北京首都师范大学附属丽泽中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

北京首都师范大学附属丽泽中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thenaughtyboyshidthemselvesintheplace_____theirparentscouldn’tfindthem.A.where B.that C.how D.forwhich参考答案：A2.

–Heiseagertotrysomethinghehasnevertriedbefore.-Oh,Isee.That’s______________hediffersfromothers.A.when

B.where

C.how

D.what参考答案：B3.---MayIhaveyour_______toleavealittleearlier?

---Ofcourse,butyoushouldcomebacktomorrowby8o’clock.A.permission

B.conclusion

C.encouragement

D.suggestion参考答案：A略4.—Idon’tthinkyousawhimjustnow.—________Ididseehimyesterday.A.Really

B.Generally

C.Actually D.Greatly参考答案：C5.Asweknow,the2008Olympicwill________inBeijing,China.

A.takeplace

B.betakenplace

C.betobeheld

D.hold参考答案：A6.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans________foranotherhour.A.waiting

B.towaitC.wait

D.tobewaiting参考答案：试题分析：考查词组：meandoing意味着做…，句意：在伦敦的某些地方，错过一辆公共汽车就意味着再等一辆。选A。考点：考查词组点评：动词mean后面既可以接不定式，也可以接动名词做宾语，但含义不一样，meandoing“意味着做…”,meantodo打算做…，注意结合句意进行区分。7.--Hislong______speechmadetheaudiencevery______.--Nowondermanypeoplefellasleep.

A.tiring…tiring

B.tired…tired

C.tiring…tired

D.tired…tiring

参考答案：C解析：形容词tiring常和表示物的名词连用，tired常和与有人关的名词连用。8.

Hepausedto______hisnotes,andthenwentonwithhisspeechaccordingtothemainpoints.

A.take

B.consult

C.settle

D.combine参考答案：B9.Idon’tthink______possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.this

B.that

C.its

D.it参考答案：D10.Chinaisalargecountry,which______morethan30provinces.A.consistsof

B.consistof

C.wasmadeupof

D.aremadeupof参考答案：A11.Tenminuteshasbeenmadefull_____of______theproblem.A.use;tostudy

B.using;studying

C.touse;tostudy

D.use;studying参考答案：A12.Withnooneto_____insuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpless.A.turnup

B.turnto

C.turnoff

C.turnout参考答案：B13.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown(

)ofliving.A.fashion

B.mannerC.way

D.method参考答案：C14.Inthecorner,thereisagarbagecan

piecesofgarbageandwastepaper.A.aroundwhichis

B.aroundwhichare

C.whereis

D.whichis参考答案：B15.Helearnedhislessonsowellthathehad______hisEnglishexamination.A.muchdifficultytopass

B.littledifficultytoC.littledifficultypassing

D.nodifficultytopass参考答案：C16.Hemaywinthecompetition,____________,heislikelytogetintothenationalteam.

A.inwhichcase B.inthatcase C.inwhatcase D.inwhosecase参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（每题1.5分，总分30分）通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D）中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mr.andMrs.MoorewereinvitedtoaChristmaspartyatahoteloneyear.They36

theircaroutsideandwent

in.Mr.Moorehadnevergotdrunkbefore,sohewas

37

nottodrinktoomuch,

38

hisfriendsaskedhimtodrinkmore

39

.Duringtheparty,Mrs.Moorefoundthatshehad

40

tobringherbag,sosheaskedherhusbandtogoouttothecarand41

itforher.He42

so,butonhiswaybacktothehotelgate,heheardacarborn(喇叭)blowingnearhisowncar.Hethought

43

mightbeinneedofhelpandwentovertothecarwiththe

44

.Hefoundasmallblackbearsittinginthedriving-seatandblowingtheborn.WhenMr.Moore

45theparty,hetoldseveralpeopleaboutthebear,butofcoursetheydidnotbelievehimandthoughthewasdrunk.Whenhetookthemoutofthehotelto

46thathisstorywas

47,hefoundthatthecarwiththe48

inithadgone.Thereweresomany

49

aboutMr.Moore’sblackbearduringthenextweekthatheatlastputanadvertisementinthenewspaper.“IfanyonesawablackbearblowingthehorninacaroutsidetheCenturyHotel

50

theeveningofChristmasDay,pleasetell……”Twodayslater

51Mrs.RichardscalledhimandsaidthatsheandherhusbandhadlefttheirpetbearintheircaroutsidetheCenturyHotelforafewminutesthatevening,andthat

52

hehadblownthehorn.Mrs.Richardsdidnot

53

tothinktherewasanything54

aboutthat.“Ourbearlikesblowingcarhorns,”shesaid,“andwedon’t55

whenwearenotdrivingthecar.”36．A．pulled

B．stayed

C．left

D．hid37．A．polite

B．careful

C.glad

D．Afraid38．A．whether

B．until

C．or

D．though39．A．allalong

B．once

C．justthen

D．forever40．A．learned

B．Known

C．Remembered

D．forgotten41．A．buy

B．get

C．send

D．return42．A．said

B．went

C．did

D．thought43．A．one

B．someone C．hiswife

D．thebear44．A．Noise

B．voice

C．cry

D．shout45．A．wassentto

B．was

seated

at

C．gotridof D．gotbackto46．A．Show

B．notice

C．require

D．promise47．A．interesting B．correct

C．true D．exciting48．A．horn

B．bear

C．bag

D．driving-seat49．A．laughs B．shouts C．smiles

D．calls50．A．for

B．at

C．in

D．on51．A．the

B．a

C．\

D．some52．A．quickly B．completely

C．maybe D．almost53．A．mean B．have

C．know

D．seem54．A．useful B．strange

C．common

D．bad55．A．agree B．like

C．mind

D．Love参考答案：三、阅读理解18.BenjaminFranklinonlystudiedinschoolfortwoyears.Buthelikedtoreadandwriteverymuch.Oncehediscussedaquestionwithhisfriendinletters.Hisfatherfoundthelettersandreadthem.HefeltBendidnotexpresshimselfwell.NordidBenmakehismeaningclear.Heagreedthathisfatherwasright,Fromthenon,hepaidmoreattentiontothestyleofhiswritingsothathecouldwritebetter.AboutthattimeheboughtacopyoftheBritishperiodical(周刊)calledTheSpectator(《观察家》).Hereaditoverandover.Hethoughtthewritingexcellent,andwished,ifpossible,towriteinthesamestyle.Withthisinmind,hestudiedsomeofthestoriesandmadeanoteofthethoughtineachsentence.Then,afewdayslater,withoutlookingatthemagazine,hetriedtowritethestories.Hetriedtoexpresseachthoughtasfullyasithadbeenexpressedbefore.Thenhecomparedhiswritingwiththemagazine.Hefoundsomeofhisfaultsinthecompositions.Inthiswayhediscoveredheneededtoknowmanymorewords.Hefeltthatwritingpoetrywouldhelphimsincethatneededtousemanydifferentwordswhichhadthesamemeaning.Soheturnedsomeofthestoriesintopoems;andafteratime,hewrotethemasstoriesagain.Heinsistedondoingthisforalongtime.Helearnedmuchfromhiseffortsandwentontopractisehiswriting.ThenhebecamethefirstfamouswriterinAmericanhistory.66.Benjaminliked______verymuchwhenhewas______.A.languages;young

B.writing;young

C.writing;oldenough

D.languages;oldenough67.Whatdidhisfatherdotohim?

A.Hefoundhisson’sletterswrittenverywell

B.Hefelthissonexpressedhimselfverywell

C.Hetoldhissonwhathewrotewasn’tsogood

D.HeboughtacopyofTheSpectatorforhim68.HowdidBenjaminpractisewriting?

(1)Hestudiedthestoriesinthemagazineandmadenotes.

(2)Herewrotesomeofthestoriesandtriedtoexpresstheirthoughtfully.

(3)Heturnedsomestoriesintopoems,andthenturnedthembackagain.

(4)HetriedhardtopublishhispoemsintheperiodicalTheSpectator.

A.(1)(2)(3)

B.(2)(3)(4)

C.(1)(3)(4)

D.(1)(2)(4)参考答案：BCA略19.Englishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet.Oneineverysevenhumanbeingscanspeakit.Morethanhalfoftheworld’sbooksandthreequartersofinternationalmailareinEnglish.Ofalllanguages,Englishhasthelargestvocabulary—perhapsasmanyastwomillionwords.However,let’sfaceit:Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoeggsinaneggplant,neitherpinenorappleinapineappleandnohaminahamburger.Sweet-meatsarecandy,whilesweetbreads,whicharen'tsweet,aremeat.WetakeEnglishforgranted.Butwhenweexploreitsparadoxes(探讨它的矛盾)，wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,publicbathroomshavenobathsinthem.Andwhyisitthatawriterwrites,butfingersdon’tfing,grocersdon'tgroce,andhammersdon’tham?Iftheplural(复数形式)oftoothisteeth,shouldn'tthepluralofboothbeteeth?Onegoose,twogeese—soonemoose,twomeese?Howcanaslimchanceandaflatchancebethesame,whileawisemanandawiseguyareopposites?Howcanoverlookandoverseebeopposites,whilequitealotandquiteafewarealike?Howcantheweatherbehotashellonedayandcoldashellthenext?Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcom