山东省枣庄市南常乡中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

山东省枣庄市南常乡中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Errorcorrectioninalanguageclassshouldneverbecarriedtothepoint______itdiscouragesstudentsfromgettinginvolved.A.where

B.which

C.how

D.when参考答案：A2.Thedeal,_______nextweek,willallowCharneytomakeagreatfortuneinthestockmarket.A.completed

B.beingcompletedC.tobecompleted

D.havingbeencompleted参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。由时间状语可知，时间为将来；且主语为物，语态为被动。非谓语动词的基本形式：①动词不定式，表示目的和将来；②动词的ing形式(v-ing)表示进行和主动；③过去分词，表示被动和完成。选项A为过去分词，表完成，错误；选项B为动名词形式，表示进行，错误；选项D，表完成，错误；故选C.表将来。句意：下周将要签订的协议，会使Charney在股市大赚一笔。3.Beforerealestatecontrolpolicieswereintroduced,peoplehopedthattheirincomewouldbeincreased________theriseinhousingprices.A.intouchwith

B.inanticipationofC.inlinewith

D.incombinationof参考答案：C考查介词短语辨析。句意：在出台房地产管制政策之前，人们希望他们的收入能随着房价的上涨而增加。A.intouchwith和……保持联系；B.inanticipationof期待着……，预计到……；C.inlinewith和……一致；D.incombinationof结合。结合常识可知，C选项符合语境。4.Withherhealth____,shehadtoquitthejobsheloved.A.brokendown

B.brokedown

C.havingbrokendown

D.tobreakdown参考答案：C略29.SomanymodelLeagueMembers________thelead，wehadno________winningvictoriesoneafteranother.A．taking；trouble

B．take；difficulty

C．took；troubles

D．taking；difficult参考答案：A略6.---Don'tbeaslavetowork，Ralph!Youmusttakeiteasysometimes．

---Ican'thelpit．_____．

A．Easiersaidthandone

B．Nothingiseasierthanfault-finding

C．Easycome,easygo

D．Easydoesit参考答案：A略7._____whathisparentsthink,heisleavinghomeforanewjobinabigcity.A.Regardlessof

B.Insteadof

C.Intermsof

D.Lackof参考答案：A

8.Withyourhelp,thereisnodoubt______ourplanismeantforwillworkoutsuccessfully．A．thatwhat

B．whetherthatC．whatthat

D．thatwhether参考答案：A考查名词性从句。句型：thereisnodoubtthat毫无疑问…，这是一个同位语从句，从句中又是一个由what引导的名词性从句做主语的主语从句。故选A。9.Whyishenotallowedtostayhere?

,it’shishome.

A．Inall

B．Afterall

C．Inotherwords

D．Tobefrank参考答案：B10.Accordingtothetimetable,thetrainforBeijing___at7:00p.m,soIhavetosetoffforthestationnow.A.hasleft

B.istoleave

C.willhaveleft

D.leaves参考答案：D11.Iheadedforthebarber’s_____Iwasallowedtophotographthemasteratwork.A.when

B.where

C.who

D.which参考答案：B12.---I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.---Well,maybe________isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.A.this

B.thatC.there

D.it参考答案：D考查代词。（句意为：——这一周我又读了一本书。——或许,重要的不是读了多少内容,而是读了什么内容。）这是强调句型.强调句的基本结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常为主语、宾语或状语）+that+其它部分。（当强调主语且主语指人时,可用who代替that）13.Janewon’tjoinusfordinnertonightand___________.A.neitherwon’tTom

B.Tomwon’teither

C.Tomwilltoo

D.sowillTom参考答案：B14.Bylaw,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhave____________opportunitytochangehismind.

A.accurate

B.urgent C.adequate

D.special参考答案：C15.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers

Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.A.when

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：B16.Whatanaccidentitis!Ifyouhadbeencareful,thingswouldn’tbe_________.A.asitis

B.astheyare

C.asitwas

D.astheywere参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Russwasalovablekidwithavarietyofcommunicationchallenges—aspeechimpediment（语言障碍），dyslexia（诵读困难），andauditoryproblems.

11

todayheiswalkingconfidently,standingtalltomakeanacceptance

12

forhavingbeenchosenoneofthe"OutstandingYoungCitizens"inOceanCounty,NewJersey

13

hisremarkablevolunteerserviceinthetownofTomsRiver.AsIlistened,Iclosedmyeyes.Ifoundmyself

14

thosememorablemoments.MymindwasfullofwarmimagesofRussasaloving,caringyouth,agentlesoul,

15

hischallenges.Andnow,ashestoodattheplatform，Iknewhisheart

16

beracing.AsRusscontinuedtospeak,Ithoughtaboutthefatefuldaywhenhewasdiagnosedwithallthoseimpairments（损伤）andhow

17

histutorswouldbeiftheycouldseehimtoday.Herehewasattwenty-nine,beinghonoredforserviceasavolunteer

18

.Russwas

19

fororganizingclothingforthehomeless,teachingpreschoolchildrenaboutfiresafety,andforplayingSantaClausforverysickchildrenbydrivingupinafiretruck.Russthankedhisparentsforprovidinghimwithdignityandforteachinghimaboutmorals.Then,pausingforafewseconds,he

20

usbysurprisebytouchinglovinglyonthe

21

ofhisnephew,Austin.Austinwasjustthreeyearsoldwhenhediedfromanincurabledisease.Atthatmoment,Ihadtoclosemyeyesagain

22

adifferentsetoftearsrandownmycheeks.Asilence

23

theroomasRussowedhisvolunteerawardtoAustinHe

24

hisaddressbyliftinguptheaudiencewiththesewords,“Austintaughtmehowtolove.”Ihaveneverthoughtofthisday.

25

,noonehadeverthoughtthatRusswouldmade

26

asthestarofthefootballteam,andhehadneverbeenvoted"mostlikelytosucceed,"buthe

27

tobeatrue"star"inhiscommunity.Russbecameamanofstrongcharacter

28

hisunselfishservicetoothers.Withsomanyimpairments,Russnowseesandacts

29

withhisheart,Hiswordsanddeedsinspireeveryonewhoknowshim.ItisRuss,ourson

whohasshownuswhat

30

is.11.A.While

B.Instead

C.However

D.But12.A.point

B.speech

C.call

D.appeal13.A.inspiteof

B.regardlessof

C.becauseof

D.infaceof14.A.recalling

B.recording

C.seizing

D.expecting15.A.facingupto

B.livingupto

C.addingupto

D.comingupto16.A.could

B.might

C.would

D.must17.A.nervous

B.excited

C.proud

D.surprised18.A.policeman

B.tailor

C.tutor

D.fireman19.A.grateful

B.responsible

C.anxious

D.fit20.A.took

B.got

C.shocked

D.moved21.A.birth

B.achievement

C.loss

D.disease22.A.since

B.after

C.when

D.before23.A.droppeddown

B.gotup

C.tookoff

D.fellover24.A.concluded

B.wrote

C.delivered

D.started25.A.Generally

B.Surprisingly

C.Actually

D.Increasingly26.A.it

B.him

C.one

D.that27.A.happened

B.rose

C.appeared

D.reduced28.A.at

B.on

C.by

D.in29.A.cautiously

B.generously

C.closely

D.clearly30.A.sharing

B.love

C.sacrifice

D.confidence参考答案：11-15DBCAA

16-20DCDBA

21--25CDDAC

26-30ABCDB三、阅读理解18.Everymanwantshissontobesomewhatofaclone,notinfeaturesbutinfootsteps.Ashegrowsyoualsoage,andyourambitionsbecomemoreunachievable.Youbegintorealizethatyourboy,inyourfootsteps,couldprobablyaccomplishwhatyouhopedfor.Butfootstepscanbemuddiedandtheycangooffindifferentdirections.MysonJodyhashatedschoolsincedayoneinkindergarten.Scienceprojectswaiteduntilthelastmoment.Bookreportsweren’twrittenuntilthefinalthreat.I’vebeenanewspapermanallmyadultlife.Mydaughterisauniversitygraduateworkingtowardshermaster’sdegreeinEnglish.ButJody?Whenheenteredthetenthgradehebecamea“vo-tech”student(技校学生).They’recalled“motorheads”bytherestofthestudentbody.Whenasecretaryinmyofficefirstcalledhim“motorhead”,Iwasshocked.“Hey,he’sagoodkid,”Iwantedtosay.“Andsmart,really.”Ilearnedlaterthatmotorheadsare,indeed,different.Theyusuallyhavedirtyhandsandweardirtyworkclothes.Andtheydon’toftenmakeschoolhonorrolls(光荣榜).Butbeingtheparentofamotorheadisitselfanexperienceineducation.Wewholaborincleanshirtsinofficesdon’thavetheabilitiesthatmotorheadshave.IbegantolearnthiswhenIhadmycarcrashed.Thecosttorepairitwasestimatedat$800.“Hey,Icanfixit,”saidJody.Idoubtedit,butlethimgoahead,forIhadnothingtolose.Myson,withothermotorheads,fixedthecar.Theygotpartsfromajunkyard,andabilityfromvo-techclasses.Thecostwas$25insteadof$800.Sincethatfirstrepairjob,abrokenair-conditioner,anon-functioningwasherandanon-toastingtoasterhavebeenfixed.Neighboursandco-workerstrusttheircarrepairstohim.Thesekidsarehappiestwhendoingrepairs.Theyjokeandlaughandarelivingintheirownrelaxedworld.Andtheirmindsarebrightdespitetheirdirtyhandsandclothes.Ihavelearnedalotfrommymotorhead:publishersneedprinters,engineersneedmechanics,andarchitectsneedbuilders.Mostimportant,Ihavelearnedthatfathersdon’tneedclonesinfootstepsoranywhereelse.Mysonmaynevermaketheschoolhonorroll.Buthemademine.5.Whatusedtobetheauthor’shopeforhisson?A.Toavoidbecominghisclone.B.ToresemblehiminappearanceC.Todevelopinadifferentdirection.D.Toreachtheauthor’sunachievedgoals6.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’schildren?A.Hisdaughterdocsbetterinschool.B.Hisdaughterhasgotamaster’sdegree.C.Hissontriedhardtofinishhomework.D.Hissoncouldn’twritehisbookreports.7.Theauthorlethissonrepairthecarbecausehebelievedthat

.A.hissonhadtheabilitytofixitB.itwouldsavehimmuchtimeC.itwouldn’tcausehimanymorelossD.othermotorheadswouldcometohelp8.Whatdidtheauthorrealizeintheend?A.Itisunwisetoexpectyourchildtofollowyourpath.B.Itisimportantforonetomakethehonorroll.C.Architectsplayamoreimportantrolethanbuilders.D.Motorheadshavegreaterabilitythanofficeworkers.参考答案：5.D

6.A

7.C

8.A试题分析：这是一篇记叙文。作者一开始希望自己的儿子能效仿他，完成他没有实现的目标。但是他的儿子学习成绩不理想，只上了技校。一次作者的车坏了，儿子和同学帮助作者修好了车，让作者改变了自己的看法。5.D细节推理题。通过第一段Everymanwantshissontobesomewhatofaclone,notinfeaturesbutinfootsteps.Ashegrowsyoualsoage,andyourambitionsbecomemoreunachievable.Youbegintorealizethatyourboy,inyourfootsteps,couldprobablyaccomplishwhatyouhopedfor.可知，作者希望他儿子实现他未完成的目标，故答案为D。6.A推理判断题。根据第三段的句子Mydaughterisauniversitygraduateworkingtowardhermaster’sdegreeinEnglish，可知，作者的女儿学习很好。故选A7.C细节理解。根据第六段的句子Idoubtedit,butlethimgoahead,forIhadnothingtolose，可知，作者觉得这不会给他带来损失。故选C。8.A细节理解。根据倒数第二段的句子Mostimportant,Ihavelearnedthatfathersdon’tneedclonesinfootstepsoranywhereelse，可知，作者最后意识到期望孩子走自己的道路这是不明智的。故选A。【名师点睛】推理判断题的解题方法：推理判断题不仅要求考生读懂文章中的每个句子的意思还要推理它们之间的关系，结合自己的生活常识和经验，再通过逻辑推理和判断，理解文章的言外之意，从而揭示文章的深层涵义。下面介绍一些词义猜测题的解题技巧。1.根据定义或上下文解释进行猜测有时短文中出现一个需要猜测其意义的词或短语，下面接着出现其定义或解释，这就是判断该词或短语意义的主要依据。例如：Itwillbeveryhardbutalsoverybrittle—thatis,itwillbreakeasily.从后面thatis(也就是说)的解释中我们可以了解到brittle是“脆”的意思。2.根据同位关系进行猜测阅读中出现的难词有时后面紧跟一个同位语，对前面的词进行解释，这时可利用同位关系对前面或后面的词义或句意进行猜测。例如：The“Chunnel”,atunnel(隧道)connectingEnglandandFrance,isnowcomplete.此句中atunnelconnectingEnglandandFrance是Chunnel的同位语。因此，The“Chunnel”就是英法之间的海底隧道。3.根据构词法(前缀、后缀、复合、派生等)进行猜测....................................4.根据转折或对比关系进行猜测根据上下句的连接词，如but,however,otherwise等就可以看到前后句在意义上的差别，从而依据某一句的含义，来确定另一句的含义。另外，分号也可以表示转折、对比或不相干的意义。例如：Achild’sbirthdaypartydoesn’thavetobeahassle;itcanbeabasketoffun.从前后两句的意思可以看出，hassle和abasketoffun肯定是近乎相反的意义。所以不难判断hassle的意思是“困难，麻烦”。考点：考查人生感悟类短文阅读。19.Ifyoudon’twantpeopletoknowtoomuchaboutyou,thenyouhadbetterkeepyourfridgecontentssecretaccordingtoaBritishmarketresearchDocumentreleasedlastweek.Researcherspeered(凝视)intothefridgesof400peopleinBritainandcomparedthecontentswiththeowners’lifestyles.Theysaythosepeoplecanbedividedintofivecategories:nutritionnerds(nosocialsense),foodfaddiest(whatever’sinstyle),martyrmums,fastfoodfanaticsandrestaurantregulars.Nutritionnerdscaremuchaboutwhattheyputintotheirbodies.Theirfridgesarefilledwithfruit,vegetablesandhealthymeat.Peopleinthiscategorytendtobehighlyorganizedandusuallyworkinlaworaccountancy.Thevastmajorityissingle,butiftheyhaveapartner,thatpersonwillbesimilar.Afridgefullofvitamins-enrichedjuicesimpliesitsownerworksinmediaorfashion.Theytendnottoeatthefoodstheybuy.Knownasthefoodfaddies,theyjustwanttobeseenaspurchasingthelatestimportantthings.Afridgefullofeverythingfromsteaktofrozenfishsuggeststhemartyrmum.Herfridgetendstobestockedwitheverykindofproduct,exceptwhatsheherselfwouldwant.