2021年辽宁省抚顺市东洲高级中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2021年辽宁省抚顺市东洲高级中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thesun____intheeastand____inthewest.A.raises,falls

B.rises,sets

C.rising,falling

D.goes,comes参考答案：A略2.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.It’snolonger______itwastenyearsago,______Ispentmychildhoodthere.A.what,when B.that,where C.as,which D.which,that参考答案：A3.Thedecorationsweresolovelythatthey_____inashorttime.A.soldout

B.hasbeensoldout

C.weresoldout

D.weresellingout参考答案：C4.YouradviceisveryattractivebutIneedto________beforeIcanletyouknowmydecision.A.thinkitabout

B.thinkitover

C.thinkitup

D.thinkitof参考答案：B句意：你的建议很有吸引力，但是在你知道我的决定前我需要仔细考虑。thinkabout思考；thinkover仔细思考；thinkup想出；D.thinkof想起；认为。故答案为B。5.Asurveyoftheopinionsofthestudents_______thattwohoursofphysicalexerciseaday_______acceptableinourcampus.A.shows;are B.shows;is C.show;is D.show;are参考答案：B6.Mr.Gatesisnow______thecompany.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcandialthenumber.A.inmemoryof B.inplaceof C.inchargeof D.insearchof参考答案：C7.HowcanTomsaythosewordstome?Ireallycan’tstandhimanymore.

______.That’sjustthewayhetalks.

A.Keepcool

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Notatall

D.Noway参考答案：A略8.—Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?—

A.Yes,notatall.

B.That’ssettled.C.Goahead!

D.No,notatall.参考答案：D试题分析：考查交际用语。句意：你介意关掉音乐吗？不，我不介意。A.Yes,notatall.是的，我不介意；B.That’ssettled.就这么办；C.Goahead!继续；D.No,notatall.不，我不介意；根据句意可知，故选D项。9.She________forwhatshehasdone,butwhydoyoukeepsilentonit?A.oughttopraise

B.oughttohavepraisedC.oughttobepraised

D.oughttohavebeenpraised

参考答案：C略10.ShallIpickyouupafterschoolthisafternoon?__________,ifit’sconvenienttoyou.A.Withpleasure

B.Comealong

C.Couldn’tbebetter

D.Goahead参考答案：C11.“Wherehaveyoubeen?Wethoughtthatyouwerelost!”mothersaidangrily,_________toLily.A.pointing

B.topoint

C.havingpointed

D.pointed参考答案：A12.—Whois____theTVshow?Sheseemstobetalented.—MaryGreen,whousedtobeagreatactress.A.opening

B.hosting

C.playing D.seeing参考答案：B13.Thequalitiesthatboysandgirlsconsiderimportantinafriendcanbethesame,______theirfamilybackgroundoreducationallevel.And______Tongtong,comingfromMianyang,hehasaclosefriendtoaccompanyhim.A.inspiteof;luckyfor

B.insteadof;fortunatetoC.regardlessof;luckilyfor

D.inplaceof;fortunatelyto参考答案：C略14.Thebestwayto_______respectfromyourworkmatesistogetalongwellwiththem.

A.have

B.take

C.bring

D.earn参考答案：D15.Itwasnotuntiltheentranceexamswereinsightthat_________thatIhadsomanybookstocoverandsomanyexercisestofinish.A.Irealized

B.didIrealize

C.hadIrealized

D.Ihadrealized参考答案：A二、书面表达16.假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Mark对即将在武汉举行的第七届世界军人运动会（7thCISMMilitaryWorldGames）很感兴趣，很想来现场观看。现请你给他写封邮件，邀请Mark军运会期间来，并给他的住宿和出行一些建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearMark,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yourssincerely,LiHua参考答案：DearMark,Hearingthatyou’reinterestedinthe7thCISMMilitaryWorldGamestobeheldthisOctoberinWuhanandeagertowatchthemlive,nowI’mwritingtoinviteyoutomycityduringthattime.WhileinWuhan,youneedn’tworryaboutwheretoliveandhowtogetaround.Asforyouraccommodation,whynotstaywithmyfamily?Andthepublictransporthereisreadilyavailable.Therefore,it’sconvenienttogettodifferentcompetitionsites.Ihopeyou’llhaveafantastictimeduringyourstayhere.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yourssincerely,LiHua【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求写一封电子邮件：假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Mark对即将在武汉举行的第七届世界军人运动会很感兴趣，很想来现场观看。现请你给他写封邮件，邀请Mark军运会期间来，并给他的住宿和出行一些建议。时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如；7thCISMMilitaryWorldGames（第七届世界军人运动会），invite（邀请），accommodation（住宿），publictransport（公共交通），available（可得到的），convenient（方便的）及competitionsites（比赛地点）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。本文内容完整，层次分明，结构紧凑，表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有beinterestedin（对……感兴趣），getaround（四处逛逛），worryabout(担心)，asfor（至于），beeagertodo(渴望……)以及lookforwardto（期待），而且还使用了宾语从句“WhileinWuhan,youneedn’tworryaboutwheretoliveandhowtogetaround.”及“Ihopeyou’llhaveafantastictimeduringyourstayhere.”，形式主语“Therefore,it’sconvenienttogettodifferentcompetitionsites.”，非谓语动词“Hearingthatyou’reinterestedinthe7thCISMMilitaryWorldGamestobeheldthisOctoberinWuhanandeagertowatchthemlive,nowI’mwritingtoinviteyoutomycityduringthattime.”，全文没有语法错误，上下句转换自然流畅。17.书面表达（满分25分）假设你是一名来自农村的学生，你们村子里不少儿童的父母都外出打工。这些儿童常年与祖父母生活，有些儿童因为祖父母年迈或身体不好而不得不承担家里繁重的劳动。由于缺乏父母的关爱，他们经常感到孤独和不快乐，有些儿童甚至沾染了一些坏习气。请你以TheChildrenLeftBehindinTheirHometown为题，写一篇短文并谈谈你的感想。

注意：1.词数：100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。参考答案：Onepossibleversion:TheChildrenLeftBehindinTheirHometown

Moreandmoreyoungparentsinourvillagehavelefthometobigcitiestomakealiving.Asaresult,manychildrenhavebeenlefttolivewiththeirgrandparents.Becausemostofthegrandparentsareatanoldageorinpoorhealth,someofthechildrenhavetodomuchhouseworkathome,evenmuchfarmworkinthefield.Ontheotherhand,thesechildrenoftenfeelverylonelyandunhappywithouttheirparents’careandlove.Someofthemhaveevenfallenintobadhabitssuchassmoking,drinkingorevenstealing.

Inmyopinion,childrenneedmanythings—notonlyfoodandclothes,butalsofamilylove.Parentswhogooutforalivingshouldkeepintouchwiththeirchildrenasoftenaspossibleandtrytogivetheirchildrenthelovetheyneed.三、阅读理解18.CraziestFoodFestivalssoundslikeajoketopic,butonceyoustartlookingintoit,you’llrealizethey’reeverywhere—thecrazier,thebetter.1.BibimbapFestivalIntheSouthKoreantownofJeonjuloves,their“mixedrice”dishisaheartyserveofricetoppedwithrawbeef,arainbowofvegetables,araweggandgochujangsaucesomuch.TheytakefourdaysoutofOctobertocelebrateit.Likeanyfestivalthere’smusic,entertainmentandmagic,butmakingitthatlittlebitdifferentisthebibimbapthat’swhipped(搅拌)upinabigbowlbydozensofchefsandservedtoover400people.2.WaikikiSpamJamWhoknewthiscannedmeathadsomuchlove?Well,itturnsoutthatacanofSpamisthego-toiteminHawaii,alongwithagrassskirtandgarland(花环).ThepeopleofHawaiiloveSpamsomuchthattheyevenspendadayinMaygivingoutthebestSpam,atypeofcheapcannedmeatmademainlyfrompork.3.BessieresEasterEggFestivalAtEastertime,forthoseintheFrenchtownofBessieresit’sallaboutaneggfarlesssweet.Heretheycelebratetheholidaybygettingdozensofchefstomakeonelargeomelette(煎蛋卷)—15,000eggsstrong—forthetownsfolk(市民).4.PotatoDaysFestivalThisfestivalactuallytakesplaceinBarnesville,Minnesota,theUS.OverthelastFridayandSaturdayinAugustthetowncelebratesitspotato-growingskillsbyhostingpotatopickingandpeelingcontests,aswellasaMissTaterTotpageant(盛典)forfive-andsix-year-oldgirls.21.WhatmakesBibimbapfestivalspecial?A.Theytakefourdaystocelebrateit.B.Themixedriceisrichinmanyvegetables.C.There’smusic,entertainmentandmagicduringthefestival.D.Thericedishneedstobemixedinonebigbowlbydozensofchefstogether.22.WhatdoweknowaboutWaikikiSpamJam?A.ThespamisthemostfavoriteforHawiipeople.B.PeoplespendonedaytopreparetheJam.C.TheJamisn’taffordablefortheplaintownsfolk.D.TheJamismainlymadefromrawbeef.23.IfyouhavetimeinAugust,youcangoto______.A.BibimbapFestival B.WaikikiSpamJamC.BessieresEasterEggFestival D.PotatoDaysFestival参考答案：21.D

22.A

23.D本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了世界上几个极具特色的美食节。【21题详解】细节理解题。根