2021年山东省滨州市麻兰中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2021年山东省滨州市麻兰中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题33.“Willthenewcomerspleasemakeyourselves_____tousall?”saidthemonitorpolitelyatthebeginningofthenewterm.

A.know

B.toknow

C.known

D.knowing参考答案：C略2.____cleargoals,webecomestrangelyloyaltoperformingdailydoingsuntilwebecomeslavesofthem.A.Ontopof

B.InthesilenceofC.Onaccountof

D.Intheabsenceof参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意为：没有清晰的目标，我们就会莫名其妙地忠于职守，直到最终成为它们的奴隶。Ontopof除……之外；Inthesilenceof在寂静中；Onaccountof由于；intheabsenceof缺乏。根据句意，选D。3.Thisonemaybealittle

butIbelieveagoodinterfaceshouldbeattractive.A.abundant

B.controversial

C.appropriate

D.conscious参考答案：B4.TheOscarwinnerLifeofPiisgoodandthepictures____________areexcellent.

A.inaddition B.ingeneral C.incommon D.inparticular 参考答案：D5.Kidsshouldbeencouragedtoparticipateincommunityactivities,______thevoluntaryspritcantakerootintheirmindsfromchildhood.A.nowthat

B.inthat

C.suchthat

D.sothat参考答案：D6.____makesourschoolproudis_____morethan80%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtokeyuniversities．

A．What…because

B．What…thatC．That…what

D．That…because参考答案：B7.Atthefootofthehill

morethanonecolor1fullake，whichattractsmanytourists．A．lies

B．lays

C．lie

D．lying参考答案：A

8.——Ifthetraffichadn'tbeensobad,I______homeatsixo'clock

-Whatapity!Henrywasheretoseeyou.

(

)

A.musthavebeen

B.shouldhavebeen

C.mightbe

D.wouldbe参考答案：B9.Lookingpeopleintheeye

sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed.A.must

B.should

C.can

D.shall参考答案：C10._______hisgradeswithArnold’s,Georgewasquitesatisfied.A.Compared

B.Tocompare

C.Comparing

D.Compare参考答案：C4.Americanfathers______morethantwicetheamountoftimewiththeirchildrenthanthey

usedtoinyearspast,duetoasweepingnewtrendcalled"unemployment".

A.werespending

B.spent

C.arespending

D.havespent参考答案：C12.----Howwasthedance?

-----______________.

A.That’sOK.

B.Don’tmentionit.

C.I’dloveto.

D.Itwassomuchfun.参考答案：D略13.Tocombatglobalwarming,manypeopleare_________theuseofalternativeenergysources.A.applyingto B.jumpingat C.dippinginto D.pushingfor参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了应对全球变暖，许多人正在奋力争取使用替代能源。A.applyingto应用；B.jumpingat欣然接受；C.dippinginto翻阅；D.pushingfor奋力争取。奋力争取使用替代能源的目的是为了应对全球变暖。所以pushingfor“奋力争取”符合句意。故D选项正确。14.

applefourhundredyearsagoledtothelawofgravitywhile

appledesignedbySteveJobshaschangedourlifegreatly.

A．The;an

B．An;an

C．An;the

D．The;不填参考答案：C略15.Itissaidthatwalkingisoneofthebestwaysforapersonto___healthy.A.preserve

B.reserve

B.obtain

D.stay参考答案：D略16._____thatthegovernmentcanleadthemoutofthefinancialcrisis,peopleareoptimisticaboutthefutureofthecountry.A.Convincing

B.Convinced

C.Toconvince

D.Havingconvinced参考答案：B二、完型填空17.MoreThanOneWaytotheSquareWewerestandingatthetopofachurchtower.Myfatherhad__36__metothisspotinasmalltownnotfarfromourhome.Iwondered__37__.“Lookdown,Elsa,”Fathersaid.Igatheredallmy__38__andlookeddown.Isawthesquareinthecentreofthevillage.AndIsawthecrisscross(十字形)oftwisting,turningstreetsleadingtothe__39__.“See,mydear,”Fathersaidgently.“Thereismorethanonewaytothesquare.Lifeislikethat.Ifyoucan’tgettotheplacewhereyouwanttogo__40__oneroad,tryanother.”NowIunderstoodwhyIwasthere.EarlierthatdayIhad__41__mymothertodosomethingabouttheawfulschoollunches.Butshe__42__becauseshecouldnotbelievetheluncheswereas__43__asIsaid.WhenIturnedtoFather,hewouldnothelp.Instead,hebroughtmetothishightowertogivemea__44__—thevalueofanopen,searchingmind.Bythetimewereachedhome,Ihada__45__.Atschoolthenextday,I__46__pouredmylunchsoupintoabottleandbroughtithome.ThenItalkedthecookintoservingittoMotheratdinner.Everythingwentonsmoothly.Sheswallowedone__47__andspatitout.QuicklyItoldherwhatIhaddone,andMotherstated__48__thatshewouldtakeupthematteroflunchesatschoolthenextday!IntheyearsthatfollowedIoftenrememberedwhatFathertaughtme.Ibegantoworkasafashion(时装)designertwoyearsago.Iwasbusygettingreadytoshowmywinterfashions.Butjust13daysbeforethepresentationthesewinggirlsallstoppedworking.Iwasas__49__asmymodels.“We’llnevermakeit,”oneofthemcried.Acceptthefailure?__50__usewisdomtofindanotherroadtomygoal?

Thenagreatidea

flashedthroughmymind—whynot__51__theclothesunfinished?And,exactly13dayslater,ourshowingturnedouttobeso__52__thatitwasagreatsuccess.Ourdifferentshowingcaughtthe__53__ofthepublic,andordersfortheclothes__54__in.Father’swisewordshad__55__meonceagain,“Thereisalwaysmorethanonewaytothesquare.”36.A.sentB.broughtC.directedD.welcomed37.A.whoB.howC.whatD.why38.A.thoughtsB.strengthC.courageD.spirits39.A.squareB.towerC.townD.village40.A.inB.onC.byD.across41.A.persuadedB.beggedC.encouragedD.ordered42.A.failedB.agreedC.promisedD.refused43.A.badB.expensiveC.deliciousD.hot44.A.lessonB.chanceC.shockD.ride45.A.goalB.resultC.planD.choice46.A.skillfullyB.activelyC.carelesslyD.secretly47.A.cupfulB.spoonfulC.handfulD.bagful48.A.thoughtfullyB.simplyC.firmlyD.repeatedly49.A.positveB.cheerfulC.calmD.hopeless50.A.OrB.AndC.ButD.So51.A.showB.buyC.changeD.sell52.A.famousB.poorC.unusualD.ordinary53.A.noticeB.attentionC.desireD.impression54.A.turnedB.handedC.steppedD.poured55.A.suggestedB.guidedC.correctedD.defeated参考答案：36—40BDCAC

41—45BDAAC

46—50DBCDA

51—55ACBDB三、阅读理解18.

Hiringaself-drivecarreallyaddstotheenjoymentofyourholiday.Therearesomanyplacesofinteresttovisit,andifyouenjoyseeingmorethanjustthecitycenterthere'snobetterwaytoexplorethanbycar.

HireChargesWhat'sincludeda)Unlimitedmileage(英里数)b)Expensesonoil,maintenance(保养)andrepairs,whichwillberepaidonproductionofinvoicesc)Fullinsurance(保险)exceptpersonalaccident(seebelow)andcontents.

What'snotincludeda)Personalaccidentinsurance.b)Garaging,petrol,parkingandtrafficfines.

ConditionsofHire★Theshortestrentalperiodatthesespeciallowpricesisthreedays.Forpricesforperiodsofoneortwodaysyouonlyseeourrepresentative(代理人)atthehotel.★CarhiremustbebookedsixweeksormorebeforearrivalinLondontoguaranteeacar.Butifyouhavebeenunabletomakeabookinginadvancepleaseseeourrepresentativeatthehotelwhomaystillbeabletohelpyou.★Thecartypesonthesheetareexamplesofthetypesofcarsineachpricerange,butaparticularcarcannotbeguaranteed.★Upondeliverythedriver(s)willbeaskedtosignthecarhirecompany'sConditionsofHire.★Ifyoudecidetohireacar,justfillintheBookingFormandreturnittous.Abookingfeeof￡12

aspartofthecarhirecostisrequired.★Shouldyoubeforcedtocancelyourcarhirebookingafterpaymentinfull(twoweeksbeforedateofhire),acancellationchargeof￡12willbemade.

43.Fromtheadvertisementwecanseeacarhirerwillpay,

__.A.insuranceagainstdamagetothecar

B.insuranceagainstinjurytothedriverC.thecostofmaintenanceofthecar

D.thecostofrepairstothecar44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtruejudgingfromtheadvertisement?A.Suchanadvertisementmostlikelyappearsinanewspaper.B.Youshouldhaveadrivinglicensewhenyouhireacarfromthecompany.C.Whenyouhireacarfromthecompany,adriverwillgotogetherwithyou.D.Youhavetopayabookingfeewhenyouhireacarfromthecompany.45.Ifcarhirerschangetheirmindsafterpayingthewholecostofhiring,the￡12bookingfeeis__________________.

A.partlyreturned

B.doublypaid

C.notreturnedatall

D.returnedwithinsixweeks46.Thepricesforcarhireareespeciallylowwhen__________________________.A.itisbookedforatleastthreedays

B.itisbookedtwoweeksinadvanceC.itisbookedfortwodays

D.thebooingismadeinLondon参考答案：BCCA19.What'smoreexcitingthanhavingafreshhotpizzadeliveredtoyourdoor

Howabouthavingitbroughttoyoubyarobot

ThankstoDomino'sRoboticUnitorDRU，thatjustbecameareality!OnMarch8，thethree﹣foottallrobotdelivereditsfirstpizzatosomeluckyresidentsinBrisbane，Australia．ThefullyautonomousDRUistheresultofcooperationbetweenDomino'sPizzaAustraliaandMarathonRobotics．The450﹣poundmachinethattravelsatamaximumspeedof12.4milesanhourcantraverseadistanceofupto12milesandback，beforerequiringabatteryrecharge．LIDAR，alaser﹣basedsensortechnologysimilartotheoneusedinself﹣drivingcars，enablesDRUtodetectandavoidobstacles，whiletraditionalsensors，muchlikethoseusedinvacuumrobotsensureitspathissafeasitheadstoitsdestination．Therobotcanfituptotenpizzasandevenhasaseparatecoldareatoaccommodatedrinkorders．Toaccesstheirfood，customershavetoentertheuniquecodeprovidedtothembythecompany．Thisnotonlyensuresthattheypickuptherightpizza，butalsopreventsthepiesfromgettingstolen．ScientistsexpectadditionalDRU'stobereadyforserviceintheirvariousQueenslandlocationswithinthenextsixmonths．Butdon'texpectthesesupercuterobotstoreplacehumansanytimesoon．AccordingtoDomino'stheDRUstillneedsextensivetesting，whichthecompanybelievescouldtakeuptotwoyears．Andthenthereisalsoth