冀教版英语九年级上册 Lesson 4 Dont Smoke,please!导学案（含答案）

第第页冀教版英语九年级上册Lesson4Don’tSmoke,please!导学案（含答案）Lesson4:Don’tSmoke,please!导学案

知识目标必会内容Importantwords:smoke,harmful,disease,lung,harm,breathe,public,law,cigarette,whenever,somebodyImportantphrases:bebadfor,getintothehabitof...,stayawayfrom...Importantsentences:(1)Everyyear,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworlddieasaresultofsmoking.(2)Don'ttakethatrisk.(3)Onceyougetintothehabitofsmoking,it'snoteasytogiveitup.(4)Stayawayfromcigarettesandyoucanlivealong,healthyandhappylife.

【学习目标】

1.重点单词：

smoke,harmful,disease,lung,harm,breathe,public,law,cigarette,whenever,somebody

2.重点词组：bebadfor,getintothehabitof...,stayawayfrom...

3.重点句式：

(1)Everyyear,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworlddieasaresultofsmoking.

(2)Don’ttakethatrisk.

(3)Onceyougetintothehabitofsmoking,it’snoteasytogiveitup.

(4)Stayawayfromcigarettesandyoucanlivealong,healthyandhappylife.

【重点难点】

重点:掌握并运用重点短语和句型。

难点:学会谈论一些健康问题,远离香烟。

【导学过程】

一、课前预习

1.________v.吸烟n.烟2.________adj.有害的；导致损害的

3.________adj.公共的；大众的4.________n.法律；法规

5.________conj.在任何……的时候6.________n.危险；风险

7.________pron.有人；某人8.diseasen.________

9.lungn.________10.harmv.

同义词组:beharmfultosth./sb.或doharmtosth./sb.。

Smokingisharmfultoyourhealth.=Smokingdoesharmtoyourhealth.

反义词组:begoodfor意为“对……有好处”。

Eatingmorevegetablesisgoodforyourhealth.

2.asaresultof意为“由于;作为……的结果”,等于becauseof;

asaresult意为“结果”,后面是事情的结果,自己单独使用,用逗号与其他部分隔开。

3.should的用法:

(1)用于第一人称疑问句,表征询意见。如:ShouldIopenthewindow

(2)should表义务,可用于各种句式,通常指将来。如:

Youshoulddowhatyourparentstellyou.

(3)should表推测,暗含很大的可能。如:

It's4:30.TheyshouldbeinNewYorkbynow.

(4)should可用在某些从句中,表虚拟语气。如:

Isuggestthatyoushouldstayhereasifnothinghadhappened.

(5)should表感彩,常用在以why,how开头的疑问句中。如:

Whyshouldn'tyouinvitehim

4.get/fallintothehabitof...意为“养成……的习惯”,强调动作;

Georgehasgotintothehabitofgoingtobedlate.

beinthehabitof...意为“有……的习惯”,强调状态。

Theywereinthehabitofgoingforlongwalks.

四、【知识巩固】

Ⅰ.根据单词及语境完成句子

1.(smoke)isbadforyourhealth.

2.Inmanycountries,smokinginpublicplacesisnowthelaw.

3.Don’tthatrisk.

4.Eatmorefruitsandvegetables,domoreexercise,andgoodhabits.

Ⅱ.根据课文内容完成短文

Smokingisforyourhealth.Everyyear,millionsofpeopletheworlddiesmoking.Ifyousmoke,youharmyourself,andyou'realsoharmingthepeoplearoundyou.Smokingtheenvironment,too.Smokinginpublicplacesisnowthelaw.Wheneversomeoneyouacigarette,youalwayssayno.Don’tthatrisk.Whensomebodysmoking,changeatopic.Ifyourfamilymemberssmoke,encouragethemsmoking.Eatmorefruitsandvegetables.

答案：

课前预习

核心单词1.smoke2.harmful3.public4.law

5．whenever6.risk7.somebody8.病；疾病9.肺

10．伤害；损害11.呼吸12.香烟；卷烟

单词变形1.harmful2.breath3.illness

二、Step1.自主探究，合作交流：

TFF

Step2.交流展示：

拓展交流

2.1)millionsof2)①diedof②dying