广东省湛江市云峡希望中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省湛江市云峡希望中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Doyouthinkattendingtrainingcoursesisagreathelpwhenyoulookforanewjob?

—Well,italldepends.______,itgivesmemoreofachancetotry.A.Somehow B.Besides

C.Anyway

D.Therefore参考答案：C23.You

cometohisoffice.Ourbosswon’tbebackuntilnextweek.

A.

haven’tto

B.won’thavegotto

C.haven’tgotto

D.don’thavegotto参考答案：C略3.—ItriedmybestbutIfailedagain.

一Don’tbediscouraged.Aslongasyoucarryon,yourhardworkwill

oneday.A.payoff B. cut off C.lakeoff D.showoff参考答案：A4.Wemust_______oilwithcoalasafuel

A.substitute

B.replace

C.taketheplaceof

D.givewayto参考答案：B解析：本题意为“我们必须用煤替换油来做燃料”givewayto意思为“让路，让步”。replaceBwith/byA(以A代B)；substitute的常用的句型为substituteAforB(以A代B)5.Intheactivity,afewhoursof“disability”gaveusonlyatasteofthe_______bothphysicallyandmentallythedisabledpeopleshouldovercome. A.weakness B.challenges C.anxieties D.illness参考答案：B6.------Iwonder

theideatoTom.Hestilllooksangry.------Sorry,Ihavenotimerightnow.A.whenyou’llmention

B.whereyoumentioned

C.Ifyouhavementioned参考答案：A7.--Hey!DoyouknowBulls’DerrickRosebecomestheyoungestNBAMVP?--Er…butwhatdoesMVP________?A.callfor

B.askfor

C.preparefor

D.standfor参考答案：D8.Wehavedifferentpies,______apples,cherry,andstrawberrypiesA.suchthat

B.forexampleC.suchas

D.sothat参考答案：C【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：我们有不同的派，例如：苹果，樱桃，和草莓派。A.suchthat如此…以致；B.forexample例如；C.suchas例如；D.sothat以便，such

as用来“罗列”同类人或物中的几个例子，可置于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间，但其后边不能用逗号；for

example强调“举例”说明，而且一般只举同类人或物中的一个作为插入语，且用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末，故选C。9.Youcan’thaveyourson______tomelikethis.Iamhismotherandyouarehisfatheranditisyourresponsibilitytomakehimbehavehimself.

A.totalk

B.talked

C.talking

D.tobetalking参考答案：C略10.Shehasn'tgotanyhobbies_______youcallwatchingTVahobby.A.if

B.unless

C.although

D.until参考答案：B略11.---Wouldyoulikeanothercupofcoffee?---______________A.Yes,Ilikesome.

B.Yes,I’dliketo.

C.Yes,Ihope.

D.Yes,thanks.参考答案：D12.After10yearsofhardwork,theladyhasturnedintoamoviestar,_________shedreamedofbecominginherchildhood.A.whose

B.what

C.that

D.which参考答案：D13.—Didn’tyouenjoytheperformancelastnight?—___________.Itwaslesswonderfulthanexpected.A.Yes,Idid

B.No,Ididn’t

C.Yes,Ididn’t

D.No,Idid参考答案：B略14.ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom_______intheSouthChinaSea.A.attacking

B.havingattackedC.beingattacked

D.havingbeenattacked参考答案：C略15.Heisateacher,______istheadmirationofalltheyoungpeoplenowadays.A．who

B．which

C．that

D．what参考答案：B二、书面表达16.

根据下面提供的情景,写一段不少于50词的接续文字。

Markisamiddleschoolstudent.Helivesinatallbuildinginthemiddleofthetown.AboutamilefromMark’sbuildingtherearemanyoldhouses.Theyareallemptyandgoingtobepulleddown.Hisfathersaystheyaredangerousandtellshimtokeepawayfromthem.However,heenjoysplayingthereverymuch.OneFridayonhiswayhomefromschool...参考答案：Onepossibleversion:Markwentintooneoftheemptyoldhouses.Hesawadoorleadingdownintoasmalldarkcellar.Hewentintothecellartoseewhathecouldfind.Justthenheheardaterriblecrash.Theroofoftheoldhousefellin.Marktriedtoopenthecellardoor.Buthecouldn’t.Sohehadtostaythere.Markwassavedthreedayslaterbysomepolicemen.Theyuseddogstofindhim.17.随者人们生活水平的提高，私家车的数量逐年增加，但随之而来的塞车问题日益严重。假设你是学校学生会主席，请你写一封英文倡议书，呼吁同学们尽量骑自行车出行，内容如下：1.现象：由于家长接送造成学校周边交通阻塞的问题非常严重。2.建议：选择环保的出行方式---骑自行车。3.理由：a.减轻交通压力b.减少噪音和空气污染c.锻炼身体4.呼吁：改善交通，从我做起写作要求：1.词数100左右2.可适当添加细节使文章内容完整连贯3.句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Itisacommonphenomenonthattheproblemoftrafficjamaroundourschoolismoreandmoreseriousduetoparents’drivingkidstoandfromschool.Actually,wecanchooseahealthyandenvironmentally—friendlywayoftravelling,thatis,bicycleriding.Itisobviousthatbicycleridingcanbringusmanybebefits,suchasrelievingpressureonthedowntowntransportation,makinglessnoiseandairpollutionandsoforth.Mostimportantly,itdoesgoodtoyourhealth,becauseifyougotoschoolbyridingabicycleinsteadofdrivingortakingacar,youcanhaveabetterchanceofgettingenoughexerciseyouneedeveryday.试题分析：随者人们生活水平的提高，私家车的数量逐年增加，但随之而来的塞车问题日益严重。请你写一封英文倡议书，呼吁同学们尽量骑自行车出行，内容如下：现象“由于家长接送造成学校周边交通阻塞的问题非常严重。”建议“选择环保的出行方式---骑自行车。”理由“减轻交通压力；减少噪音和空气污染；锻炼身体。”呼吁“改善交通，从我做起。”认真阅读前面的提示，然后确定文章的主题、文体、人称和时态。写作时注意时态、语态的合理运用，同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【亮点说明】本文是一篇英语倡议书。文章内容符合要求，重点突出，结构严谨，同时文中使用高级句子。Itisacommonphenomenonthattheproblemoftrafficjamaroundourschoolismoreandmoreseriousduetoparents’drivingkidstoandfromschool.句中it做形式主语，that是真正的主语；becauseifyougotoschoolbyridingabicycleinsteadofdrivingortakingacar,youcanhaveabetterchanceofgettingenoughexerciseyouneedeveryday.原因状语从句里面包含着if引导的条件状语从句；另外，dueto，Actually,thatis,byriding等的运用为文章增色添彩。三、阅读理解18.☆SpanishRiverPark

Location:3001OceanBlvd.,BocaRaton.Admission:$16pervehicleonweekdays,$18onweekendsandmajorholidays.SpecialComments:About95acres,morethanahalf-mileofbeachwithlifeguards.Nopets.1,680-footnaturepathandlargeplaygroundarea.Food/Dining:Picnicareaswithbarbecuegrills（烤肉架）.Phone:(561)393-7811Restores:Restroomsandshowersavailable.☆RedReefParkLocation:1400N.OceanBlvd.,Boo2Raton.Admission:$16pervehicleonweekdays,$18onweekendsandmajorholidays.SpecialComments:Developedbeach(67acres)withlifeguards.Noalcoholorpetspermitted.Itoffersgrillsandasmallplaygroundarea.Food/Dining:Picnicareasavailable.Phone:(561)393-7812Restrooms:Restroomsandshowersavailable.☆SouthBeachPark

Location:400N.OceanBlvd.,BocaRaton.Admission:$15pervehicleonweekdays,$17onweekendsandmajorholidays.SpecialComments:1,670feetofbeach,25acres,lifeguards,955feetofdevelopedbeachsouthofBocaInletwithlifeguards.Food/Dining:Picnicareasavailable.Phone:(561)393-7813Restrooms:Restroomsandshowersavailable.☆CoconutCoveWaterparkLocation:11200ParkAccessRoad,BocaRaton.Admission:A