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山西省忻州市丰润中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.
Afterthenewequipmentwasintroduced,theyproduced______machinesthisyearastheyearbefore.
A.astwicemany
B.asmanytwiceC.twiceasmany
D.twicemanyas
参考答案:C2.–You’veleftthewindowopen.
–______.I’llgoandcloseit.A.SoIhave B.SohaveI C.SoIdid D.SodidI参考答案:【答案】3.WhateveryousayaboutwhatIdidtheotherday,Imeantnoharmtoyou________.
A.inaway
B.bytheway
C.anyway
D.ontheway参考答案:C4.MarkneedstolearnChinese______hiscompanyisopeningabranchinBeijing.
A.unless B.until C.although D.since参考答案:D5.Thenewgamecanbedownloaded________fromtheFoodForcewebsite,.
A.free
B.forfree
C.spare
D.forspare参考答案:B6.Theflowers______mymother,butmysisterthoughttheywereforherandtookthem.A.wereintendedfor
B.intendedfor
C.intendedtogive
D.intendedgiving参考答案:A7.Don’tleaveTomalone-heisinsuchalargehouse.A.frightening
B.tofrightenC.frightened
D.Frighten参考答案:C8.---Howoftendoyoucleanyourhouse?
---Notsooften,once____________.A.eachtwoweeks
B.everyotherweeksC.everysecondweek
D.everytwoweek参考答案:C略9.Thesilkroad,_______MarcoenteredChina,wasimportantfortheexchangeofgoodsandideas.A.which
B.alongwhich
C.afterwhich
D.where参考答案:B略10.Inthepastheoftenmadehissister____,butnowheisoftenmade____byhissister.A.tocry;tocry
B.cry;cry
C.tocry;cry
D.cry;tocry参考答案:D11.Youhavenoprivilege(特权)tochatfreelyinclass.Thesamegoes______otherstudents
too.A.for
B.off
C.on
D.in参考答案:A【详解】考查介词辨析。句意:你没有在课堂上随意聊天的特权。其他学生也是如此。A.for为了.…..
B.off脱落
C.on在…上
D.in在里。gofor“适用于”为固定短语。符合句意。故A选项正确。12.Ourcityhasexperienced_______thisyearasitdidlastyear.A.twiceasmuchrain
B.raintwiceasmuch
C.astwicemuchrain
D.twicerainasmuch参考答案:A13.____hehasmadeadecision,itisnoteasyforyoutomakehimchangehismind.A.Though
B.Unless
C.Once
D.Until参考答案:C略14.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor—Ireallycouldn'taskfora________boss.A.better
B.good
C.best
D.stillbetter参考答案:A[考查比较级用法。句意:为史蒂文森先生工作感觉非常好——我真的再也找不到比他更好的老板了。“can't/couldn't...+比较级”表示最高级含义。根据前半句Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor可知,Stevenson是一个不错的老板,因此说“我真的找不到一个比他还好的老板了”,表示在我看来他是最好的。]15.Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?Notyet,therooms_________.A.arebeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.arepainted
D.arebeingpainting参考答案:A二、书面表达16.书面表达(满分20分)最近你班举行了一场关于环保问题的讨论。假如你是李华,请你根据下面提供的信息,用英语将讨论的结果向某中学生英语报投稿。最近几年自然灾难频频发生,地震、飓风、洪水等严重地危害了人们的生命安全。究其原因主要是由于乱砍伐和废水废气的随意排放造成的。因此,全民都要行动起来保护环境,政府也要下令禁止乱砍乱伐,工厂企业也要想办法解决废水废气的排放问题。注意:1.文章须包括所有提示要点,可适当增减细节,使内容连贯;2.短文的开头与结尾已经给出;3.词数100左右。参考答案:DearEditor,I’mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionweheldonenvironmentalprotection.Inrecentyears,therehavebeenfrequentnaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakes,hurricanes,floodsandsoon,
whichisabigthreattopeople’slives.Environmentaldestructionisthemaincauseofallthesedisasters.Forexample,cuttingdowntoomanytreeshasledtothedisappearanceofbigforestsandterriblefloods.Besides,freshwaterandairispollutedbymanychemicalfactorieswhichgiveoutwastewaterandair.
Itishightimewedidsomethingaboutenvironmentalprotection.Ithink,thegovernmentshouldforbidillegalcutting.Andthenfactoriesshouldworkoutsolutionstotheirproblems.Finally,everyoneshouldtakeactiontoprotectourenvironment.
Yourstruly,
LiHua略17.写作(满分15分)
你是李华,向Teenagers杂志ConversationWithBroad栏目的负责人Brand写了一封信,向他叙述与父母的一次冲突,并请求他们的建议。请根据下图完成该信。
注意:1)
可适当增加细节。2)
词数120字左右。信的开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考答案:DearBrand,I’mastudentfromXinhuaSeniorHighSchool.LastSunday,afterleavingschool,Iwenthomeextremelytired.Iwantedtohaveagoodrestandrelaxmyself.Beforemyparentscouldsayhellotome,Iwentstraighttomyownbedroom.Thoughmyparentswereveryconfused,theydidn'taskmewhyandcontinuedcooking.Uponenteringtheroom,Iturnedonthetaperecorderonitsfullvolume.Iwaslostinloudmusicwhenmymotherrushedintomyroomangrily,saying“doyouhavetoturnupyourmusicsoloud?”Iwassupposedtosaysorrytohim.Butwhydidn’ttheyaskmewhathappenedinsteadofshoutingatme?Ifeelsolonely.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.
YoursLiHua三、阅读理解18.NeverTalktoStrangers?“Nevertalktostrangers.”Manychildrenaretaughtthissimpleruleasaprecautionagainstabduction(诱拐).InJune,2005,an11-year-oldboywaslostintheUtahwildernessforfourdays.Duringthattime,hestayedonthepath.Hesawpeoplesearchingforhimbutdeliberatelyhidfromthem,afraidsomeonemight“steal”him.Eventually,theunfortunategameofhide-and-seekendedandhewasfound.AccordingtotheCanadaSafetyCouncil,thisalarmingincidentshowshowunwiseitistoinstill(灌输)afearofstrangersinchildren.The“strangerdanger”messagecanpreventchildrenfromdevelopingthesocialskillsandjudgmentneededtodealeffectivelywithreal-lifesituations.Inadifficultsituation,astrangercouldbetheirlifelinetosafety.Tohaveachildgomissingisaparent’sworstnightmare.Thethreatofabductionbyastrangerisminimalwhencomparedwithotherpossiblereasonsforadisappearance.In2004,therewere67,266missing-childrencasesinCanada.Only31involvedabduction;inmostofthosecasestheabductorwasa,friend,orpersonknowntothefamily.Therewere671casesofchildrenwanderingoff,and332casesofabductionsbyaparent.Almost80percentofallcaseswererunaways.Thesestatisticscastdoubtontheideathatchildrenshouldnevertalktostrangers.Wanderingoffismorecommon—butalostchildrenmayhavetocalluponastrangerforhelp,andmustdeveloptheabilitytojudgewhatkindofpeopletoapproach.The“nevertalktostrangers”ruledoesnotprotectchildreninthesituationstheyaremostlikelytoface.Ontopofthis,itcanbeconfusing.Adultsdonotmodelthebehaviour;theyoftentalktostrangers.Achildmaynotknowhowtotellwhoisastranger,andwhoisnot.Foryoungchildren,nothingreplacesclosesupervision(监管).Pre-schoolersdonotunderstandriskandtendtoactwithoutthinking.Childrenneedtodevelophabitsandsttitudesthatwillprotectthemfromtherealthreatsanddangerstheymayface.TheCanadaSafetyCouncilencouragesparentstogivetheirchildrenage-appropriatepositivemessagesaboutsafety,bearinginmindhowyoungstersmayunderstandtheirworld.25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutthe11-year-oldboy?A.Hepracticedthe“nevertalktostrangers”rule.B.Hehidfromtherescuerstoavoidpossibleabduction.C.Heeventuallyshowedupwhenhishide-and-seekgameended.D.Hestayedwherehewas,expectingthecomingoffamiliarpeople.26.Amongthepossiblereasonsforthemissing-childrencasesinCanada,whichoneisthemostfrequent?A.Beingabductedbyaparent. B.Wanderingoff.C.Beingabductedbystrangers. D.Runningaway.27.The“nevertalktostrangers”ruleisconfusingtochildrenbecause___.A.afriendlyandattractivepersonmaybedangerousB.adultsdonotactupontheruleandstrangersarehardtotellC.theruledoesnotprotectc
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