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Unit2Neighbours

GrammarWhat’sthewomandoing?Whatwillthewomando?What’stheboydoing?Whatwilltheboydo?Whataretheydoing?Whatwilltheydo?Talkingaboutthefuturewith"will,shall"Weusesimplefuturetensetotalkaboutthingsthataresuretohappeninthefuture.一般将来时的含义:1.表示将要发生的事情;Weusethesimplefuturetensetotalkaboutplansthatwearemakingnow.2.表示正在制定的计划;一般将来时的结构:will+v.原形◆____everyonemakeaplanenext week?◆YouandI____studyFrench tomorrow.◆We_________gotowatchBeijing Operatomorrowevening.◆Mostofus____nextSunday.◆______IwatchTVthedayafter tomorrow?Willwillshall/willwillShallshall+v.原形用于主语为第一人称一般将来时各种句式:1.肯定句:will/shall+v.原形2.否定句:will/shall+not+v.原形Theboywillplayfootballtomorrow.IshallcooksuppernextMonday.won’t/shan’t+v.原形Theboywillnot/won’tplayfootballtomorrow.Ishallnot/shan’tcooksuppernextMonday.3.一般疑问句:将will/shall置于句首4.一般疑问句回答:肯定:Yes,

人称代词+will/shall.否定:No,

人称代词+won’t/shan’t.Willtheboyplayfootballtomorrow?ShallIcooksuppernextMonday?Yes,Ishall.Yes,hewill.No,Ishan’t.No,hewon’t.5.特殊疑问句:Whatwill/shallIwaitfor?Whowillhechatwithtomorrowafternoon?我将等什么?他明天下午将与谁聊天?我们明天将在哪里打羽毛球?Wherewill/shall

weplaybadmintontomorrow?句型转换:Amywilldoherhomeworktonight.(否定句)(一般疑问句)(肯定、否定回答)(对划线部分提问)

Amy

willnot/won’t

do

herhomeworktonight.Let'spractiseWill

Amy

do

herhomeworktonight?Yes,shewill.No,shewon’t.WhatwillAmydotonight?句型转换:2.TheboywillvisitTomnextyear.(否定句)(一般疑问句)(否定回答)(对划线部分提问)Theboy

willnot/won’t visitTomnextyear.Let'spractiseWill

theboyvisit

Tomnextyear?No,hewillnot/won’t.Who

willtheboyvisit

nextyear?句型转换:3.Ishalleatnoodles

thisevening.(1)(2)4.Mymotherwillcarryallthefood.(1)(2)Let'spractiseWhat

shallIeatthisevening?When

shallIeatnoodles?What

willmymothercarry?Who

willcarryallthefood?AskingforhelpMr.Lin:Hello,Simon.Doyouneedanyhelp?Simon:Yes,MrLin.There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer.MrLin:Ok.We

(ask)anengineertocheckitforyou.Simon:When

theengineer

(be)free?MrLin:Well,we

(call)himfirst.

You

(wait)forustocallback?Simon:Allright.I

(wait)foryourcall.Thanks.MrLin:You’rewelcome.will/shallaskwillbewill/shallcallWillwaitwill/shallwaitTalkingaboutthefuturewith"begoingto..."Itissocloudy.It_________to______.isgoingrainWe________totaketheundergroundtothecitycentre.aregoingWeuse‘begoingto’Whenwetalkaboutsomethingwedecidetodobegoingto结构的含义:1.表示计划、打算或在不远的将来要做某事;Weuse‘begoingto’totalkaboutthingsthatwillprobablyhappen.2.表示将可能发生的事;begoingto结构的含义:begoingto+v.原形由主语决定begoingto结构:begoingto各种句式:1.肯定句:begoingto+v.原形2.否定句:be+not+goingto+v.原形Theboyisgoingtoplayfootballtomorrow.Theboyisnot/isn’tgoingtoplayfootballtomorrow.3.一般疑问句:将be置于句首Istheboygoingtoplayfootballtomorrow?4.一般疑问句回答:肯定:Yes,人称代词+be.否定:No,人称代词+be+not.5.特殊疑问句:(1)疑问词+be+主语+goingto+v.原形Whichfloor

is

he

goingto

live

on?他打算住哪一层?begoingto各种句式:5.特殊疑问句:Who

isgoingtolistentoBeijingOperainthelocaltheatre?谁打算去当地剧院听京剧?对主语提问:Who+is+goingto+v.原形+其他begoingto各种句式:将来时的典型标志:nextTuesday/week/month…tomorrow

(morning/afternoon…)thismorning…./Sunday…tonightthecomingSunday….thedayaftertomorrowsooninthefuture今夜不久(在)将来后天in+一段时间……后即将到来的…Payattentiontothese!1.有些动词如:come,go,leave等,其现 在进行时可表示将来时;eg.(1)WeareleavingonSunday.(2)Lisaiscomingbackfrom NewYorktomorrow.(3)Isyourfathergoingtothe USAsoon?Payattentiontothese!2.Therebe的将来时:Therewillbe…

(2)Thereis/aregoingtobe…

_________________apartyatthe___________tomorrowafternoon.这里明天将进行一场比赛。明天下午计划在青少年活动中心进行一个聚会。ThereisgoingtobeyouthcentreTherewillhave…Therebegoingtohave…Therewillbeamatchheretomorrow.We_____________(meet)outsidetheschoolgatetomorrow.2.How_____they______(visit)theHistoryMuseumnextweek?3.Look!Thesun___________(shine)inthroughthewindow.4.He_________(sit)onthebalconyand________(look)outattheparkatpresent.Exercisesshall/willmeetaregoingtomeetwillvisitaregoingtovisitisshiningissittinglooking5.Wearegoingtohaveanexamnextweek.(改为否定句并提问)6.Tomwillseeafilmthisevening.(提问)7.MadeeisstudyingChinesenow.(用nextyear改写)

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