山东省临沂市第五中学中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析_第1页
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山东省临沂市第五中学中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Toenjoythescenery,Sarawouldspendlonghoursonthetrain_______travelbyair.A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.morethanD.insteadof参考答案:B2.Somepeopleexperienceshynessasa_______tocommunication,butthiscanbebrokendowngradually.A.conflict

B.taboo

C.barrier

D.delay参考答案:C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:有些人觉得羞怯成为交际上的障碍,但这是可以逐渐克服的。分析选项:conflict冲突,矛盾;taboo禁忌;barrier屏障;障碍;delay耽搁;延迟。可知C符合题意,故选C。3.It'shightimethatwestudents______evenharderatourlessonsasthenationalentranceexaminationiscomingnearer.A.work

B.willwork C.worked

D.havetowork参考答案:C4.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonths______tobeginherproject.A.didsheallow

B.hadsheallowed

C.wassheallowed

D.issheallowed参考答案:C略5.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver,_______howseriousthepollutionis.

A.didthevillagersrealize

B.thevillagersrealize

C.thevillagersdidrealize

D.didn'tthevillagersrealize参考答案:A略6.Thenoisegradually______andthewholecitywasincompletesilence.A.fadedout B.gaveoutC.ranout D.workedout参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:噪音逐渐消失,整个城市一片寂静。A.fadedout渐弱;淡出;B.gaveout分发;发出;C.ranout用光;耗尽;D.workedout算出;计算。根据句意可知选A。29.Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto

________threeairticketstoLondon.

A.order

B.book

C.take

D.arrange

参考答案:B略8.——Howcanwepassthetime?Thereishalfanhourbeforetheconcertbegins.

——______!Iwilllikewhateveryouwanttodo.A.Allright

B.Uptoyou

C.Italldepends

D.Takeyourtime参考答案:B略9.Withalotofproblems__________,thenewgovernmentisnowhavingahardtime.A.settling

B.tosettle

C.settle

D.havingsettled参考答案:B略10.—Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.—Mygoodness!Ican’timagine________thatold.A.tobe

B.tohavebeen C.being D.havingbeen参考答案:C11.There’slittledoubt_____wewill_____thegame.A.that,win

B.whether,win

C.whether,beat

D.that,beat参考答案:A12.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe________amedicalexamination.A.be;shouldhave

B.was;haveC.shouldbe;had

D.was;has参考答案:B略13.—Didyouknow____

newsthattrainNo.T195derailedandwasthenhitbyNo.5034,leaving71killedand416injured?—Yes,and____Chineseallfeelsadabouttheaccident.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;/

D./;the参考答案:A略14.32.—Haveyouworkedoutthemathproblemyet?—Notyet.________anotherhour,Imayworkoutthisproblem.A.Given

B.Tobegiven

C.Giving

D.Havingbeengiven参考答案:A略15._______isknowntousallthatthe2010WorldExpotookplaceinShanghai.

A.It

B.As

C.Which

D.What参考答案:A略二、书面表达16.下面是你班班会上以“中学生是否能佩带手机”为题进行讨论的情况。请你写一封信给21stCentury报的编辑说明该情况,并附带表明你自己的观点。比例40%学生赞同60%学生不赞同理由1.便于同亲友联系;2.可以上网查资料;3.空余时间玩玩游戏调节大脑;4.储存有用信息。1.手机辐射对人健康有害;2.响铃影响自己和他人学习;3.属奢侈品;4.容易引起相互攀比。你自己的观点1.2.注意:1.要包括所有的要点,但不要逐条翻译;2.字数150字左右。3.信的开头和结尾已写好。生词:奢侈品luxuries;佩带carryDearSir,I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutourdiscussionon

____________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes参考答案:Onepossibleversion:DearSir,I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutourdiscussiononthetopic“WhetherMiddleSchoolStudentsCanCarryMobilephones(Cellphones)"attheclassmeeting.Fortypercentstudentsagreed,fortheythoughtitwasconvenientforthemtocommunicatewiththeirsandfriends.TheyalsothoughttheycouldsurftheInternettosearchforsomeinformationandstoresomeusefulinformationinthem.Besides,theycouldplaygamesforrestiftheyfeeltiredafteralongtimeofstudy.However,sixtypercentofuswereagainstit.Theysaidtheradiationofcellphoneswasharmfultohealth,andtheringingsounddidsomewhataffectthecellphoneholdersandothers.Also,cellphoneswereluxuriesformiddleschoolstudentsanditwaseasytoleadthemtocomparewitheachother.AsfarasI’mconcerned,Iagreewiththemajority.Itisnotsuitableformiddleschoolstudentstohavecellphones.Wecangetintouchwithothersbyothermeansandwecanreadmorebootoenrichourselves.

(160words)BestwishesYoursKate

17.假如你是李华,与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店,因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.表示歉意2.说明原因3.另约时间。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:Dear

Bob,I’m

sorry

to

say

that

I

cannot

go

to

the

bookstore

with

you

on

Friday

afternoon.

I

have

just

found

that

I

have

to

attend

an

important

class

meeting

that

afternoon.

I

hope

the

change

will

not

cause

you

too

much

trouble.Shall

we

go

on

Saturday

morning?

We

can

set

out

early

so

that

we’ll

have

more

time

to

read

and

select

books.

If

it’s

convenient

for

you,

let’s

meet

at

8:30

outside

the

school

gate.

If

not,

let

me

know

what

time

suits

you

best.

I

should

be

available

any

time

after

school

next

week.Yours,Li

Hua试题分析:题目要求写封道歉信,李华因不能和Bob一起去书店而向Bob道歉,文章应使用第一人称和一般现在时写作。写作内容包括:表示歉意;说明原因;另约时间。注意使用连接词,使作文内容连贯。此作文是常规的书信作文,文中使用了大量表示礼貌和歉意的词语,例如:“causesbmuchtrouble”,

“thankyou”,“sorry”等等礼貌用语具有增进友谊,改善关系、化解矛盾的神奇力量。按要求写一封道歉信,是应用文的一种,非常贴近中学生的日常生活,符合国内中学生特点。写作的内容已经给出,表达歉意的同时,还要与对方另约时间。这不仅是一封道歉信。写作时应注意涵盖所有要点,还要兼顾上下文的连贯性。三、阅读理解18.Thehostpouredtheteaintothecupandplaceditonthesmalltableinfrontofhisguests,whowereafatheranddaughter,andputthelidonthecupwithaclink.Apparentlythinkingofsomething,hehurriedintotheinnerroom,leavingthethermosonthetable.Histwoguestsheardachestofdrawersopeningandarustling.

Theyremainedsittingintheparlor,theten-year-olddaughterlookingattheflowersoutsidethewindow,thefatherjustabouttotakehiscup,whenthecrashcame,rightthereintheparlor.Somethingwashopelesslybroken.

Itwasthethermos,whichhadfallentothefloor.Thegirllookedoverhershoulderabruptly,startled,staring.Itwasmysterious.Neitherofthemhadtouchedit,notevenalittlebit.True,ithadn’tstoodsteadilywhentheirhostplaceditonthetable,butithadn’tfallenthen.

Thecrashofthethermoscausedthehost,withaboxofsugarcubesinhishand,torushbackfromtheinnerroom.Hegawkedatthesteamingfloorandblurtedout,“Itdoesn’tmatter!Itdoesn’tmatter!”

Thefatherstartedtosaysomething.Thenhemuttered,“Sorry,Itoucheditanditfell.”

“Itdoesn’tmatter,”thehostsaid.Later,whentheyleftthehouse,thedaughtersaid,“Daddy,didyoutouchit?”“No.Butitstoodsoclosetome.”

“Butyoudidn’ttouchit.Isawyourreflectioninthewindowpane.Youweresittingperfectlystill.”Thefatherlaughed.“Whatthenwouldyougiveasthecauseofitsfall?”Thethermosfellbyitself.Thefloorisuneven.Itwasn’tsteadywhenMr.Liputitthere.Daddy,whydidyousaythatyou…?”“Thatwon’tdo,”girl.ItsoundsmoreacceptablewhenIsayIknockeditdown.Therearethingswhichpeopleacceptless,themoreyoudefendthem.Thetruerthestoryyoutell,thelesstrueitsounds.”Thedaughterwaslostinsilenceforawhile.Thenshesaid,“Canyouexplainitonl

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