentasawayofkeepingtheirappearanceyoungaswellaskeepingcompetitiveintheirjobs.Menespeciallyarebeginningtoturntoface-lifts,liposuction（takingfatoutofthebody）,andimplants（puttingman-madepartsintotheirbodies）tohelpthemlookyounger.Ascompaniesdownsizeandmoveyoungeremployeesintohigherpositions,olderemployeesintheirlatefortiesandearlyfiftiesfeeltheneedtolookandactyoungerinordertostaycompetitive.Ayoungerlookthroughcosmeticsurgerymaygiveanolderemployeeafewmoreyearsonthejob.Theseoperationsarenotwithoutdangers,however.Oneyoungwomanhadaneyeoperationtogetridofthebagsunderhereyes.Shedescribedherexperienceasterrible.Shesaid,"Whenhestartedcutting,Iwasfullyawake.Eventhoughhe'dgivenmeaninjection（注射）nearmyeyes,Isaweverything."Shewentontoexplain,"IknewIhadtokeepstillbecauseofwhathewasdoing.Hewasscrapingawayfatundermyeyes.Ittookabouttenminutes.AfterhefinishedIfeltIcouldn'twalk.Iwassoweak."Hertroublesdidnotendaftertheoperation.Fortwoweeks,hereyeswereswollenandalmostcompletelyclosed,andevendarkglassescouldnothidethesideeffectsoftheoperation.LiposuctionisprobablythemostpopularcosmeticoperationintheUnitedStates.Itseemssimpleenough.First,asmallcutismadeovertheplaceswherethepatientwantsthefatremoved.Next,asmallpipeisputintothecut.Amachineisthenturnedon,andthefatistakenrightoutofthebody.However,asonedoctorexplained,some:problemscanhappenaftertheoperation.Hewarned,"Irregularlumps（块）andlooseskincanresultfromthisoperation.Ifitisnotcompletelydone,liposuctioncanproduceaverylumpyresult."Patientsoftenmusthavemoreliposuctionstocorrecttheproblem.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Somepeoplewanttohavecosmeticsurgeryinordertokeeptheirjobs.Therearetworeasonswhypeoplehavecosmeticsurgery.C.Howolderemployeestrytostayontheirjobsformoreyears.D.Apersoncanwinthecompetitioninthejobbymeansoflookingyoung.Howmanykindsofcosmeticsurgeriesdoesthewritermention?A.5B.4C.3D.2Theunderlinedword"downsize"(inPara.1)means .A.developbranchesandemploymorelabourersB.becomesmallerinthenumberofemployeesmovedownwardstootherplacesD.putanendtobusinessWhatdoweknowaboutliposuctionfromthetext?A.Anunsuccessfulliposuctionmayleadtomoreoperations.B.Mostliposuctionoperationsaresuccessfulandsafe.Aliposuctioncanbelifelongusefulforpeopletostayyoung.D.Abadliposuctionneedsmoredoctorstomakeitup.CWhenin1789，GeorgeWashingtonbecamethefirstpresidentoftheUnitedStates，therewasnopermanent永久的)capitalinwhichtohousethegovernment.DuringtheRevolutionaryWarsevendifferentcitieshadservedasthenationalcapital．Inaddition，membersofcongress（国会）couldnotagreeastowherethispermanentcapitalshouldbelocated.Someofficialswanteditinthenorth，otherswanteditinthesouth．Eachofthestateshopedthatthecapitalmightliewithinitsownstatelines.Atlastitwasdecidedthatthecapitalshouldoccupyasection（区域）byitself,separatefromanyofthestates.TheplacechosenwassituatedonthePotomasRiver.Thelandbelongedoriginally（原先地）tothestateofMaryland，butMarylandagreedtothenationalgovernment.ThesectionwasnamedtheDistrictofColumbiaafterChristopherColumbus.ThecityitselfwasnamedWashington，afterGeorgeWashington.Workwasbegunonthenewcapitalin1791.Intheyear1799CongressoccupiedthenewcapitalbuildingatthesametimetheWhiteHousewasopenedasthehomeofallfuturepresidents.Beforetheyear1800，thecapitalofAmericahadbeenlocatedin .MarylandB.Washington C.NewYork D.severalcitiesWhywasitdecidedthatthecapitalshouldbeseparatedfromanyofthestates?Because .theDistrictofColumbiawasontheborders（边境）ofseveralstatestheDistrictofColumbiawasinthecenterofAmericaMarylandinsistedthatthecapitallieinitsownstateeachofthestateswantedthecapitalmightliewithinitsownstatePresidentsoftheUnitedStateslivein .A.thecapitalbuildingB.MarylandC.NewYorkD.theWhiteHouseWhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Capitalistheplaceforpresidentstolivein.B．Capitalshouldbethelargestcityinthecountry.C．IttooknineyearstobuildthecapitalofWashington.Since1791，WashingtonhasbeenthecapitaloftheUnitedStates.DHowGoodAreUSDrivers?TheCBS—TV“NationalDrivers'Test〞，showedthatmanyUSdrivershavealottolearn．Here'swhy.CBSpicked1，799sampledriverstotakethetestinTVstudiosinNewYork，Philadelphia，Chicago，andLosAngeles.Morethantwooutoffiveofthedriversfailedthetest．Andtheaveragescorewasthelowestpassingmark—51pointsoutofapossible80.Chicagodriversdidbestwithanaverageof53points．LosAngelesdriverscamenextwith52points．NewYorkandPhiladelphiadriversgot50points—afailingscore．Driverswith50pointsorlesswererated“poorlyinformed〞bythejudges.Herearesomeofthetestresults:1．Aremendriversbetterinformedthanwomenones?Yes．Menaveraged52points．Womengotanaverageof49.2．Areolderdriversbetterinformedthanyoungerdrivers?No．Driversunder26averaged52points．Driversfrom27to45averaged51，Drivesover45failedwitha48pointaverage.3．Doeseducationmakeadifference?Yes．Collegegraduatesaveraged52points．Highschoolgraduatesaveraged50．Thosewithouthighschooldiplomas（毕业证）got48.Andpeoplewhohadtakendrivereducationcoursesscoredanaverageof53points—threemorethanthosewhohadn't.4.Doesdrivingexperiencemakeadifference?Yes.Driverswiththreeormoreyearsofexperienceaveraged51points.Driverswithlessexperienceaveraged49.Hereare somesurprising factsbrought out by thetest:More thanoneoutof threedrivers did not knowthatablinkingredlightmeansafullstop.Three outoftendriversdidnotknowthat anoctagonal（eight-sided）signmeansstop.More thantwooutof threedrivers did not knowwhattodowhenbeing“tailgated（追尾）〞.Theanswer:slowdown，drivetotheright，andletthedriverbehindpass.TheresultsofthetestwereturnedovertotheNationalSafetyCouncil（委员会）.Theywillhelpfuturesafetyplanning.Theauthor'spurposeisto .A.provethatmenarebetterdriversthanwomen B.giveyousafedrivingdirectionsC.tellyoutheresultsofanationaldrivers'test D.requireyoutogetaneducationFromtheinformationinthisarticle，whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Olderdriversarebetterinformedthanyoungerdrivers.B.Experiencemakesadifferenceamongdrivers.C．Mostdriversfailedthetest.D．Mostpeopledon'tknowwhatablinkingredlightmeans.69．Thetestcoveredthefollowingareasaboutdriversexcept .A．education B．yearsofdrivingexperienceC．sex D．health70．Whichofthefollowingasagroupwasrated“poorlyinformed〞bythejudges?A．Men． B．Highschoolgraduateddrivers.C．Driversfrom27~45yearsofage．D．Driverswith3ormoreyearsofexperience.71．Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?A．Educationmakesnodifferenceinthepassingrateofthedrivers.B．Menarebetterinformedthanwomen.C．ChicagodriversarethebestinformeddriversinAmerica.D．Thetestresultswillbeusedasaguideforfuturesafetyplanning.EIgavemyhousekeeperanoldpairoftrouserstowashandwentintothereadingroomtoread.Myhousekeeperusuallyexaminedmypocketsbeforeshewashedanything,butforsomereasonshefailedtodosothistime.AsIwasreadingIsuddenlyrememberedthattherewasaten-poundnoteinthebackpocketofthetrousersIhadgivenhertowash.Idroppedmybookrightawayandrushedtothebathroom.Butitwastoolate.Myhousekeepertoldmethatmytrousershadbeeninthewashingmachinefortenminutes!IhadthemachinestoppedworkingatonceandpulledmytrousersasquicklyasIcould.InearlyburntmyfingerswhenItriedtounbutton（解开钮扌口）mybackpocket.Tomygreatdisappointment,Idiscoveredthatithadalreadybecomeapieceofwhitepaper.Istoodthere,glaringatmyhousekeeperinsilenceuntilshebegantocry,beggingmetopardonherandnottodriveheroff.Thewriterofthispassageusually .A.didthehouseworkforhimselfhadthehouseworkdonebyhishousekeeperhadthehouseworkdonebyafamilyrobothadtodothehouseworklikeahousewifeWhilereading,thewritersuddenlyremembered aten-poundnoteinapocketofthetrousers.A.toleaveB.thathewouldleaveC.haveleftD.thathehadleftAfterunbuttoningthebackpocket,thewriterfoundthat .A.theten-poundnotehadbecomepiecesofpapertheten-poundnotehadturnedintoapieceofwhitepapernothinghadhappenedtotheten-poundnotetheten-poundnoteremainedthesameasbeforeFromthispassagewemayconcludethatthewriterwas thehousekeeper.A.verypleasedwithB.verykindtoC.gettingalongwellwithD.notkindenoughto第二卷〔共35分〕第四局部：写作（共两节，总分为35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每一小题1分，总分为10分）LastFriday,DadtoldmethattwoAmericafriends,76. MrSmithandhisdaughterLily,wouldcomeand77. havedinnerwithus.Thiswasgoodchanceforme78. topractisemyspeakingEnglish."Hello!Nicetomeet79. you!"Igreetedtothem.Wetalkedhappilyand,tomy80. surpriseitsee