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湖南省邵阳市朝仪乡中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题5.Hehasn’tsleptatallforthreedays.________heistiredout.A.Thereisnopoint
B.Thereisnoneed
C.Itisnowonder
D.Itisnoway参考答案:C略2.Hewentoutwithoutanumbrella,___________intherain.
A.riskedbeingcaught
B.riskingbeingcaught
C.riskedtobecaught
D.riskingtobecaught参考答案:B略3.Theothertwoareas______AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishdifferarespellingandpronunciation.A.that
B.which
C.inwhich
D.fromwhich参考答案:C4.__________
byadjustmentstofinancialsystemsandsafetynets,someofthosereformsfailtoensurethatthepoorarenotharmed.A.Havingnotaccompanied
B.NothavingbeenaccompaniedC.Havingnotbeenaccompanying
D.Nothavingaccompanied参考答案:B试题分析:考查非谓语动词。句意:没有伴随金融制度和安全的调整,其中的一些改革不能确保穷人没有受到伤害。句子主语someofthosereforms和accompany之间是一种被动关系,accompany这一动作在谓语动词之前发生,可知用现在分词完成式的被动式,根据句意可知选B。考点:考查非谓语动词5.It’sobvioustothestudents_____theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.as
B.whichC.whether
D.that参考答案:D6.Thenewly-discoveredstarwasnamed
aChineseastronomer
honourofhiscontributions
astronomy.A.for;in;at
B.after;for;to
C.as;in;by
D.after;in;to参考答案:D7.----Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?----______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemore
B.Iafraidnot.C.Ibelievenot
D.Idon’tthinkso.参考答案:A8.
fortheterriblecoalmineaccident,asthepublicthought,themayorofthecityfeltnervousandwasatalosswhattodo.A.Havingblamed
B.Beingtoblame
C.Hewastoblame
D.Beingtobeblamed参考答案:B9.
Whetherwayswillbefoundtostoppollutionornotisjust_____worriesthepublic.A.why
B.that
C.what
D.which参考答案:C10.Mr.Whitegraduatedfrom___CambridgeUniversitywithadegreein___physics.
A.the;a
B.a;a
C.a;the
D./;/
参考答案:D11.Ofcourse,noteveryonewas_______thebanonsmokinginpublicplacesthoughtheyknewitwasgoodforpeople’shealth.A.inmemoryof B.infavorof C.inpraiseof D.inhonorof参考答案:B12.--Howdidyoufindthefilmyesterdayevening?--Justsoso.It_______pace.A.lackedin
B.lackedC.waslacking
D.waslackedin参考答案:B试题分析:--你认为昨天晚上的电影怎样?---一般般吧。这部电影缺少节奏。Lack,及物动词“缺少”;belackingin“缺少”,根据前句内容可知是讲述过去的情况,用过去时,而且lack没有进行时,选B。考点:考查动词用法。13.-Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthework.-Don’tworry.Wehavealready_____twothirdsofit.A.gotdown B.gotthrough C.givein D.giveaway参考答案:B14.—Didyouhearwhathesaidjustnow,Tom?—Sorry,I________tomusic.A.waslistening B.amlistening C.hadlistened D.havelistened参考答案:A15.—Doyoufeellike_______thereorshallwetakeabus?—I’dliketowalk.Butsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe_______ataxi.A.walking;hire
B.towalk;hire
C.towalk;hired
D.walking;hired参考答案:D略16.---Jimlosthisjob.Thensomebodystolehiscar.---
.Weshouldlendhimahand.A.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside
B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Itneverrainsbutpours
D.Everydoghasitsday参考答案:C【详解】考查谚语辨析。A.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside这山望着那山高;B.Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,谬以千里;C.Itneverrainsbutpours不鸣则已一鸣惊人;D.Everydoghasitsday凡人皆有得意时。句意:—吉姆失业了。然后有人偷了他的车。—真是祸不单行。我们应该帮助他。结合句意可知答案为C。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分).阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Itwasalreadylatewhenwesetoutforthenexttown,
36
accordingtothemapwasaboutfifteenmilesawayontheothersideofthe
37
.Therewefelt
38
thatwewouldfindabed
39
thenight.Darknessfellsoonafterweleftthevillage,butluckilywemet
40
aswedrovefastalongthenarrowwindingroadthat__41_thehills.Asweclimbed
42
,itbecamecolderandrainbegantofall,
43
itdifficultattimestoseetheroad.IaskedJohn,mycompanion,todrivemore
44.Afterwehadtraveledforabouttwentymiles,therewasstillnosignofthetownwhichwas
45
onthemap.Wewerebeginningtoget
46
.Thenwithoutwarning,thecarstopped.Aquick
47
showedthatwehadrunoutofpetrol(汽油).Althoughwehadlittlefoodwithus,wedecidedto
48
thenightinthecar.Ourmealwassoonover.Itriedtogotosleepatonce,
49
John,whowasa
50
sleeper,gotoutofthecarafterafewminutesandwentforawalk
51
thehills.Soonhecameback.Fromthetopofthehillhehadseen,inthevalleybelow,the
52
ofthetownwewerelookingfor.Weatonceunloaded(卸)allourluggage(行李)andwithagreateffort(努力),
53
topushthecartothetopofthehill.Thenwewentbacktotheluggage,loadedthecaragainandsetoffdownthehill.
54
lessthanaquarterofanhourwewereinthetown,wherewefounda55
quiteeasily.36.A.which
B.it
C.where
D.that37.A.rivers
B.hills
C.towns
D.villages38.A.surprised
B.afraid
C.pleased
D.sure39.A.at
B.in
C.through
D.for40.A.everybody
B.somebody
C.nobody
D.anybody41.A.gotto
B.arrived
C.ledto
D.belongedto42.A.taller
B.higher
C.lower
D.faster43.A.getting
B.thinking
C.causing
D.making44.A.certainly
B.carefully
C.slowly
D.surely45.A.marked
B.set
C.built
D.drawn46.A.excited
B.worried
C.cold
D.warm47.A.attention
B.operation
C.examination
D.information48.A.spend
B.live
C.spare
D.stay49.A.since
B.though
C.so
D.but50.A.quick
B.fast
C.poor
D.heavy51.A.across
B.through
C.down
D.up52.A.lights
B.map
C.bus
D.situation53.A.ought
B.tried
C.succeeded
D.managed54.A.For
B.In
C.Since
D.At55.A.policeman
B.friend
C.hotel
D.cinema参考答案:ABDDC
CBDCA
BCADC
DADBC36.选A。分析句子结构可知,后面是一个非限制性定语从句,关系代词应用which。37.选B。从下文可知,下一个小镇应在“山”的那一边。38.选D。天已经很迟了,还出发朝下一个小镇赶,这说明他们“坚信”在那儿能找到住宿的地方。39.选D。forthenight“过夜”,for表示“为了”。40.选C。在一个漆黑的夜晚,在那弯曲狭窄的路上,应该说行车是不走运的,但途中未遇一个行人,就这一点来说还算“幸运”。41.选C。leadto意思为“通向”。Ks5u
42.选B。从下文可知,他们的车子是逐渐向山上爬行的,当油用完时,车子已接近
山顶。以致John后来散步时不知不觉中就到了山顶。43.选D。从词的用法角度可知要用making。44.选C。由于看不清路面,所以让同伴开慢些。Ks5u
45.选A。依据常识可知,城镇是“标”在地图上的。46.选B。开了二十里,仍不见小镇,不免开始“忧虑”起来。47.选C。简单“检查”发现油没了,另三项表述不清。48.选A。spendthenight意为“度过夜晚”。49.选D。填转折连词but。50.选C。从gotoutofthecar看,John不是一个容易睡着的人。三、阅读理解18.Boysneedfriends,sufferwhentheydon’tbelievetheyhaveany,andworryovertheupsanddownsofrelationships.Manyadultsbelievethatsomehowboysneedfriendslessthangirlsdo,intruth,though,noboyisanisland;boysvaluetheirfriendsthroughoutchildhoodandadolescenceandarehappierandhealthierwhentheyhavesolidrelationshipswithpeers(同龄人).Despitethecommonbeliefthatgirlsarebetteratrelationships,mostboysconsidertheirfriendsaveryimportantpartoftheirlives,andboysmayactuallybebetteratkeepingfriendshipsthangirlsare.Arecentstudyof10-to15-year-oldboysandgirlsfoundthatgirls’friendshipsareactuallymorefragile.Girlstendtosayanddohurtfulthingstoeachothermorefrequentlythanboys,andgirlsaremorehurtbytheendofafriendship.Boysarethelivingdefinitionofthephrase“peergroup”;theylovegameswithrules,competition,anddoingthingstogether.Boysseemtoenjoy,evenneedtheopportunitytotestthemselvesagainstothers,andmanylastingfriendshipsbegininkarate(空手道)classoronthebasketballcourt.Competenceandskillarewidelyrespected;beingpickedlastforateamorleftoutaltogetherisanexperiencethatcanhaunt(萦绕心头)aboyforyears.Asboysmature,thefriendshipbecomesevenmoreimportant,anditfrequentlywidenstoincludegirls.Duringtheteenyears,friendscanbecomethemostimportantpartofaboy’slife—andapartinwhichhisparentsarenotincluded.Theconfusionofbeingateenagerleadsboystoformclosebondswithfriends.Thereisthesenseformanyboysthatafriendissomeonewhois“alwaysthereforme”,someonehecantrust.Theymaybepartnersincrimeorpartnersinstudy,butthefriendshipofadolescentboyscanrunsurprisinglydeep.
71.Thecommonbeliefofadultsisthatboys________.A.don’tcareaboutothersasmuchasgirlsB.don’tvaluefriendshipsasmuchasgirlsC.havethesamefriendshipasgirlsD.havehealthierfriendshipthangirls72.Accordingtothetext,________.A.boysusuallybuildfriendshipsbyplayingcompetitivegamesB.boysliketohavesmallgroupsoffriendsC.boys’friendshipsseldomresultinanyonebeinghurtD.boys’friendshipscanhardlyendinfailure73.TheauthormentionsthestudyinPara.2toprove________.A.girlsvaluerelationshipsmorethanboysB.mostboysconsidertheirfriendsveryimportantC.boysmaybebetteratkeepingfriendshipsthangirlsD.boysmaybemoreactiveinafriendship74.Asaboygetsolder,hetendsto________.A.widenhiscircleoffriendstoincludehisparentsB.shifthisfocusfromhisfriendstohimselfC.leavehisparentsoutofhisfriendsD.beconfusedaboutwhatafriendshipis75.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.FriendshipsBetweenBoysandGirls.B.BoysandTheirFriendship.C.ChildhoodandAdolescentFriendship.D.TipsonMakingFriendswithBoys.参考答案:BACCB19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ItwasMonday.Mrs.Smith’sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.
Consideringthattherewasnobetterway,Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit:“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently:“Takethistothebutcher.andhe’sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”
Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher’s.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady’shandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonce.
Atnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.
Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatpaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers.
Butthedogcameagainatfou
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