共10个样品课件nce2 lesson

Lesson48Did

you

want

to

tell

me

something?你想对我说什么吗？本课内容单词学习课文逐句讲解根据提示复述课文理解课文回答问题理解课文引导学生提问问题练习一般和特殊疑问句课后习题详细讲解New

words

and

expressions

生词和短语pullcotton

woolcollectcollectionnodv.拔药棉v.搜集n.收藏品，收集品v.点头meanwhile

adv.同时pull①vt.&vi.

拉，拖，牵，扯（反义词pushvt.推）我感觉有人拉着我的胳膊。I

felt

someone

pulling

my

arm.You

are

pulling

myleg.开某人玩笑pull

one's

leg你在开我玩笑不要再开我玩笑Don't

pull

my

leg

any

more.You

are

kidding.你在开玩笑You

are

joking★②vt.&vi.拔，抽他把一个地址本从他口袋里掏出来了。He

pulled

an

address

book

from

his

pocket.★collect v.

搜集collect

salarycollect

stampscollect

moneycollect

children领工资集邮筹集资金收养孩子nod v.点头①vt.&vi.点头，点头示意/招呼我问他是否想来，他点了点他头。I

asked

him

if

he

wanted

to

come

and

henodded

hishead.当我们在办公室见面的时候，他总是向我点头When

we

meet

each

other

in

the

office,

healways

nods

atme.②vi.打盹，打瞌睡（常与off连用）他过去在法语课上常打瞌睡He

used

to

nod

off

during

the

French

class★shake（shook，shaken）①vt.&vi.摇，摇动，抖动Thompson先生摇了摇他的头。Mr.

Thompson

shook

his

head.他的手一直在发抖。His

hands

are

shaking.②vt.同……握手丹和他握了握手Dan

shook

hands

with

him.• =Dan

shook

him

by

the

hand.• =Dan

shook

his

hand.因为他很累，所以他一边看书一边打盹。As

he

was

very

tired,

he

nodded

off

over

hisreading.meanwhile adv.同时meanwhile

=at

the

same

time

=

inthesame

time用法和

however

一样,不能连接两个句子,但是意思上有承接概念夏娃在剪草，亚当种玫瑰。.Eve

was

cutting

thegrass,and

meanwhile

Adam

was

planting

roses.Comprehension

questionsWhen

do

dentists

always

ask

questions?When

it's

impossible

for

us

to

answer.Have

you

just

had

a

toothout?Yes,

I

have.Who

pulled

it

out

foryou?My

dentist

did.What

did

he

tell

you

to

do

afterwards?To

rest

for

a

while.Did

you

try

to

say

something?Yes,

I

did.You

couldn't,

could

you?No,

Icouldn't.Why

couldn't

you?My

mouth

was

full

of

cotton

wool.What

was

your

tongue

busy

doing?Searching

out

the

hole

where

the

toothhad

been.How

did

you

feel

suddenly?Very

worried.Dentists

always

ask

questions

when

it

isimpossible

for

you

to

answer.牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。这里it是形式主语，真正的主语是to

answer。impossible通常不以人作主语，而以不定式或从句作主语It

is

+adj+for/of

sb+to

do

sthIt

is+adj+that+句子如果形容词能够修饰后面的人的性格特征就用of。对他来说帮助你是不可能的It

is

impossible

for

him

to

help

you.

=Itisimpossible

that

he

will

help

you.2.

My

dentist

had

just

pulled

out

one

of

my

teeth

andhad

told

me

to

rest

for

a

while.我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。

pull做动词是表示“拖、拉、拔”的意思。与之相反的动作就是push了，表示“推”。我们经常在门把手上看到这两个词，如果写着pull，就表示你拉门就开了。如果写着push，就表示推门门就开了。课文这里pullout表示“拔出”的意思。补充：pullone'sleg是表示“开玩笑”。引体向上就是“pull

up”。for

a

while,

一会儿，片刻。My

dentist

had

just

pulled

out

one

of

my

teeth

and

had

toldme

to

rest

for

a

while.我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。restn.剩余的部分，休息，支撑物，休止符therest

ofThe

rest

of

riceis

(be)

bad.whileconj.当...的时候，虽然，尽管，然而1While

I

was

watching

TV，the

bell

rang（我看电视时，铃响了。）While

it

was

late，

he

went

on

working.（虽然很晚了，但他还在继续工作。）He

went

out

for

a

walk，

while

I

stayed

at

home.（他出去散步了，而我却呆在家里。）I

tried

to

say

something,

but

my

mouth

was

full

ofcotton

wool.我想说点什么，但我嘴里塞满了药棉。cottonwool本意是指“原棉”的意思，也就是棉花最初的状态。在英国英语中，多用来指代“药棉”。Try

to

do尽力做某事未必会成功Manage

to

do

尽力做某事一定会成功be

fullof=be

fillded

withBut

my

mouth

was

filled with

cotton

wool.他的钱包里装满了钱The

wallet

is

full

of

moneyThe

wallet

is

filled

with

money4.

He

knew

I

collected

match

boxes

and

asked

mewhether

my

collection

was

growing.他知道我收集火柴盒，于是问我收藏的火柴盒是否在增加。Match做名词就是“火柴”。现在我们都用各种各样的“lighter”（打火机）了。此外做名词更有“比赛、竞赛”的含义。Match做动词一个很重要的含义就是“相配、相称”的意思。These

shoes

do

not

match；one

is

large

and

theother

is

small.这双鞋不相配，一只大，一只小。The

coat

matches

the

dress.外衣和裙子很相配。难怪“媒人”我们就称之为“match-maker”了。就是

“制造成双成对的人”了。He

knew

I

collected

match

boxes

and

asked

me

whether

my

collection

wasgrowing.

He

then

asked

me

how

my

brother

was

and

whether

I

liked

mynew

job

in

LondonWhether和if区别和or

not连用/后面+to

do/介词之后/discuss之后I

am

interested

in

he

will

accept

my

invitationI

don’t

know tocry

or

to

laugh.They

are

discussing they

should

carry

out

the

planTomiswandering

he

should

choose

this

job

or

not.whetherif是否5.

He

then

asked

me

how

my

brother

was

andwhether

I

liked

my

new

job

in

London.接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何，问我是否喜欢伦敦的新工作。在这句话中，以how和whether引导的从句都是作动词asked的宾语。6.

In

answer

to

these

questions

I

eithernodded

or

made

strange

noises.作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。inanswerto是固定短语，这里表示“作为对...的回答”。这个短语的另一个含义是“响应...的请求”：In

answer

to

my

request,

he

wrote

a

letter

toGeorge.应我的请求，他给乔治写了封信。nod就是表示“点头”，上次我们也讲过“摇头”就是shake了。我们还给大家介绍过“与某人有点头之交”就是“have

a

nodding

acquaintancewith

sb.”。in

returnfor

作为对……的报答这个小姑娘给了我一个热情的拥抱以答谢我的帮助。

The

little

girl

gave

me

a

big

hug

in

returnfor

my

help.Neither…norNot

only…but

also…Both…and…早餐我想吃面包或蛋糕.In

answer

to

these

questions

I

either

nodded

or

made

strange

noises.Either…..or或者……或者既不…..也不不但….而且两者都…….I

would

like

to

have

either

bread

or

cake

for

breakfast早餐我不想吃面包也不想吃蛋糕.I

would

like

to

have

neither

bread

nor

cake

forbreakfast.touch

the

air

.B

.both,

and C

. either

,or D

.3.

John I

are

policemen.

A.

Neither

...

nor

B.

Either

...

or

C.

Both

...

and

D.Not

only...

but

also4.

I’m

looking

for

a

babysitter

（保姆）

.She

mustbe too

old too

young

.A.

neither

;

nor B.

both

;

and C.

either

;

or

D.not

only

;

but

also1.

We

can

D

seeA

.not

only

,but

alsoneither

,nor2.

You

can

D

stayathome

go

to

myhometown

with

me

.A. not

,only B.

either

and C

.both

or D.

eitherorCA7.

Meanwhile,

my

tongue

was

busy

searching

outthe

hole

where

the

tooth

had

been.与此同时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。副词Meanwhile表示“在此期间、与此同时”的意思.比如：Mary

was

talking

to

me

about

her

new

dress.Meanwhile

I

was

thinking

about

something

else.玛丽在和我讲她的新衣服。与此同时我却在想着其他事情。search

out,

搜寻。theholewherethetoothhadbeen,刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。用的是过去完成时，因为在描述这件事的时候那颗牙已经不在了。牙齿尚在的时间是“过去的过去”。Be

busy

doing /be

busy

with

sth我的朋友们正忙于准备我的生日宴会。My

friends

are

busy

preparing

my

birthday

partyMy

friends

are

busy

with

my

birthday

party.search

out

找出，搜寻你已经搜出我需要的书吗Have

you

searched

out

the

books

I

needed?The

police

are

searching

the

thiefThe

police

are

searching

for

the

thiefMeanwhile,

my

tongue

was

busy

searchingout

the

hole

where

the

tooth

had

been.where=介词+which这是我住的房子That

is

the

house

which/that

I

livedinThat

is

the

house

in

which

Ilived

。That

is

the

house

where

I

lived.关系词在定语从句中的语法成分The

way

that/in

which/不填

he

explainedthe

sentence

to

us

was

not

difficult

tounderstand.Theway that/which/不填heexplainedto

us

was

quitesimple.We

will

never

forget

the

days

when/

on

whichwe

studied

together.We

will

never

forget

the

days that/which/不填

wespenttogether.Thisisthereason

we

made

Mr

Liheadmaster

ofour

school.A.

where B.

when C.

before D.

whyThat

was

the

reason

Mac

gave

methe

other

day.A.

why B.for

that C.

which D.

for

whichItwasfive

o’clockinthe

afternoonthey

arrived

at

the

hotel.A.

since B.before C.

when D.

that--Where

did you

last seeMr.

Smith?--Itwasinthehotel Ilived.A.

thatC.

whereB.

whichD.

when3.

The

housewe

once

lived

inis

being

repaired

by

theworkers.A.

which B.

where C.

who D.

whom4.

The

housewe

oncelivedis

being

repaired

by

theworkers.A.

which B.

where C.

who D.

whomI

suddenly

felt

very

worried,

but

could

not

sayanything.我突然非常着急起来，但却什么也说不出来。At

last=finally=in

the

endRemoveMoveremove可以表示“拿去，除去，去掉”，通常结构为“remove+名词+from”，也可以单独使用我已经帮照片从墙上摘下来了。I’ve

removed

that

picture

from

thewall.9.

When

the

dentist

at

last

removed

the

cottonwool

from

my

mouth,

I

was

able

to

tell

himthat

he

had

pulled

out

the

wrong

tooth.当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴中取出时，我总算有可能告诉他，他拔错了牙。Dentists

always

ask

questions

when

it

is

impossible

for

youto

answer.

My

dentist

had

just

pulled

out

one

of

my

teeth

andhad

told

me

to

rest

for

a

while.

I

tried

to

say

something,

butmy

mouth

was

full

of

cotton

wool.

He

knew

I

collected

matchboxes

and

asked

me

whether

my

collection

was

growing.

Hethen

asked

me

how

my

brother

was

and

whether

I

liked

mynew

job

in

London.

In

answer

to

these

questions

I

eithernodded

or

made

strange

noises.

Meanwhile,

my

tongue

wasbusy

searching

out

the

hole

where

the

tooth

had

been.

Isuddenly

felt

very

worried,

but

could

not

say

anything.

Whenthe

dentist

at

last

removed

the

cotton

wool

from

my

mouth,

Iwas

able

to

tell

him

that

he

had

pulled

out

the

wrong

tooth.参考译文牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。我想说点什么，但我嘴里塞满了药棉。他知道我收集火柴盒，于是问我收藏的米柴盒是否在增加。接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何，问我是否喜欢伦敦的新工作。作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。与此同时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。我突然非常着急起来，但却什么也说不出来。当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴中取出时，我总算有可能告诉他，他拔错了牙。本课必须掌握的短语：pull

out

拔出rest

for

a

while

休息一会儿be

full

of

充满in

answer

to为了回答make

noise发出声音；弄出声音

search

out

寻找；找出

remove…from

从…取出Tell

the

storyDentists

-

ask

-

impossible

-

to

answerMy

dentist

-

pulled

out

-

told

me

-

resttried

to

say

-

mouth

full

-

cotton

woolasked

-

collection

of

-

eggs

-

growingthen

-

my

brother

-

new

job

-

LondonIn

answer

-

nodded

-

strange

noisestongue

-

searching

-

tooth

had

beensuddenly

-

worried

-

couldn't

sayWhen

-

dentist

at

last

-

from

my

mouth

-

able

totell

–

wrong

toothKey

to

Summary

writing.The

dentist

in

the

story

had

pulled

out

one

of

thewriter's

teeth

and

(had)

told

him

to

rest

for

a

while..He

asked

several

questions

but

the

writer

couldnot

answer

them..His

mouth

was

full

of

cotton

wool..He

suddenly

discovered

something

wrong

but

hecould

not

say

anything..The

dentist

eventually

removed

the

cotton

woolfrom

his

mouth

and

the

writer

told

him

that

he

hadpulled

out

the

wrong

tooth.Key

to

CompositionThe

dentist

smiledand

showed

me

the

tooth.He

had

pulled