河北省廊坊市第一回民中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

河北省廊坊市第一回民中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Although

withtwochildren,ShakespeareleftStratford–on–Avonattheageof30andwenttoLondon

.A.beingmarried,lonely

B.gotmarried,lonelyC.beenmarried,alone

D.married,alone参考答案：D2.Visitorsandcompetitorsalikecould

failto

bythesmilingfaces,eagernesstohelpandenthusiasmshownbythehosts.

A．hard…impressed

B．hardly…beimpressed

C．hardly…impressed

D．hard…haveimpressed参考答案：B3.Theworldtoday_

differentwithouttheamazingdiscoveriesproducedbygreatscientists．A．wereB．hadbeen

C．wouldhavebeen

D．wouldbe参考答案：D【考点】考查虚拟语气的用法。句意：今天的世界没有伟大的科学家这些令人惊奇的发现将会是不一样的。此处是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，应用would+动词原形结构，故选D。4.Forests_____andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthefuture.A.

cut

B.arecut

C.arebeingcut

D.hadbeencutB.

参考答案：CC.

略D.

5.Nowadaysmorepeopleareadvisedtoarrangeforinsurance_____theyneedmedicalcare.A.inorder

B.inneedC.incase

D.inhope参考答案：C6.Maryoftenargues_____hergirlfriends_____smallthingsangrily,whichsometimesmakesthemveryunhappy.A.with;for

B.with;about

C.to;for

D.to;about参考答案：B7.Thereareplentyofjobs______inthewesternpartofourcountry.

A.present

B.available

C.precious

D.convenient

参考答案：B略8.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if

regularly,canimproveourhealth.

A．beingcarriedout B．carryingoutC．carriedout D．tocarryout参考答案：C解析：本题考查if条件句中的省略情况。本句的句子的主语是theexperiment；谓语动词是shows；that引导宾语从句，宾语从句的主干事：properamountsofexercisecanimproveourhealth，if_____regularly是插入的条件从句，从句的主语是properamountsofexercise，此时应用it代替前面提到的主语，条件句的主语与主句的主语一致，并且含有is，故省略了itis，完整形式是：ifitiscarriedout。句意为：这项实验表明，适当的运动，如果有规律的进行，能够有助于我们的身体健康。9.语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出与所给单词读音相同的选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、1.compete

A.competitor

B.recover

C.direction

D.athlete2.accent

A.medal

B.rapidly

C.basis

D.apartment3.moonlight

A.loose

B.goods

C.bookstore

D.wooden4.devoted

A.escaped

B.amazed

C.founded

D.remained5.exactly

A.express

B.expect

C.except

D.example参考答案：1—5

DBACD10.Ifyouhaveachance．

yourbestandfinallyyou'llsucceed．A．nottrying

B．don'ttry

C．trying

D．dotry参考答案：D11.TheGrandTheatreis

located

onthecornerof_________iscalledthePeople’sSquare.A.which

B.theplace

C.that

D.what参考答案：D12.I’malwaysvery_______aboutgivingmyaddresstostrangers.A.familiar

B.excited

C.cautious

D.concerned参考答案：C13.--Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.--Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone__________it.A.willhavestolen

B.mighthavestolenC.shouldhavestolen

D.musthavestolen参考答案：B略14.Youhave______yourfamily_______alotrecently.A.put,through

B.turned,up

C.put,off

D.dealt,with参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。短语putthrough使经受（磨炼，痛苦）、折磨，接通（电话），使通过，完成turnup出现，露面，开大，发现，putoff推迟，拖延，敷衍，使反感，使分心，dealwith处理，应付，克制，与……做生意。句意：最近你让你的家人受了很多苦。故A正确。15.Itiswellknownthat______DiaoyuIslandis______partofChinaanditdoesnotbelongtoJapan.A.the,a

B./,/

C.the,/

D./,a参考答案：C略二、书面表达16.情景作文（20分）近日某网站对人们外出旅游的频率和目的进行了一次问卷调查，结果见下图。请根据图表提供的信息用英语写一篇短文，介绍此次调查结果，并谈谈你自己外出旅游的目的。词数不少于60。文章的开头已经给出。

表1

表2

Recentlyanonlinesurveyontravelinghasbeenconducted._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：Onepossibleversion:Recentlyanonlinesurveyontravelinghasbeenconducted.Inthesurvey,peoplewereaskedabouthowoftenandwhytheytravel,andtheresultsareasfollows.Chart1showsthat33%ofthepeopleoftengotraveling,thereasonforwhichliesinthefactthattheyhaveenoughtimeandmoney.Nearlyhalfofthepeopledoitnowandthen,whileabout21%seldomgoouttotravel.AsisshowninChart2,peopletravelfordifferentreasons.Thelargestpercentageofpeople,48%,wouldliketoenjoybeautifulnaturalscenery.26%enjoylearningaboutcultureandcustomsand20%prefertovisitplacesofinterest.Therearealsopeoplewhotravelforshopping,butonlyasmallnumber.Asforme,travellingisnotonlyagoodwaytorelaxandenjoymyselfbutalsoachancetobroadenmyhorizon.略17.请根据以下内容为学校英语报写一篇报道。最近,

我国教育专家对我国中学生所喜爱的节日进行了一项调查,

北京和广州的1000多名中学生接受了调查。调查结果如下：1.

调查的时间、对象和调查内容；2.

调查的主要数据；3.

调查结果表明:80%以上的学生知道我国的春节等传统节日;

年轻人也很重视洋节日。【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。参考答案：RecentlysomeChineseeducationalexpertsdidasurveyamongmorethan1000studentsfromBeijingandGuangzhouontheirfavoritefestivals.TheresultshowsthatabouthalfoftherespondentschoosetheSpringFestivalastheirmostfavorite.NextcomesChristmasDayandMothers’

orFathers’

Day,with20%and10%respectively.However,Mid-AutumnDayaccountsforlessthan10%.Fromthesurvey,wecanseealthoughover80%ofthestudentsarefamiliarwithourtraditionalfestivals,liketheSpringFestival,moreandmoreyoungpeoplefavorsomeforeignfestivals.三、阅读理解18.

Somepeoplebelievethatinternationalsportcreatesgoodwillbetweenthenationsandthatifcountriesplaygamestogethertheywilllearntolivetogether.Otherssaythattheoppositeistrue:thatinternationalcontestsencouragefalsenationalprideandleadtomisunderstandingandhatred.Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguments,butinrecentyearstheOlympicGameshavedonelittletosupporttheviewthatsportsencourageinternationalbrotherhood.Notonlywastheretheincidentoftragedyinvolvingmurderofathletes,buttheGameswerealsoruinedbylesserincidentscausedprincipallybyminornationalcontests.theiropponents’victorywasunfair.Theirmanagerwasinaragewhenhesaid;“Thisisn’thockey.HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinished.”ThepresidentoftheFederationsaidlaterthatsuchbehaviorcouldresultinthesuspensionoftheteamforatleastthreeyears.

TheAmericanbasketballteamannouncedthattheywouldnotyieldfirstplacetoRussia,afteradisputableendtotheircontest.Thegamehadendedindisorder.ItwasthoughtatfirstthattheUnitedStateshadwonbyasinglepoint,butitwasannouncedthattherewerethreesecondsstilltoplay.ARussianplayerthenthrewtheballfromoneendofthecourttotheother,andanotherplayerpoppeditintothebasket.ItwasthefirsttimetheUShadeverlostanOlympicbasketballmatch.Anappealjury(评审委员会)debatedthematterforfourandahalfhoursbeforeannouncingthattheresultwouldstand.TheAmericanplayersthenvotednottoreceivethesilvermedals.

Incidentsofthiskindwillcontinueaslongassportisplayedcompetitivelyratherthanfortheloveofthegame.Thesuggestionthatathletesshouldcompeteasindividualsorinnon-nationalteams,mightbetoomuchtohopefor.ButinpresentorganizationofOlympicsthereisfartoomuchthatencouragesaggressivepatriotism(爱国主义).36.TheauthorthinksthatinrecentyearsOlympicGameshave_____.

A.showedlittleinternationalfriendship

B.greatlyencouragedinternationalbrotherhood

C.createdgoodwillbetweenthenations

D.createdonlymisunderstandingandhatred37.Whatdidthemanagermeanbysaying“Thisisn’thockey.HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinished”?

A.Thisisnotastandardhockeymatch.

B.Thefederationwouldnotexistanylongerafterthismatchwasover.

C.Histeamwouldnotenterthegameinthreeyears.

D.Theunfairdecisionruinedbothho