山东省淄博市沂源县土门中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析

山东省淄博市沂源县土门中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheone______firstisthelibrary.A.repaired

B.beingrepaired

C.repairing

D.toberepaired参考答案：D2.

Thelecturebeginsat8pm,butI’llarrivehalfanhourearly_______Icanfindagoodseat.

A.incase

B.aslongas

C.sothat

D.assoonas参考答案：C3.______thattheteacherrealizedthathewasmistakeaboutthestudents.A.Itwasuntilthen

B.ItwasnotuntilthenC.Notuntilthen

D.Notuntilwhen参考答案：B考查强调句型。句意：直到那时候这个老师才意识到他误解了学生们。notuntil用于强调句型，句型结构是：Itisnotuntil+被强调成分+that+其他成分。故选B。notuntil位于句首，主句使用倒装句式。4.TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair________hewantedtositnexttohiswife.A．although

B．unlessC．because

D．if参考答案：答案：C空格前后在逻辑意义上存在因果关系，所以用because引导原因状语从句。although引导让步状语从句，unless和if引导条件状语从句。5.Willyougotoattendherparty?No,_________.A.eventhoughinvitedto

B.evenifinvitedme

C.ifnotinvited

D.unlessinvitedtogo参考答案：A6.Itistheinteractionbetweenpeople,ratherthantheevents__occurintheirlives,__isthemainfocusofsocialpsychology.A.that,that

B.that,which

C.which,which

D.that,what参考答案：A7.

Idon’tbelievethesepeoplehaveachievedsuccess__________.Theymusthaveputmucheffortintotheirwork.A.bycoincidenceB.asusualC.inparticularD.onpurpose参考答案：A8.Finally,mythanksgotomytutor,whohasofferedalotofsuggestionsandcommentsonmypaperand________everypageofmydraft.A.approved B.quoted C.polished D.folded参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词辨析。句意为：最后，我要感谢我的辅导老师，他给我的论文提出了很多批评和建议，并对每张稿件作了推敲。C项意为“推敲”,符合句意,故C项正确。A项意为“通过”，B项意为“引用”；故句意说明C正确。考点：考察动词词义辨析点评：对于动词词义辨析题目，首先可以从句意着手，看懂句意是解答此类题目的关键，其次四个选项的意思也要了如指掌。这对于平时学生的学习仔细度提出了要求，学生在平时的学习中要勤积累，多记忆，多查字典，以便在考试时能够迅速准确的答出。9.Ifeelitisyouaswellasyourwifethat______foryourson’sbadperformanceatschool.

A.aretoblame

B.isgoingtobeblamed

C.aretobeblamed

D.istoblame参考答案：A10.Idon'tthinkTom'sremarksare________；heisnotsupposedtosayso.A.inplace

B.inpeaceC.insurprise

D.introuble参考答案：A11.

terrible,themilkcan’tbedrunkagainA.Smells

B.Smelled

C.Smelling

D.Tosmell参考答案：c略12.Howdoesit

thatheissobadyoffwhenheearnsquiteagoodsalary?

A.comeout

B.comeabout

C.comeup

D.comealong参考答案：B略13.Youshouldn’tbeworried.Youhavedoneanexcellentjobandare______tobeadmittedtothecompany.A.willing

B.bound C.lucky

D.ready参考答案：B14.NotuntilIbegantowork________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.

A.didn’trealize

B.didIrealize

C.Ididn’trealize

D.Irealized参考答案：B略15.Itcameas

shocktolearnthatBob,oneofthetopstudentsinourclass,failedin

exam.

A./;the

B./;an C.a;an

D.a;the参考答案：D略二、书面表达16.书面表达（满分15分） 假设你叫李华。上周五，你校邀请林海博士给同学们作了“发生事故，如何实施急救”的专题讲座。主要内容包括：1.首先检查事故现场是否安全；2.看到有人严重受伤，应立即拨打急救电话；3.急救的简单措施。

请你根据以上提示，给你的美国笔友Tom写一封100词左右的电子邮件，介绍这个专题讲座的内容，并谈谈你的感想。

注意：开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearTom，

Iwishyouallthebest.

Yours,

LiHua参考答案：Onepossibleversion:DearTom， LastFriday,ourschoolinvitedDoctorLinHaitogiveusalectureonhowtogivefirstaidincaseofanaccident. DoctorLinsaidthatifanaccidenthappens,weshouldfirstcheckwhethertheaccidentsceneissafe.Ifitisn’t,movetoasafeplaceatonce.Furthermore,weshoulddialambulancecallimmediatelyifsomeoneisseriouslyinjured.Besides,DoctorLinofferedusalotofdetailedfirstaidtreatmentsandsafetytips,whichareeasytolearnbutveryuseful. Thankstohislecture,nowIknowwhattodoincaseofanaccident.

Iwishyouallthebest. Yours,

LiHua17.假定你是李华，已经在今年的全国中学生英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。在准备的参赛的过程中，曾得到过美国外教Mr.Smith的帮助。请你给Mr.Smith写信，要点包括：1.完成比赛，已经获奖。2.感谢他的帮助。3.欢迎他再次来中国做客。注意：1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写出。DearMr.Smith,I’mLiHua,yourformerstudentinChina.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearMr.Smith,I’mLiHua,yourformerstudentinChina.IamwritingtoexpressmythankstoyouforhelpingmeimprovemyspokenEnglish.IhavealreadyfinishedmyspeechintheNationalEnglishspeechcontestformiddleschoolstudents.Thankstoyourhelp,Ihavewonthefirstprizeinitandgotsomuchunforgettableexperience.I’mreallyfrategultoyouforyourhelp,withoutwhichitwouldhavebeenmuchmoredifficultforme.IstillrememberthedayswhenyoutaughtmeEnglish.MyEnglishhasbeenimprovedgreatlybecauseofyourcreativework.Ifthereisachance,welcometoChina,Iamlookingforwardtoyourcoming.Bestregards.Yours,LiHua首先，这是一封书信，书信的要求很明确，共有三点，即完成比赛，已经获奖、感谢外教的帮助、以及欢迎外教来中国做客，而且文章可以增加其他细节是文章更加自然流畅。那么就要注意以下几点：1：文章字数要求100字左右，三个要求，因此，应合理分配字数，段落清楚，详略得当，语意明晰。2：文章可以增加相关细节，是行文连贯，因此可以注重事件的前因后果，注意所选细节的典型的合适。加上一些合适的连接词，递进词的选用，使全文更加自然。文章亮点：1优秀词汇：former（之前的），express（表达），spoken（口语化的），unforgettable（难以忘怀的），creative（富有创造力的）2常用短语：theInternationalEnglishspeech（国际英语演讲竞赛）Thanksto;becauseof（由于）3精辟句型：IamwritingtoexpressmythankstoyouforhelpingimprovemyspokenEnglish.（因为什么事而谢谢某人）Iamlookingforwardtoyourcoming.（非常期待做某事）三、阅读理解18.Beginningcollegeisexciting:newideastoexplore,newchallengestobemetandmanydecisionstobemade;yourfuturebeginshere.However,youwillfindcollegelifeisdifferentfromyourpreviousschoolenvironment.Manyofuscanbeeasilydefeatedbythedetailsofrunningawell-balancedlife.Whilesomeofusmayhavetheknow-how,Iguesstherearemoreofuswhocanbenefitfromlearningabouttheexperiencesofotherswhohavewalkedthecollegehallsbeforeyou.Thefollowingyoumayfindusefulaboutlifeoncampus:? Planwell.Therearesomanynewthingstodoatanewcollegeoruniversity.Giveyourselftimetomakenewfriendsandbecamefamiliarwiththecampus,butdon’tforgetwhyyouarethere.Givesometimeforsocialactivitiesandmanageyourtimewisely.? Ifyoudon’thavea“system”forplanningyourtimenow(likeadaytimer,acomputerdatabook),getone.Mostofall,don’tdependonyourmemory.? Don’tmisstheguidelines.Therestrictions,rulesandregulationsofallkindscanusuallybefoundinyourstudent’shandbook.Considerthemwell-balancedfoodforthought.Whatdatesareimportant?Whatpiecesofpaperneedtobehandedin?Whatcan/can’tyoudoinyourstudentresidence?Whohastherightforwhat?Whatdoyouneedtocompletetograduate?? Writetheword“STUDY”onthewallsofyourbedroomandbathroom,andmaybeitwillhelptowriteitonapieceofpaperandstickitonthetelephone,TVandthekitchentable.Considerthis—youarepayingthousandsofdollarsforyourcourse.Youpayeverytimeyouhavetorepeatorreplaceacourse.? Buildyouridentity.Thisisthetimeforyoutodecidewhattodoandwhatnottodo.Takeasmuchtimeasyouneedtoexplorenewideas.Donotbeafraidofthebeyond.Thisislearningtomakegoodchoices.21.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toofferadviceoncollegelife.B.Toexplainwhycollegelifeisexciting.C.Todescribetheimportanceof