吉林省吉林市船营区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案、无音频）

第第页吉林省吉林市船营区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案、无音频）八年级英语学科期末教学质量调研试题

听力部分（共30分）

I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（7.5分）

()1.A.Notbad.B.Nicetomeetyou,too.C.Howdoyoudo!

()2.A.Ithinkso.B.Ihopenot.C.Thankyou.

()3.A.Yes,Ican.B.Yes,Ihave.C.Yes,Idid.

()4.A.Excuseme.B.Oh,sorry.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.

()5.A.Goodidea.B.Comeon.C.It’sred.

II.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（7.5分）

()6.A.Forthreeyears.B.Forfouryears.C.Forfiveyears.

()7.A.Toaschool.B.Toahospital.C.Toapark.

()8.A.About50kilos.B.About125kilos.C.About150kilos.

()9.A.AliceinWonderland.B.Journeytothewest.C.OliverTwist.

()10.A.Hewaswalking.B.Hewasdriving.C.Hewaswaitingforabus.

Ⅲ.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项，下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。（7.5分）

ABC

DEF

11.________12.________13.________14.________15.________

Ⅳ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（7.5分）

()16.WhatistherelationshipbetweenMaryandLinda

Classmates.B.Neighbors.C.Friends.

()17.HowoftendoesMarygototheanimalcenter

Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

()18.WhencouldLindareadbyherself

Attheageoffour.B.Attheageofsix.C.Attheageofeight.

()19.WhatdoesLindawanttobewhenshegrowsup

Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Asinger.

()20.Howdotheparentsfeelabouttheirchildren

Happy.B.Worried.C.Sad.

基础知识（共10分）

V.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案，并将答案写在括号内。(10分)

()21.WeallliketomakefriendswithSallybecausesheis______honestgirl.

A.anB.aC.the

()22.—Daddy,Ididn’tpassmyfinalexam.

—Rememberthattheroadto______isnotstraight.

A.dateB.successC.spirit

()23.—______youpleasetakeouttherubbish,Tina

—Sure,mom.

A.MustB.CouldC.Should

()24.Whenthelittleboysawhismother,hewalked______herwithexcitement.

A.withB.ofC.towards

()25.JulialikesChinesepapercutting______amongalltraditionalChinesearts.

A.moreB.betterC.best

()26.Alan______greatprogressinhisChinesesofar.HecantalkwithusinChinese.

A.madeB.willmakeC.hasmade

()27.—I’msorryI’mlate.IwasreadingastoryandI______forgotthetime.

—It’snotabigdeal.

A.probablyB.completelyC.recently

()28.—IhaveneverbeentoGuizhouProvincebefore.Whataboutyou,Tina

—Me______.

A.eitherB.tooC.neither

()29.Tomloveshistoycarverymuchandhedoesn’twantto______it.

A.takeafterB.partwithC.checkout

()30.Ican’tstop______everytimeIwatchthefunnycartoons.

A.laughingB.tolaughC.laugh

三、交际运用（共10分）

VI.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项,并将答案写在横线上,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分)

A.Sorrytohearthat.B.What’sthematterC.DidtheyhelpD.WhendiditstartE.HowlongisitF.First,sheaskedmesomequestions.

A:Hello,Rick.Youdon’tlookwell.31.______

B:IhaveapaininmyrightshoulderwhenImoveit.

A:32.______

B:Thedaybeforeyesterday.Andit’sgettingworse.

A:33.______Whydon’tyouseeaphysicaltherapist(理疗师)？

B:Willthathelp

A:Yes.Iwentoneformybackpainlastweek.34.______

B:Tolearnaboutwhatcausedyourpain

A:Yes,thensheaskedmetodosomemovements(动作)torelaxthemuscles.

B:35.______

A:Yes,theyreallyhelped.

B:OK.I’llseeaphysicaltherapistlater.

31.________32.________33.________34.________35.________

VII.补全对话根据所给对话,在横线上填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。（每空词数不限）（5分）

Lucy:Hi,Jack.Whatareyoudoing

Jack:Iampreparingformyschoolreportnextweek.

Lucy:36.____________________

Jack:It’saboutYungangGrottoes(云冈石窟),oneofthemostfamousplacesofinterestinChina.

Lucy:Thatsoundsgreat.37.____________________

Jack:Yes.Iwenttherelastyear.

Lucy:38.____________________

Jack:It’satthesouthernfootofWuzhouMountaininDatongCity,ShanxiProvince.

Lucy:Isee.39.____________________

Jack:Thereare45maingrottoes.Andthetalleststatue(雕像)is17meterstall.

Lucy:17metersThat’sreallytall.40.____________________.

Jack:Justdoit!I’msureit’llbeaneye-openerforyou.

阅读（共50分）

VIII.完形填空根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）

BeijingOperaisconsideredasoneofthenationaltreasuresofChina.It41.______richChineseculture.DoyouknowmuchaboutitFirstly,ithasa42.______ofmorethan200years.Itappearedinthelate18thcenturyandbecamefullydevelopedinthemid-19thcentury.Secondly,thereare43.______maintypesofperformerscalledsheng,dan,jingandchou.BeijingOperatellsstoriesthroughmovement,singinganddancing.Andnowitis44.______knownaroundtheworld.AsfarasIknow,moreandmorewesternfansbegintolearntheart.AndmanychildreninChinaalsotrytolearnit45.______theymayhavedifficultyinlearningitwell.

()41.A.realizesB.showsC.says

()42.A.historyB.centuryC.memory

()43.A.twoB.threeC.four

()44.A.luckilyB.widelyC.simply

()45.A.althoughB.ifC.assoonas

IX.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将答案写在下方的横线上。其中有两个选项是多余的。（5分）

toB.surprisedC.coolD.leaveE.warmF.surpriseG.alsoH.governmentI.untilJ.whileK.healthilyL.protect

67-year-oldLhamousedtoworkatanationalnaturereserve(国家自然保护区)inTibet.Shetriedto46.______reddeer(马鹿)there.Sevenyearsago,Lhamoretired(退休)butsheoftenreturnedtothereserve47.______visither“friends”.Howdidtheirstorybegin

Attheageof15,Lhamofoundthreebabyreddeer48.______farming.Shewaitedalldaywithoutseeingtheirparents,soshetookthemhome.Herfamilywasn’trich,butshetriedherbesttofeedandlookafterthem.Tokeepthem49.______,Lhamoevenletthemsleepinherroomonwinternights.

Thebabiesgrew50.______underLhamo’sgoodcare.Twoyearslater,Lhamosetthemfreetothewild.Shesaid“Ididn’twantto51.______them,butIknewnaturewastheirhome.”ToLhamo’s52.______,thethreereddeerlaterreturnedtovisitheroften.

Thestoryofthemtouchedmanypeople,anditevenreachedtothe53.______.Theysetupapasture(牧场)forthereddeerandinvitedLhamotoworkthere.Thenthepasturebecameanationalnaturereserve.Lhamostillworkedthere54.______sheretired.

Now,Lhamo’stwosons55.______workthere.RinchenTsephel,oneofLhamo’ssons,said,“Iwillfollowmymom’ssteps.”

46.________47.________48.________49.________50.________

51.________52.________53.________54.________55.________

X.阅读理解（40分）

（A）

AsoneofthemostfamousislandsinChina,WuzhizhouIslandhasbrightsunshine,greatbeaches,bluewateranddifferentkindsofwateractivities.Location:Sanya,HainanOpeninghours:8:00a.m.--5:30p.m.Tickets:Highseason(旺季):October--April,144RMB/personOffseason(淡季):May--September,136RMB/person

WudangMountainsarefamousfortheirnaturalbeautyandTaoistculture.Youcanfindhighmountains,clearrivers,largerocksandoldbuildingsthere.Location:Shiyan,HubeiOpeninghours:8:00a.m.--5:00p.m.Tickets:164RMB/person

Asitsnameshows,ThousandIslandLakeareahasover1000lakes.Enjoyingwaterfallsorboatingwillbeagoodchoiceforyou.Location:Hangzhou,ZhejiangOpeninghours:Highseason:March1st--November30th8:00a.m.--5:00p.m.Offseason:December1st--February29th8:40a.m.--4:30p.m.Tickets:Highseason:130RMB/personOffseason:110RMB/person

SouthernSichuanBambooSeaisthelargestnaturalbambooforestintheworld.Whenyouwalkaroundthebambooforest,thefreshairhelpsyourelax.Location:Yibin,SichuanOpeninghours:9:00a.m.--6:00p.m.Tickets:Highseason:January1st--November30th,100RMB/personOffseason:December1st--December31st,60RMB/person

根据表格内容，选择正确答案，并将答案写在括号内。(5分)

()56.Youmightseepeople______onWuzhizhouIsland.

ABCD

()57.IfyouareinterestedinTaoistculture,youcangoto______.

A.WuzhizhouIslandB.WudangMountains

C.ThousandIslandLakeD.SouthernSichuanBambooSea

()58.YoucanvisitThousandIslandLake______.

A.at8:00a.m.onJanuary25thB.at6:00p.m.onJuly25th

C.at9:00a.m.onSeptember25thD.at5:00p.m.onDecember25th

()59.Youwillneedtopay______forthreeticketstoSouthernSichuanBamboo

SeainMay.

A.180B.300C.330D.390

()60.Wecanfindthematerialin______partofanewspaper.

A.travelB.cultureC.scienceD.nature

（B）

NationalHotTeaDayisalwayscelebratedonJanuary12th.TeaisthesecondmostpopulardrinkintheUnitedStates,behindonlycoffee.AcoldJanuaryday(ornight)isagreattimetoenjoyacupofhottea.Tomostofus,teaisadeliciousandrelaxingdrink.Anddrinkingteaishealthyforyou.

Teahasbeendrunkforalmost5,000years.ItsorigindatesbacktoancientChina.Theyearwas2737BC,duringtheTangDynasty.Accordingtolegend(传说),sometealeavesfellintoapotofwaterthatwasbeingboiledforEmperorYanalsoknownasShenNong.Hedrankit,findingitdeliciousandrelaxing.Legendalsosaysthatheonlydrankteaafterthatday.TeabecamepopularinChineseandAsianculture.Butitwasn’tuntil1600sthatteawasbroughttoEuropeandbecamepopular.

Let’sreturntoNationalHotTeaDay,andthinkabouthowwecancelebratetheday.I’vegotasuggestion!Perhaps,youandIcanhaveacupofhotteaduringbreakfast,lunch,anddinner.Andwecaneventopitoffwithaspotofteaduringtheeveninghours.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案,并将答案写在括号内。（5分）

()61.WhatisthemostpopulardrinkintheUnitedStates

A.Tea.B.Water.C.Coffee.D.Milkytea.

()62.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“origin”

A.结束B.起源C.发展D.价值

()63.Whowasthefirstpersontodrinktea

A.ShenNong.B.EmperorHuang.C.EmperorTang.D.LuYu.

()64.WhenwasteabroughttoEurope

A.In2737BC.B.In1737.C.In1600BC.D.Inthe1600s.

()65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE

A.NatioanlHotTeaDayiscelebratedinFebruary.

B.Drinkinghotteaisn’tgoodforustokeephealthy.

C.Chineseteaculturehascontributed(贡献)totheworld.

D.Weshouldn’thavehotteaduringbreakfastandlunch.

（C）

Mostofusknowweshouldeatlotsoffruit.DoyouknowhowfruitisgoodforusLet’shavealookatlemonsanddurians(柠檬和榴莲).

Lemonscanhelpuskeephealthyinseveralways.Theycanhelpourheartworkwellandhelpcontrolour-bloodpressure(血压).Also,lemonscanstopusfrombecomingfatbecausetheycanmakeourbodyuseenergy(能量)quickly.Somanypeopleeatlemonstostayinshape.What’smore,lemonjuiceisveryuseful.Lemonjuicemixedwithwarmwaterhelpsourstomachbreakdownfood.Lastbutnotleast,lemonscancleantheairinafridge(冰箱).Duriansarealsogreatfruit.Somepeoplethinkthatdurianssmell(闻起来)terrible.However,theycandogoodtous.Theycanhelpourbodyageslower.Manymiddle-agedmenstarttolosetheirhair.Iftheyeatmoredurians,theymayfindthattheydon’tlosetheirhairasquicklyasbefore.Durianscanalsohelpussleepbetter.Aftereatingthem,wewillfeelrelaxed.Then,wewillhaveagoodnight’ssleep.

Ifyoudonotlikelemonsordurians,Iadviseyoutotrythembecausetheyarereallyhealthy.Maybeyouwillfallinlovewiththemoneday!

根据短文内容，判断下列各句正(T)、误(F),并将答案写在括号内。（5分）

()66.Lemonscouldmakepeoplestayinshapebymakingtheirbodyuseenergyquickly.

()67.Wecan’tuselemonstomaketheaircleaninafridge.

()68.Somepeoplethinkdurianssmellterrible.

()69.Eatingdurianscanhelpusfeelrelaxedandhaveagoodsleep.

()70.Thewriteradvisesifyoudon’tlikelemonsordurians,you’dbetternottoeatthem.

（D）

What’sthefirstthingyou’lldowhenplanningaweekendfamilytriptothecountrysideProbablychecktheweather.Youshouldthankmeteorologists(气象学家)fortheweatherreport!71.______Theyalsopredicttheweatheranduseweathermapstodescribewhattheweatherwouldbelikeoverthefollowingdays.

72.______First,meteorologistscollectalotofinformation.Theyneedtolookattheweatherconditionsofdifferentareas.Theyevengetinformationfromsatellites(卫星)inspace.73.______Withthehelpofthesetools,theycanpredictthechanceofrain,snow,sunshine,andwindinacertainarea.

Weathermapsshowhowmuchrain,snow,orwindwouldhitatownorcityatafuturetime.74.______What’smore,weathermapscantellpeopleaboutverybadweatherlikelargestorms.

Sometimes,meteorologistsgettheweatherreportwrong.75.______Theweathercanchangequickly,anditissometimeshardtopredict.Youshouldstillbethankfultometeorologists.Theyhelppeopleknowabouttheweather.Theymakesurepeopleareaspreparedaspossible.

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，并将答案写在下方的横线上。每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）

A.HowdometeorologistspredicttheweatherB.Then,theyusemanydifferentpredictiontools.C.Meteorologistsarescientistswhostudytheweather.D.Manypeoplewanttobecomemeteorologists,butitisnoteasy.E.Butthat’sunderstandable.F.Thesemapsalsoletpeopleknowwhatthetemperatureswouldbeforthattimeintheirarea.

71._______72.________73.________74.________75.________

（E）

Agoodbookcanteachyouthingsbeyondyourclass.Itcanopenyoureyesandclearyourminds.Ifyouwanttogetintoagoodreadinghabit,thereareanumberofwaystodevelopit.

76.______Youshouldgiveyourselfatleastthirtyminutesinallforreadingeveryday.Whentimeisset,nothingcanchangeit.Forexample,makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastorlunchtime.

77.______Whereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse,makesurethatyoualwayscarryagoodbookaswellasyourschoolthings.Rememberthatabookalwaysstayswithyou.

78.______Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.Whenyoureadabook,noonewilltroubleyou.Thereshouldbenotelevision,computer,musicorevennoisyfamilymembersaroundyou.

79.______Havealibrarycard,andyoureadasmanygoodbooksaspossibleinthelibrary.Makeitaweeklytriptothelibrary,youcansavealotofmoney.

80.______Oneofthebestwaystodevelopagoodreadinghabitistoputitonyourblog(博客).Ifyoudon’thaveone,createone.It’sfree.Askyourfriendsandfamilytogotheretoshareyourideasandofferyousuggestions.

(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,并将答案写在下方的横线上。（5分）

(

A.

Createablog.

B.

Findaplac

e

.

C.

Planyour

time

.

D.

Havealibraryda

y

.

E.

Alwayscarryabook

.

)

A.Theywantedtoshowlovetotheirparents.B.Atlast,theteachersummedupourdiscussions.C.Itseemedthatdifferentpeoplehaddifferentopinions.D.Theyneededarest.E.Theysaidtheyshoulddosomethingmeaningfultotheworld.

A.Theywantedtoshowlovetotheirparents.B.Atlast,theteachersummedupourdiscussions.C.Itseemedthatdifferentpeoplehaddifferentopinions.D.Theyneededarest.E.Theysaidtheyshoulddosomethingmeaningfultotheworld.

A.Theywantedtoshowlovetotheirparents.B.Atlast,theteachersummedupourdiscussions.C.Itseemedthatdifferentpeoplehaddifferentopinions.D.Theyneededarest.E.Theysaidtheyshoulddosomethingmeaningfultotheworld.

76._______77.________78.________79.________80.________

(b)根据短文内容，补全下面的文章，每空一词。(5分）

Goodbooksarethemostvaluabletreasurestohumans.Theycanopenyoureyesandclearyourminds.Herearesomewaystohelpyoutake81.______agoodreadinghabit.

Don’t82.______yourreadingtimeonceyousetacertaintimetoreadeveryday.Whenyouleaveyourhouse,don’tforgettotakeabookwithyou.Toenjoyreading,you’dbetterfinda83.______placewhereyouwon’tbetroubled.Andmakingaweeklytriptothe84.______isalsoagoodwaytodevelopareadinghabit.What’smore,youcanalsotrytoshareyour85.______withothersandgetsuggestionsonyourblog.

(F)

Recently,avideohastouchedheartsinChina.Inthevideo,agirlwastakingalotofmoneyandwalkinginashoppingcenterwithheruncle.ThegirlisfromShandongProvince.Shewantedtobuyhermotheragiftwithherpocketmoney(零花钱).ThegirlsaidthatshehadkeptsavingthreeyuanadaysincelastMarch.Aftermorethanoneyear,shefinallyhad1,350yuan.

Thegirlandherunclelookedaroundthejewelrystores(珠宝店)intheshoppingcenter.Shetriedondifferentringsandfinallychoseabeautifulgoldringatastore.

However,theringwaspricedat1,585yuan.Thegirldidn’tthaveenoughmoney.Luckily,herunclecoveredtheshortfall,andthentheyleftthestorehappily.Later,thegirlmethermother.Whenthemothersawthering,shewassurprisedandkissedherdaughter.

Infactthisisnotthefirsttimewe’vegottoknowthestoriesoflovingchildren.InFebruary,thestoryofalittleboygotpopular.Hemademoneybyrecyclingscrap(回收废品)tohelphisparentsbuyafamilycar.

Thesechildrenhavetouchedmanypeopleonline.Theyshowedtheirloveforparentswiththeiractions.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题，并将答案写在横线上。（10分）

86.Whereisthegirlfrom

_______________________________________________________________

87.HowmuchmoneyhavethegirlkeptsavingadaysincelastMarch

_______________________________________________________________

88.Whatdidthegirlchoosetobuyforhermotherfinally

_______________________________________________________________

89.Whatdidthegirl’smotherthinkwhenshesawthegift

_______________________________________________________________

90.Whydidthesechildrentouchmanypeopleonline

_______________________________________________________________

五、书面表达（共20分）

XI.(A)每个人都有自己珍视的物品，也许是一本书、一支笔或者是一封信。无论是什么，它一定承载着难忘的回忆。根据上下文，完成下面的演讲稿，每空一词。（5分）

Hello,everyone.I’dliketosharewithyouthethingIvaluemost.It’saletterfrommyfriendatprimaryschool.Ihave91.______itsinceweleftprimaryschool.Ivaluethislettermostbecauseofthewordsintheletter.Init,myfriendtellsmetobelievein92.______andencouragesmetobebravewhenfacingdifficulties.EverytimeIreadtheletter,Ican93.______warmandbecomestronginthefaceofchallenges.What’smore,theletter94.______meofmygooddaysatprimaryschool.Iregardit95.______asymbolofourfriendship.That’sall.Thankyouforlistening!

（B）假如你是李华，你所在的学校将组织开展“书香校园”活动，要求每位学生用英语分享自己最喜欢的一本书，并讲明喜欢的理由和对你的影响。（15分）

写作要求：1.语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥。

2.词数不少于80-100。

3.书写规范，卷面整洁。

4.文中不得出现真实的学校名称和个人姓名。参考答案及评分标准

一、听力材料原文及参考答案(共30分)

I．情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。（7.5分，每小题1.5分）

1.Molly,howisitgoingwithyou

2.Ihopeyoucangetgoodgradesintheexam.

3.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet

4.Sir,I’mafraidyoucan’twearjeanshere.

5.Whataboutgoingforawalkafterdinner,mom

1-5ACBBA

Ⅱ．对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（7.5分，每小题1.5分）

6.W:Youplayedtheguitarsowellintheschooltalentshowyesterday,Frank.

M:Thankyou.Ihavelearnedtoplayitforfiveyears.

Q:HowlonghasFranklearntoplaytheguitar

W:Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow,Tom

M:I’mgoingtoahospitaltohelpchildrentherelearntoread.

Q:WherewillTomgotomorrow

W:Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestanimalonland

M:Theelephant.Anditcaneatabout150kilosoffoodaday.

Q:Howmuchfoodcananelephanteataday

W:IhavejustfinishedreadingabookcalledAliceinWonderland.It’ssowonderful.Haveyoueverreadit

M:Notyet.Couldyoulendittome,Lily

Q:WhatbookhasLilyjustfinishedreading

W:Iwasridingmybiketothelibrarywhentherainstormcameyesterday.Whatwereyoudoingthen

M:IwasatabusstopandIwasplanningtotakeabustothemuseum.

Q:Whatwastheboydoingwhentherainstormcameyesterday

6-10CBCAC

Ⅲ．图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(7.5分,每小题1.5分）

11.IttookHenry33daystotravelalongtheriverbybike.

12.Leowilloffertoteachmetoplaythepianothisweekend.

13.AsfarasIknow,therearenoot