河南省安阳市林州第二职业高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

河南省安阳市林州第二职业高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youdon’thaveto____him,butyoushould_____whathesaidjustnow.Hewastellingthetruth.A.believe;believe

B.believein;believeC.believein;believe

D.believe;believein参考答案：B2.-Doyoudoubt_______shecanruntherace?-Yes,Idoubt_______shecanrunagainstLiuXiangA.that;whether

B.whether;that

C.that;that

D.whether;if参考答案：A3.Evenscientistscan’t______thestrangebehaviorsofanimalsbeforeanearthquake.A.accountfor B.makefor C.callfor D.goinfor参考答案：A4.Itsavestimeinthekitchentohavethingsyouusealot________easyreach.A．near

B．upon

C．within

D．around参考答案：C[考查固定用法：withineasyreach在容易达到……的地方；在……的附近，故答案C合适。]5.She________herselfinherbeautifuldressandwenttothepartyhappily.A.had B.put C.wore D.dressed 参考答案：D6.Tokeepsafe,everyoneissupposed____aseatbeltinthecarbutfewpeopledoso. A.havingworn B.tohaveworn C.towear D.wearing参考答案：C略7.Whentheyknewtherewasapandainthezoo,thechildrencould_____waittoseeit.A.almostB.nearly

C.hard

D.hardly参考答案：D8.

scream

A.breast

B.break

C.spread

D.defeat参考答案：D9.MartinLutherKingJr.was_____theNobelPeacePrizeof1964foradvocatingnonviolencepolicyinthemovementforcivilright.A.awarded

B.offered

C.rewarded D.received参考答案：A10.Why______joinusinthegameforfun!A.notto

B.don’t

C.notto

D.not参考答案：D11.ThecityofHarbinisdevelopingfastandthesubwayiscurrently______.A.underbuildingB.underattackC.underdiscussionD.underconstruction参考答案：D12.Thisis______amobilephone.ItcanbeusedasasmallTV,too.A.nomorethan

B.nolessthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan参考答案：C略13.Tom’snewwatch________handsaremadeofgoldisquiteexpensive.A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.ofwhich参考答案：C试题分析：句意：汤姆的指针是金子制成的手表非常昂贵。句中包含定语从句，先行词是watch和hands的关系是手表的指针，故用关系代词whose，故选C.14.______thatblooddiseasesaregoingtocontinue,we’llhaveto______them.

A.Assumed;doingresearchat

B.Assuming;doresearchonC.Assuming;doresearchfor

D.Beingassumed;doresearchon参考答案：B15.–DoyouknowifSuewouldliketogodancingwithus?

–______,doesit?A.Ittakesnotime.B.Itcountsfornothing.C.Itdoesn’thurttoask.D.Itdoesn'tmakesense.参考答案：C二、书面表达16.假定你是李华，从互联网上得知某国外野生动物保护组织正在招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员，请写一封电子邮件申请加入。内容主要包括：1.自我介绍；2.申请条件（性格爱好英语能力等）；3.参加意图（宣传保护动物的重要性）；4.希望获准。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSir/Madam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua参考答案：DearSir/Madam,I’mLiHua,amiddleschoolstudentfromChina.IhavereadtheannouncementthatyoupostedontheInternet.Iwouldliketoworkforyouasavolunteer.Thereasonscanbelistedasfollows.First,IlikeanimalsandIknowalotaboutwildanimalsbyreadingbooksandwatchingvideos.Besides,I’measy-goingandIcangetalongwithotherseasily.What’smore,IcanspeakfluentEnglishsothatIcancommunicatewithothersfreely.Mypurposeistomakemorepeoplerealizetheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals.Onlyinthiswaycanweprotecttheanimalsbetter.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply!Yourssincerely,LiHua【分析】本篇书面表达是一封书信，假定你是李华，从互联网上得知某国外野生动物保护组织正在招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员，请写一封电子邮件申请加入。【详解】这是一篇提纲类作文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，不能遗漏要点：1.自我介绍；2.申请条件(性格爱好英语能力等)；3.参加意图（宣传保护动物的重要性）；4.希望获准。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。根据写作要点我们可以初步确定文章可能使用到的词汇和短语及句子有：readtheannouncement，asavolunteer，reasons，asfollows，knowalotabout，easy-going，getalongwith，speakfluentEnglish，sothat，communicatewith，realizetheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals，takemyapplicationintoconsideration，lookforwardto，Onlyinthiswaycanweprotecttheanimalsbetter.可以使用的衔接词：1.表文章结构顺序：Firstofall，Firstly/First，Secondly/Second…Andthen，Finally，Intheend，Atlast，Aboveall。2.表并列补充关系：Whatismore，Besides，Moreover，Furthermore，Inaddition，aswellas，notonly…but(also)。通过词汇铺垫，我们就很容易地行文了，文章写完之后要检查文中是否存在拼写或语法错误。【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了主从复合句：IhavereadtheannouncementthatyoupostedontheInternet.这句话运用了that引导的定语从句；What’smore,IcanspeakfluentEnglishsothatIcancommunicatewithothersfreely.这句话运用了sothat引导的目的状语从句；使用了倒装句：Onlyinthiswaycanweprotecttheanimalsbetter.使用了一些固定词组，如：asfollows，getalongwith，applicationintoconsideration，lookforwardto。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。17.书面表达（共15分）下面是一个关于中学生怎样使用零用钱的调查结果，请根据表格提示写一篇文章。零用钱的使用现状1.

购买书籍、学习资料，约占55%；2.饮食方面，约占27%；3.娱乐方面（上网、玩游戏等），约占18%。零用钱的使用建议1.购买学习用品；2.把零用钱积攒起来，帮助需要帮助的人；3.你的看法。〖写作注意〗1.文章要涵盖表格内的所有内容；2.词数100-120。

零用钱：pocketmoney

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参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.Whiletheywerealmostunknowntwentyyearsago,itseemsthatmobilephonesthesedaysarepartofeveryone’slife.However,aswithotherinventionssuchasthetelevisionandthecomputer,theyareadouble-edgedsword,invitingbothsupportersandopponents,especiallyinregardtotheiruseinpublicplaceslikerestaurantsandcinemas.Oneofthestrongestargumentsinfavorofforbiddingmobilesinpublicplacesisthetroubletheycausetootherpeople.Forexample,althoughweareoftenaskedtoturnoffourphoneswheninacinema,thefilmthatwearewatchingisofteninterruptedbythesoundofatleastfiverings.Tomakeitevenworse,somepeopleinsistoncontinuingtheirconversation,eventhoughhundredsofpeoplecanhearwhattheysay,whichoftendrownsoutthevoicefromthefilm.Asaresult,manypeoplewouldwelcomeabanonmobilephonesinplaceswheretheymightdisturbotherpeople.Ontheotherhand,thereareanumberofargumentsagainstsuchaban.Itisdifficulttostoppeoplebringingwiththemtheirmobilephonesinpublicplaces,makingitalmostimpossibletocallforaban.Somepeoplewouldseethisasaninfringement（侵犯）oftheirrights,whileotherpeoplewouldsaytheyneedthemincaseofanemergency.Despitebeingaskedtosilencetheirphones,somepeopleinsistonleavingthemon.Itseemstomethatabanonmobilephoneswouldnothaveanyresultintheend.Peoplewillfindawaytoescapeaban.Nevertheless,peopleshouldbediscouragedfromusingtheminpublicplaces,unlessitishighlynecessary.Theyshouldbemadetoknowthatitisbadmannerstousethemincertainplacesoratcertaintimes.Ofcourse,therewillalwaysbesomeonewhothinkstheircallismoreimportantthanothers’