陕西省西安市周至县辛家寨中学高二英语月考试题含解析

陕西省西安市周至县辛家寨中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—I'llcallyou______IarriveinShenzhen．—Thanks,andgoodluck．A．while

B．until

C．as

D．once参考答案：D13.

Theweatherthatdaymaynotbeasgoodasexpected,in________casewewillhavetoputofftheevent.

A.what

B.that

C.this

D.which参考答案：D略3.ThegovernmentworkreportbyPremierWenconveysavarietyofissues,andsocialjustice_____.A.incommon

B.ingeneral

C.inparticular

D.inpractice参考答案：C4.Inthemurdercase,thesuspect______allthechargesagainsthim,sothepolicehadtocollectnewevidenceand______newstrategiestoprovethathewasguiltyofthecrime.A.refused;employ

B.rejected;apply

C.denied;employ

D.turneddown;use参考答案：C略5.It’svery_________ofyoutoshareyourexperiencesothatothersmaybenefitfromit.A.considerate

B.voluntaryC.moody

D.lively参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：和别人分享你的经历以便于他人也可以从中受益，你真是太体贴了。A.considerate体贴的；考虑周到的；B.voluntary志愿的；C.moody易怒的，喜怒无常的；D.lively活泼的；栩栩如生的；根据句意可知“you”能够和他人分享个人经历，考虑问题十分周到体贴。A项符合上下文语境，故选择A项。6.Pressedfromhisparents,and______thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.A.realizing

B.realized C.torealize

D.beingrealized参考答案：A7.

Though______abroadforyears,manyChinesestillobservethetraditionalcustoms.

A.Havingbeenlived

B.Havinglived

C.Living

D.Live参考答案：B8.Manyoftheone-familychildrenaresoaccustomedto______thattheyreactviolently

whentheyhearsomethingdifferent.

A.bepraised

B.beingpraised

C.praising

D.praise参考答案：B略9.Asisknowntoall,MontrealisthesecondlargestFrench-speakingcityintheworld,______．

A．Parisisthelargest

B．Paristhelargest

C．Paristobethelargest

D．Parisbethelargest参考答案：B10.---Doyouhaveanyplanfortheweekend?---Imaygofishing,_____ontheweather.A.depending

B.depend

C.depends

D.depended参考答案：A11.Abetterplanwas_________atyesterday'smeeting.A．putforward

B．putawayC．putdown

D．puton参考答案：A12._______yoursavingssofast,oryou'llendupasabeggar.A.Stoptospend

B.TostoptospendC.Stopspending

D.Stoppingspending参考答案：C考查固定句式。题目结构是“祈使句＋or＋陈述句”，句意为“不要大手大脚地乱花钱，否则你最终会成为乞丐的。”根据句意可以判断答案是C项。13.Employersoftengivejobsto_______theybelievehasworkexperienceandastong

senseofduty.A.whoever B.whomever C.who D.whom参考答案：A14..Whatimpressesmemostis____heappearsinfrontofothers,hewearsasincereandcharmingsmile.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.thatwhenever参考答案：D略15.

Teenagersmustbecarefulnottolettheirpart-timejobs______toomuchoftheirtimebecausestudyisstilltheirprimaryresponsibility.A.takeon

B.takeaway

C.takeup

D.takeafter参考答案：C二、书面表达16.假定你是李华，你校即将举行一年一度的“校园书展（CampusBookFair）”活动，其目的是给同学们提供一个交换、利用图书的机会。请你用英语给你的加拿大笔友Mike写封邮件，介绍此次活动的有关情况。内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动内容：买书、卖书、交换图书；3.活动意义。1.词数100左右；2.可以适应增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMike,Howareyoudoingthesedays?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearMike,Howareyoudoingthesedays?Aimedatprovidingaplatformforstudentstoexchangeandmakeuseoftheirbooks,theannualCampusBookFairwillsoonbeheldinourschool.Thefairwillattractahugecrowdfromtheentireschool,whoaretosell,purchaseandexchangetheirbookswiththeirpeers.Asaregularvisitor,I’vefoundmyselfincreasinglydrawnbythefair.Foronething,thefairexhibitsvariousbooks,motivatingustofurtherdevelopourreadinghabitsandhelpingtobroadenourhorizons.Foranother,mostbooksaresoldatalowerpricethanwhatthebookstoresoffer.Pleaseletmeknowifyouhaveanysuggestionsonhowtohostsuchabookfairbetter.Yours,LiHua【详解】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。第1步：根据提示可知，本篇是一篇电子邮件：你校即将举行一年一度的“校园书展（CampusBookFair）”活动，其目的是给同学们提供一个交换、利用图书的机会。请你用英语给你的加拿大笔友Mike写封邮件，介绍此次活动的有关情况。内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动内容：买书、卖书、交换图书；3.活动意义。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：theannualCampusBookFair（一年一度的校园书展）；Asaregularvisitor,（作为一个定期的访问者）；broadenourhorizons（拓宽我们的地平线）；atalowerprice（在一个低的价格）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】本文是一封电子邮件。格式正确，内容齐全，要点突出，文章层次分明，文中使用高级词汇和句子。Aimedatprovidingaplatformforstudentstoexchangeandmakeuseoftheirbooks,theannualCampusBookFairwillsoonbeheldinourschool.过去分词做状语，并使用一般将来时态的被动语态；Thefairwillattractahugecrowdfromtheentireschool,whoaretosell,purchaseandexchangetheirbookswiththeirpeers.句中who引导非限制性定语从句；motivatingustofurtherdevelopourreadinghabitsandhelpingtobroadenourhorizons.动名词做主语；mostbooksaresoldatalowerpricethanwhatthebookstoresoffer.句中what引导宾语从句；另外，Asaregularvisitor,Foronething,Foranother,等的运用为文章增色添彩。17.假定你是李华，计划寒假找份兼职工作。下面的招聘广引起了你的注意，请根据要点（箭头所指内容）写一封申请信。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节使行文连贯；3.开头已经给出，不计入总词数。DearMr.Smith,I’vereadyouradvertisementforanassistantteacherforachildren’swintercamp.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua参考答案：Onepossibleversion:DearMr.Smith,I’vereadyouradvertisementforanassistantteacherforachildren’swintercamp.Iamquiteinterestedinthisposition.Iamoutgoing,energetic,well-organized,andresponsible;andmostimportantly,Iloveworkingwithchildren!Inthepasttwoyears,asamonitorinmyclass,Ihaveprovedmyselftobeanexcellenthelpertomyteachers.IspeakfluentEnglish,whichenablesmetohelpnativeEnglishteacherscommunicatefreelyandeffectivelywithstudentsinanEnglish-onlyenvironment.Iwillsoonhaveathree-weekwintervacation,soIhavenoproblemworkingeveningsandweekends.Icanstartworkingfromtheendofthismonth.Iwouldbepleasedtoassistboththeteachersandstudentsinthischallengingandrewardingenvironment.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua试题分析：本篇书面表达属于提纲作文，内容是根据下面招聘写一封申请信。写作时注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确要点就是主要内容。2、提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；就本文而言应该用一般现在时为主。4.注意申请信格式。【亮点说明】本文层次分明，结构紧凑，语言连贯。同时使用了多种句式和结构，如定语从句IspeakfluentEnglish,whichenablesmetohelpnativeEnglishteacherscommunicatefreelyandeffectivelywithstudentsinanEnglish-onlyenvironment.状语从句Iwillsoonhaveathree-weekwintervacation,soIhavenoproblemworkingeveningsandweekends.等。三、阅读理解18.PhillipIslandisasmallislandandnaturereserveoffthecoastofSouthAustralia,about140kmfromMelbourne.Ontheislandyoucanseekoalas,kangaroosandthemainattraction,thePenguinParade（归巢）onSummerlandBeach.Asduskwasapproaching,wemadeourwaydowntothebeach,asdideveryoneelse.Onthebeachwasastonegrandstand,rathercoldonthebehind,sobringacoatorblankettositon.Asitgotdarker,peopletalkedless,keepinganeyeoutonthebeachtoseethearrivalofthatfirstpenguin.Suddenlytherewasmovementattheedgeofthesurfandallheadsturnedasone.There,standingbytheedgeofthewaterwasthesmallestpenguinwehadeverseen.Helookedleft,thenright,asifhewasconsideringcrossingabusyroadandthenheranquicklyacrosstothesanddunesandthepenguinholes.Hemusthavebeenthescout(侦查员),becauseafterhim,therecamegroupsofpenguins,someconsistedoftwoorthreepenguins,andsomehadabouttenorfifteen,buttheyallmadethesamemaddashacrossthesandintotheholes,asiftheycouldn'tgettherefastenough.Thegroupsstartedtolessenandfinallynomorepenguinsemergedfromthesea.Wesatonthegrandstandforawhile,nottalking,justfeelingawed(敬畏的)atwhatwe'djustseen.Neitherofushadeverseenpenguinsinthewildbefore,onlyinzoosanditwasanamazingfeeling.Youcouldseethepenguinshereeveryeveningandmorning,buttheyweren'tincagesorinsmallpools.Theseawastheirplaygroundanditisasightwewoulddefinitelyrecommendtoanyone.Youweren'tallowedtotakeflashphotographsasitscaredthem.Afterthepenguinshadgonetotheirholes,youcouldwalkalongboardwalksandseethemthere.That'sgottobeworthalook.4.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.ThemainattractiononPhillipIsland.B.ThePenguinParadeonSummerlandBeach.C.ThebeautifulsceneryonPhillipIsland.D.HowtoprotectthepenguinsonPhillipIsland.5.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthePenguinParade?a.Thesmallestpenguinstandsinfrontoftheparadeandlooksaround.b.Groupsofpenguinsgoafterthesmallestpenguinandda