英语基础知识默写（新教材新高考人教版）Unit1TeenageLife

必修第一册Unit1TeenageLifeⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共9分)1．balletn．芭蕾舞2．greenhousen．温室；暖房3．freshmann．(大学或高中)一年级新生4．literaturen．文学；文学作品5．extra-curricularadj.课外的；课程以外的6．platen．盘子；碟子7．youthn．青年时期；青春8．generationn．一代(人)9．adultn．成年人adj.成年的；成熟的Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)1．debaten．辩论；争论vt.&vi.辩论；争论2．contentn．内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题3．titlen．(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔4．topicn．话题；标题5．extraadj.额外的；附加的6．obviouslyadv.显然；明显地7．schedulen．工作计划；日程安排vt.安排；预定8．adventuren．冒险；奇遇9．expertn．专家；行家adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的10．focusvi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等)n.中心；重点；焦点Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共20分)1．teenageadj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的→teenagern．(13至19岁之间的)青少年2．prefervt.较喜欢→preferencen．偏爱；优先；偏爱的事物/人3．movementn．动作；运动；活动→movevt.&vi.移动；搬家vt.使感动4．volunteern．志愿者→voluntaryadj.志愿的；自愿的5．graduatevi.&vt.毕业；获得学位n．毕业生→graduationn．毕业6．advancen．前进；发展vt.发展；促进vi.前进；发展→advancedadj.高级的；高等的；先进的7．editorn．主编；编辑；编者→editvt.编辑；剪辑→editionn．版本；版次8．survivaln．生存；幸存；幸存事物→survivevi.&vt.幸存；比……活得长→survivorn．幸存者9．suitableadj.合适的；适用的→suitvt.适合；适宜于n．套装，西装10．solutionn．解决办法；答案→solvevt.解决Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1．accessibleadj.易接近的；随和的2．accomplishvt.完成；实现3．accumulatev．积累；积聚4．accurateadj.精确的5．adaptationn．适应；改编Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)1．suitablefor对……适合的2．signup(forsth)报名(参加课程)3．beresponsiblefor对……负责4．beattractedto喜爱5．focuson集中；特别关注6．onone’sown独立地，独自地Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)1．Thegoodsolutionhecameupwithjustnowisgoodforsolvingthedifficultproblem.(solve)2．ManypeopleareconfusedabouttheconfusingfactthattheUKismadeupoffourconfusionisdifficulttosolve.(confuse)3．Actually，lookingattheactualnumbersaddstoourconfusion.(actual)4．Hearingthatheryoungerbrotherhasbecomeanaddictwhoisaddictedtodrugs，Annieisveryconcernedabouthimforhisaddiction.(addict)5．Theteacherremindedustomindourbehavio(u)rbecausesomestudentsbehavedbadlyatthelecture.(behave)6．Thisattractivetouristattractionattractsnumeroustouristseveryyear.(attract)7．Asaresponsibleperson，Imustshouldermyresponsibilitytohelpthemresponsibly.(responsible)8．Hestronglyrecommendsmetoreadclassicsandhisrecommendationisofgreatbenefittome.(recommend)9．Igatheredmycourageandchallengedhimtoachallenginggameofchess.(challenge)10．Iamfluentinistosay，IspeakEnglishfluently.OthersadmiremyfluencyinEnglish.(fluent)Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共14分)eq\x(prefer...to...，cleanup，signupfor，beresponsiblefor，focuson，handout，beaddictedto)1．Lastmonthweworkedatasoupkitchenandhandedoutfoodtohomelesspeopleinthecommunity.2．Istronglysuggestfocusingonthecontentsofthesearticlesinsteadoftheirwritingstyles.3．Aftercleaninguptheseniorpeople’sroomsinthenursinghouse，wewereexhaustedbuthappy.4．Beingaddictedtoreadingonlinenovelsatnightmakeshimfeelsleepyinclass，whichmakeshismotherquiteannoyed.5．IfIamallowedtoberesponsiblefortheopeningceremony，Ican’tthankyouenough.6．HepreferredphysicstoEnglishwhileEnglishwasmyfavoritesubject.7．Whynotsignupforthemeaningfulextra-curricularactivitytobeheldinthelecturehallnextSunday?Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)1．老师建议他的学生要集中精力学习。(recommendthat...)Theteacherrecommendedthathisstudents(should)concentratetheirattentiononstudy.2．最使我生气的是我不能想干什么就干什么。(whatever引导的宾语从句)WhatannoyedmemostwasthatIcouldn’tdowhateverIwanted.3．对于高中生来说，在重要考试前感到焦虑紧张并不少见。(话题写作之学校生活)(It＋be＋adj.＋forsbtodosth)Itisnotunusualforseniorhighschoolstudentstofeelanxiousandnervousbeforeimportantexaminations.4．性格外向使得我和我的新同学好好相处很容易。(makeit＋adj.＋todosth)Beingoutgoingmakesit