四川省泸州市鱼塘中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析

四川省泸州市鱼塘中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwassodisappointinglastyear,butnowweare________thatwe'llgoup.A．confident

B．fortunateC．keen

D．calm参考答案：A解析考查形容词。句意：去年太令人失望了，但是现在我们确信我们上升了。从语境推知对于上升是有把握的。2.EachtimeIseethesephotos,Ican’thelpthinkingofthehappydays________wespenttogether.A.onwhich B.that C.when D.inwhich参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：每次看到这些照片，我都忍不住想起我们一起度过的快乐日子。本句为定语从句修饰先行词days，且先行词在从句中做宾语，指事物，故用关系代词that或者which。故选B。3.Imean______themeetingtomorrow.Butwhathehasjustsaidmeans_______themeeting.A.have;toputoff

B.tohave;puttingoff

C.having;puttingoff

D.tohave;toputoff参考答案：B4.Idon’tthinkitwasanaccidentatall.Yourbrotherdidit_____.A.forpurpose

B.inorderC.onpurpose

D.outoforder参考答案：C5.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation_______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.where

B.which

C.when

D.as参考答案：B6.He________twoticketsforusbeforehearrivedattheentranceofthecinema.

A.hadreserved

B.hasreserved

C.wasreserving

D.hasbeenreserving参考答案：A试题分析：考查时态。既有：在他到达电影院门口之前，他已经给我们订了两张票。发生在过去动作之前的动作，简称“过去的过去”，应该使用过去完成时，根据过去式arrived可知，发生在它之前的动作，使用过去完成时，故选A。考点：考查时态【答案】【解析】7.Weallthinkthatwhatthegirlhasdoneis_______

.

A.worthpraise

B.worthytobepraised

C.worthwhilepraise

D.worthypraising参考答案：B8.—Doyoulikecooking,Mary?ks5u—______.LuckilyI’veneverhadtoworrymuchaboutit.A.Notbad

B.Notreally

C.Probablynot

D.Supposenot参考答案：B9.Ihaven’tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond___________.

A.hearing

B.recognition

C.strength

D.measure

参考答案：B10.Couldyoutellmeifthereareanyrestaurants____wecanhaveourlunch?

A.aroundwhich B.fromwhich C.aroundwhere D.fromwhere参考答案：C11.Mydaughterisalwaysworkinghard,whichwillsurely________herfuturesuccessinhercareer.A.devoteto

B.attachto

C.contributeto

D.cometo参考答案：C12.Lastyear,afterhe

fromuniversity,hewenttoChinatostudyChineseatBeijingUniversity.A.graduated

B.graduating

C.wasgraduated

D.hadgraduated

参考答案：A13.Wehave_______headnotepaper.A.runout

B.beenusedup

C.runoutof

D.beenusedup参考答案：C14.______greatfunitistohaveaswiminsuchahotday!A.How

B.Howa

C.What

D.Whata参考答案：C15.Today’sChinaisquitedifferentfrom__________.

.

A.itusedtobe

B.itwouldbe

C.whatitusedtobe

D.whatitwouldbe参考答案：C略16.HaveyoueverseenthefilmTitanic,and_______leadingactorismyfavorite.

A.its

B.it’s

C.whose

D.which参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.AftertheearthquakehitnortheastJapanonMarch11,2011，manytouchingstoriesthatIsawwithmyowneyeshappenedaroundme.Ihadtowalkhomesinceallthe

26

hadstoppedafterthequake.OnmywayhomeI__27__anoldJapaneseladyatthebakeryshopwhowasgivingoutfreebread，whichmademyheart

28

.Amiddle-agedJapanesemanwasholdingasignthatread，“Pleaseuseour__29__.”Hewas

30

hishouseforpeopletogototherestroom.Myfriendwantedto

31

others.Hestoodinthecoldwithasign“Ifyouareokaywithamotorcycle，Iwill

32

youtoyourhouse.”AndthenIsawhimtakeonegentlemanhome,allthewaytoafarawayplace!ThennextdayIdroveto

33

mycarwithgas.Thereisalackof__34__nowandmanygasolinestationsareeitherclosedorhavevery__35__lines.Igot__36__，sinceIwasbehind15cars.Finally，whenitwasmy__37__，themansmiledandsaid，“__38__thissituation，weareonlygiving$30worthgasperperson.Isthatalright？”“__39__.I'mjustgladthatweareallableto__40__，”Isaid.Hissmilegavemesomuchcomfort.Isawamanattheevacuation(疏散)center__41__whenpeoplebroughtfoodtohim.Itwasthefirsttimeinthreedaysthatfoodwasbroughttotheircenter.However，afterhewipedthetears，hisnext__42__surprisedme.“Iamvery__43__thatweareprovidedwithfood.Butpeopleinthecitynexttoushaven't__44__anyfoodatall.Pleasegotothatcenteraswell.”Andwhenhearingthat，Irealizedthereisabrightfutureontheothersideofthis__45__.【小题1】A.rescue

B．life

C．traffic

D．business【小题2】A.missed

B．caught

C．noticed

D．heard【小题3】A.kind

B．hotel

C．broken

D．warm【小题4】A.toilet

B．soft

C．hospital

D．house【小题5】A.selling

B．opening

C．repairing

D．building【小题6】A.encourage

B．change

C．save

D．help【小题7】A.drive

B．follow

C．lead

D．send【小题8】A.start

B．fill

C．check

D．wash【小题9】A.information

B．gas

C．food

D．salt【小题10】A.direct

B．fine

C．long

D．thin【小题11】A.worried

B．lucky

C．sad

D．angry【小题12】A.time

B．turn

C．duty

D．decision【小题13】A.Exceptfor

B．Togetherwith

C．Becauseof

D．Insteadof【小题14】A.Notatall

B．Ofcourse

C．Noway

D．Nevermind【小题15】A.share

B．offer

C．learn

D．choose【小题16】A.singing

B．eating

C．smiling

D．crying【小题17】A.words

B．roles

C．ways

D．promises【小题18】A.sure

B．grateful

C．surprised

D．proud【小题19】A.bought

B．wasted

C．prepared

D．received【小题20】A.disaster

B．chance

C．center

D．city参考答案：CCDAB

DABBC

ABCBA

DABDA三、阅读理解18.下面文章中有4处（第72～75题）需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D和E）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Writingalongbookseemedtobetoomuchforme.So，foralongtime，Ijustwroteshortarticles.Oneday，inspiration(灵感)foranarticlehitmeand，asIstartedwriting，paragraphsbeganflowingoutfast.Itturnedouttobetoolongtobeanarticle.Ithoughtitwouldnothurttotryself-publishingabooklet(小册子)．Thefirstprintingofthis32blackandwhitebookletsoldoutwithinaweek.HereissomethingthatIhavelearnedthroughmyexperience.72．___________________Don’ttrytohavea400workasyourfirstpublication(出版物)．Isuggestyoupublishabookletunder50pagestolaunchyourcareerasanauthor.73．___________________Ifyouknowsomepeoplewhohavepublishedsomething，askthemforadviceandhelp.Youwillgainusefulinformationfromthemandsaveyourselfmanyproblems.74．____________________Whenyouputyourheartintosomethingonlytohear“We’renotinterested”，youmaygethurt.Butyoumustremindyourselfthatthisisquitecommon.Every“yes”youreceivecomesafteratleastfive“noes”，especiallyatthebeginning.Youneedtorevise(校订)yourbookmanytimestoreducethechancesofbeingturneddown.75．____________________Youcanpublishanexcellentbook.Butifnopeopleknowaboutit，youcannotexpectmanybuyers.Sendoutane-mailtofriends，familyandbusinesspartners，tellingthemyourbook’spublicationdate.Askthemtohelpsellyourbook.Donotbeafraidtotrynovelideas.A.AskforadviceB.Themoreyoumarket,themoreyousell.C.Preparefora“yes”ratherthana“no”．D.StartsmallE.

Bepreparedtodealwith“noes”参考答案：19.Accordingtoanewstudy,puttingpreschoolersinbedby8p.m.couldreducetheirchancesofbecomingoverweightorobeselaterinlifebyhalf.Preschoolersarechildrenaroundtheageof4or5.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysobesitycanleadtoseriouslong-termhealthproblemslikediabetes,heartdiseaseandstroke.ResearchersfromtheOhioStateUniversity’sCollegeofPublicHealthhavefoundthatyoungchildrenwhogotobedafter9p.m.aretwiceaslikelytobeobeselaterinlife.TheresearcherswrotetheirfindingsinTheJournalofPediatrics.TheleadauthorofthestudyisSarahAnderson.Sheisanassociateprofessorofepidemiology(流行病学).Andersonsaysthat,forparents,theresultsofthestudysupporttheimportanceofcreatingabedtimeroutine.Shesaysthathavingausualbedtimeroutineissomething“familiescandotolowertheirchildren'srisk”ofbecomingoverweight.Researchersuseddatafrom977childrenforthestudy.ThesechildrenarepartofalargerprojectcalledtheStudyofEarlyChildCareandYouthDevelopment.Theprojectfollowshealthybabiesbornin1991in10citiesinUS.Whenthesechildrenturned15yearsold,theresearcherslookedattheirratesofobesity.Ofthosewiththeearliestbedtimes,onlyoneoutof10wasobese.Ofthosewhowenttobedbetween8and9p.m.,16percentbecameobese.Andoutofthosewiththelatestbedtimes,23percentbecameobese.TheWorldHealthOrganizationreportedin2014thatthenumberofoverweightbabiesandyoungchildrenworldwidehadincreasedfrom31millionin1990to44millionin2012.Ifthattrendcontinues,theWHOwarns,therewillbe70millionobesechildrenintheworldby2025.28.Accordingtothepassage,theriskofobesity______.A.canbecutbyhalfifchildrengotobedby9p.m.B.canleadtolowbloodpressure,diabetesandheartdiseaseC.isthehighestattheageof4or5D.ishigherforthosechildrenwhosleeplateatnight29.Theunderlinedword“obese”inthefirstparagraphmeans________.A.heavy

B.light

C.fat

D.slim30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEabouttheresearch?A.TheresearchisorganizedbytheWorldHealthOrganization.B.Theresultshowsthatchildrensleepingbefore8p.m.havethelowestrateofobesity.C.ThefindingsarebasedonthedataprovidedbyTheJournalofPediatrics.D.Theresearchisfunded(提供资金)bytheStudyofEarlyChil