湖北省黄冈市三博中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

湖北省黄冈市三博中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Maryisahappygirlwho_________hermotherinmanyways.A.looks

B.compares

C.equals

D.resembles参考答案：D2.Thatwasreallyasplendidevening．It'syears_________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch．

A.when

B.that

C.before

D.since参考答案：D3.Whathesaidatthemeetingmeans_______thosewhohadcutdowntheforests.A.toargueagainst

B.toargueforC.arguingfor

D.arguingagainst参考答案：C/D4.Asweallknow,the_______ofanythingamongchildrenmustbefair.A.distribution

B.supplies

C.donation

D.separation参考答案：A5.TheboywantedtogoonatriptoTibetalone，buthismothertoldhim________.A．notdo

B．notdoit

C．notto

D．donotdoit参考答案：C6.Ihavegotused______withaforkandknife.

A.toeat

B.toeating

C.eat参考答案：B7.

_____theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSunday.

A.Inspiteof

B.Butfor

C.Becauseof

D.Asfor参考答案：B8.Theperformancewassogoodthattheapplausedidn't_________untiltherewasanencore(返场).A.dieout B.diedownC.dieof D.dieoff参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这场表演如此好以致于掌声直到返场表演才停止。A.dieout灭绝；B.diedown减弱，平息；C.dieof死于；D.dieoff相继死去。表示“掌声逐渐减弱以致平息”，故选B。9.Outofthetrain__________,well–dressedandwavingtothecrowd.A.atallmanstepped B.wassteppingatallmanC.didatallmanstep D.steppedatallman参考答案：D10.If

inwetsand,thevegetablescan

freshforalongtime.A．beingburied；remain

B．buried；beremained

C．buried；remain

D．burying；remain参考答案：C略11.Shewasaccustomedto_____________(exchange)ideaswithherhusband.参考答案：exchanging12.Twoyearslater,herfatherdisappeared,never_______again.A.tohearfrom

B.tobeheardfromC.hearingfrom

D.beingheardfrom参考答案：B略24._______Imethim,Ithoughthewasaseriousman.A.Forthefirsttime

B.Thefirsttime

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Bythefirsttime参考答案：B略14.whenIpassedtheentranceexamination,myfamily_______me____mysuccess.

A.celebrated;on

B.congratulated;on

C.celebrated;to

D.congratulated;to参考答案：B略15.从下面A、B、C、D划线部分中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。1．approve

A．expose

B．process

C．movement

D．postcode2．revision

A．collection

B．impressionC．conclusionD．discussion3．defeat

A．meanwhile

B．headline

C．deadline

D．instead4．further

A．rather

B．enthusiastic

C．throat

D．thrill5．pour

A．courage

B．neighborhoodC．four

D．tour参考答案：CCAAC二、书面表达16.电视机几乎已经进入每个家庭，它在人们的生活中起着重要的作用，但也有一些负面影响。请你根据下列提示用英语写一篇100词左右的短文说明电视的用途。

电视给我们提供了一个栩栩如生的世界，通过电视我们可以观看奥林匹克足球赛，可以到纽约或伦敦观光，可以端着茶杯听音乐会，足不出户便知天下事。在日常生活中电视起着重要的教育作用，它可提供多种教育节目。

不过，看电视太多会损害眼睛，影响工作和休息，减少学生们的学习时间。参考词汇：

栩栩如生的

vivid;

减少

cutdown

Nowadaystelevisionhasbecomeanecessityinalmosteveryfamilyandit

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Nowadaystelevisionhasbecomeanecessityinalmosteveryfamilyanditisplayinganimportantroleinourdailylife.Ononehand,televisionpresentsaveryvividworldtous.Ontelevision,wecanwatchexcitingOlympicfootballmatches.WecantraveltoNewYorkorgosightseeinginLondon.Wecanalso“go”toaconcertwithacupofteainourhand.Ontelevision,wecanlearnmanythingshappeningintheworldwithouthavingtogooutsideourhouses.Televisionalsoplaysaneducationalroleinourdailylife.Itprovidesvariouseducationalprogramsfordifferentviewers.Ontheotherhand,televisioncanalsobeharmful.Watchingtelevisiontoomuchhurtsoureyes,influencesoursleepandworkandcutsdownchildren’sstudytime.

17.你校英文报正在策划一期以环保为主题的专刊。假如你是该报编辑李明，请给大家写一封倡议书，要点如下：1.步行或骑车上学；2.及时关水龙头、关灯；3.不乱扔垃圾。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Dearstudents,I’mwritingthislettertocalloneverybodytoparticipateinprotectingtheenvironment.Herearemysuggestions.Walkingorridingabikeisagreenmeansofgoingtoschool.Uponleavingaclassroom,makesurethelightsareswitchedoff.Afterwashingyourhands,doremembertoturnoffthetap.Moreover,trytoputthegarbageintherightplaceforrecycling.Ihopeeveryonecanstartwithlittlethings,whichwilleventuallymakeadifference.LiMing这是一篇提纲类作文。文章内容要点已经给出。考生在写这篇文章时，要注意以下几点：1.根据题干明确自己的写作目的是以环保为主题对大家发出倡议。2.要注意倡议书的格式和语气，明确写作的对象，应该言辞诚恳，起到号召大家的作用。3.要点要齐全。但是不能对要点进行简单的罗列，可以加一些细节上的描写，同时使用适当的连接词，使上下文行文流畅，衔接自然流程。4.文章的结构要合理安排，让人一目了然。【范文亮点】1.文章以“I’mwritingthislettertocalloneverybodytoparticipateinprotectingtheenvironment”开头，直奔主题，开门见山，引出本文的主题与目的；多出祈使句的运用也很符合倡议书的要求，例如“doremembertoturnoffthetap”、“trytoputthegarbageintherightplaceforrecycling”等，最后总结，“Ihopeeveryonecanstartwithlittlethings,whichwilleventuallymakeadifference.”深化了文章的主题。2.文章运用了“callon号召”“agreenmeansof一种很好的做某事的方式”“makesure确保”“makeadifference”等高分词组，很好的运用了连接词“Moreover”等过渡自然。三、阅读理解18.Youmaybefamiliarwiththefollowingfamouspeople,buthaveyouheardoftheirgraduationspeeches,inwhichtheyeithersharetheirunforgottenexperiencesorgiveyousomegreatinspiration(启迪).●MichaelDell,UniversityofTexasatAustinAndnowyou'veaccomplishedsomethinggreatandimportanthere,andit'stimeforyoutomoveontowhat'snext.Andyoumustnotletanythingpreventyoufromtakingthosefirststeps....Youmustalsocommittotheadventure.Justhavefaithintheskillsandtheknowledgeyou'vebeenblessed(赐予)withandgo.●J.K.Rowling,HarvardUniversityHalfmylifetimeago,Iwasstrikinganuneasybalancebetweenmyambitionandtheexpectationfrommyparentswhowerenotrich...ButwhatIfearedmostformyselfatyouragewasnotpoverty(贫穷),butfailure.ThefactthatyouaregraduatingfromHarvardsuggeststhatyouknowlittleaboutfailure,youmightbedrivenbyafearoffailurequiteasmuchasadesireforsuccess.●SteveJobs,StanfordUniversitySometimeslife'sgoingtohityouintheheadwithabrick.Don'tlosefaith...Yourworkisgoingtofillalargepartofyourlife,andtheonlywaytobetrulysatisfiedistodowhatyoubelieveisgreatwork,andtheonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.Ifyouhaven'tfoundityet,keeplooking,anddon'tsettle.●BillGates,HarvardUniversityWeneedasmanypeopleaspossibletohaveaccesstotheadvancedtechnologytoleadtoarevolutioninwhathumanbeingscandoforoneanother.Theyaremakingitpossiblenotjustfornationalgovernments,butforuniversities,smallerorganizations,andevenindividualstoseeproblems,seeapproachesanddealwiththeworld'sinequities（不公平）likehunger,poverty,andsoon.4.WhatMichaelDellsaidistourgeusto

.A.listentoourheart

B.pursueourdreamsC.followothers'example

D.learnfromourmistakes5.WhatdidJ.K.Rowlingfearmostwhenshewasstudyinginuniversity?A.Poverty.

B.Hunger.C.Failure.

D.Appearance.6.Whowantstoexpress"Keeplookingforwhatyoubelievein"?A.MichaelDell.

B.J.K.Rowling.C.BillGates.

D.SteveJobs.7.WhatdoesBillGatessuggestpeopledo?A.Makecontributionstotheenvironment.B.Takeresponsibilityfortheirownbehavior.C.Makejointeffortstoridsomeglobalproblems.D.Masterasmuchadvancedtechnologyas