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湖南省常德市市第十中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Registerifit’sthefirsttimeyou
ticketsonthewebsite,providinginformationsuchasnameandIDnumber.
A.buy B.bought C.havebought D.hadbought参考答案:C2.Once_______intheexamination,youwillbedismissedfromtheschoolimmediately.
A.caughtcheating
B.caughttocheat
C.catchingcheating
D.tocatchtocheat参考答案:A3.“Separate”isthemost________misspeltwordintheEnglishlanguage,accordingtoanewstudyof3,500Britons.A.badly
B.casually
C.definitely
D.commonly参考答案:D略4.Toreduceemissionsofgreenhousegases,manycountriesareincreasingtheuseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof_______energy.A.abandoned
B.original
C.alternative
D.precious参考答案:C5.Mostpeopleprefertotravelby
train,becauseyoucanhaveacomfortablejoumey,butmakesureyouget
fastone.
A.the;a
B.a;the
C.不填;the
D.不填;a参考答案:D6.________wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.A.It
B.This
C.What
D.As参考答案:C7.––whatelsedoyouneed,Dad?
––_________else,Ithink.We’vegot__________ready.A.Anything;everything
B.Something;anythingC.Something;nothing
D.Nothing;everything参考答案:D8.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?There
betwelve.A.must
B.can
C.will
D.should参考答案:D略9.Ihadintendedtoattendtheirget-togetheryesterday,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor,soImust
______themanapology.
A.supply
B.provide
C.show
D.offer参考答案:D略10.Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproducts_____meatwhichmightbeharmfultoherheartdisease.A.forlackof
B.bymeansofC.inplaceof
D.infavourof参考答案:C11.Inspiteofthecity'scrowdedurbanenvironment,opportunitiesforoutdoor
areneverlacking.A.reception
B.reservation
C.recreation
D.regulation参考答案:C略12.34._____asoneofthemostimportantinventionsofthetime,theInternethelpspeoplelivingindifferentcountriescommunicatewiththeworld.
A.Toknow
B.Known
C.Knowing
D.Beingknown参考答案:B略13.Nomatterhowfrequently________,theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallovertheworld.
A.performed
B.performing
C.tobeperformed
D.beingperformed参考答案:A14.She’llneverforgetherstaythere________shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when参考答案:D15.Hello,you______84321999.I’msorry,butI’munabletoansweryour
questionrightnow.
A.reached
B.werereaching
C.havereached
D.hadreached参考答案:C略16.
Theydiscussedtheproblemthewholeafternoonbuttheydidn’tgiveusthedirect_______.
Asolution
Btarget
Cmeasure
Dfunction参考答案:A
考查名词辨析。句意:整个下午他们讨论了问题,但是(他们)没有给我们任何直接的解决办法。solution解决问题的办法;target目标,靶子;measure措施;function功能,作用。根据句意选A。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后给题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TherewasawomannamedJapanAtsukoSaekilivinginthecityofFujisawa.Whenshewasateenager,she11ofgoingtotheUnitedStates.MostofwhatsheknewaboutAmerican12
wasfromthetextbooksshehadread.“Ihada
13
inmind:DaddywatchingTVintheliving-room,Mummy14
cakesandtheirteenagedaughterofftothecinemawithherboyfriend.”Atsuko15__toattendcollegeinCalifornia.Whenshearrived,however,shefounditwasnother
16
world.“Peoplewerestrugglingwithproblemsandoftenseemed
17,”shesaid.“Ifeltveryalone.”Oneofherhardest18
wasphysicaleducation.“Weplayedvolleyball,”shesaid.“Theotherstudentswere
19
it,butIwasn’t.”Oneafternoon,theinstructoraskedAtsukoto
20theballtoherteammatessotheycouldknockit
21
thenet.Noproblemformostpeople,butitterrifiedAtsuko.Shewasafraidoflosingface22__shefailed.Ayoungmanonherteam
23whatshewasgoingthrough.“Hewalkeduptomeand
24,‘Comeon.Youcandothat.’”“Youwillneverunderstandhowthosewordsof
25
mademefeel…Fourwords:Youcandothat.Ifeltlikecryingwithhappiness.”Shemadeitthroughtheclass.Perhapsshethankedtheyoungman;sheisnot26.Sixyearshavepassed.AtsukoisbackinJapan,workingasasalesclerk.“Ihave
27forgottenthewords,”shesaid.“Whenthingsarenotgoingsowell,Ithinkofthem.”Sheissuretheyoungmanhadnoideahowmuchhiskindness
28
toher.
“Heprobablydoesn’tevenrememberit,”shesaid.Thatmaybethelesson.Wheneveryousaysomethingtoapersoncruelorkind—youhavenoideahowlongthewordswill29.She’sallthewayoverinJapan,butstillshehearsthosefour
30__words:Youcandothat.11. A.learned B.dreamed C.spoken
D.heard12. A.picture
B.education
C.life
D.spirit13. A.photo B.painting C.way
D.drawing14. A.frying
B.baking C.steaming D.boiling15. A.hoped B.attempted C.liked D.arranged16. A.described
B.created
C.imagined
D.discovered17. A.tense B.cheerful C.relaxed D.deserted18. A.classes B.questions C.times
D.projects19. A.curiousabout
B.nervousabout
C.slowat
D.goodat20. A.kick
B.hit
C.carry
D.pass21. A.over
B.into
C.through D.past22. A.if
B.after
C.because
D.until23. A.believed
B.considered
C.sensed D.wondered24. A.warned
B.whispered
C.ordered
D.sighed25. A.excitement
B.suggestion
C.persuasion
D.encouragement26. A.interested
B.sure
C.puzzled
D.doubtful27. A.seldom
B.already
C.never
D.almost28. A.happened
B.applied
C.meant
D.seemed29. A.stay
B.continue
C.exist
D.live30. A.merciful
B.bitter
C.easy
D.simple参考答案:11-15BCABD
16-20CAADB
21-25AACBD
26-30BCCAD三、阅读理解18.FornewcountriesjoiningtheEuropeanUnion,andolderonesgettingusedtotheirdarkredpassports,becoming“Europeans”isabitlikemarryingintoalarge,eccentricfamily.
Europeanshavealotincommonbutitistheirdifferences,nottheirsimilarities,thatattracttheattentionofsociologistsandmarketresearchers,andaremoreinteresting.
●35%ofGermanslivealone,butonly9%ofSpaniards.PerhapsthisexplainswhySpaniardsleadEuropeinthehabitofgoingoutforadrink.
●TheBritishattendmoreadulteveningclassesthananyoneelseinEurope,andtheBelgiansleast.Soitcan’tjustbethedarkevenings.TherearenofiguresonhowmanyBritonsgoforadrinkafterwards.Iftherewere,theymightbeupatthetopwithSpain!
●TheBritishthinkblackcatsarelucky.EveryotherEuropeancountryregardsthemunlucky.
●TheDutchandGermansarethegreatestcaravaners(活动房居住者),buttheGermanslikebiggerbedsintheircaravans.
●TheFrencharethemostathleticEuropeans.NextcometheDutch.ButtheBelgians,justovertheborder,playfewestsports.
●TheGermansspendtwiceasmuchonheatingastheSpaniards.Well,ofcoursetheydo,it’scolder.
●DutchhusbandsdothehouseholdshoppingalotmoreoftenthanItaliansorSpaniards.
●TheFrencharethechampionpublictransportcommuters(经常往返者)ofEurope.Ifyouhatecommuting,goandliveintheNetherlands,wherejourneystoworkareshorterthananywhereelse.
●Theamountofdirecteye-contactbetweenstrangersisthreetimesgreateramongSpaniardsthanitisamongtheBritishorSwedes.SharingaliftistortureforboththeBritishandtheSwedish.
●NoEuropeancountriesreallyagreewithanyotherabouthowtomakegoodcoffee.Allofthemaredifferent.
Thereareexceptionstoalltheserules.Dealwiththeminthespiritofmy8-year-olddaughter.“Ifyoudon’tunderstandeachother’slanguage,youjustlaughalot,andeat,andpointatthings.”71.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.A.sociologistsaremostinterestedintheideaoftheEuropeanUnion
B.alltheEuropeancountriesarenotwillingtojointheEuropeanUnion
C.Europeanshavealotmoredifferencesthansimilarities
D.tradeopportunitiesexistintheculturaldifferencesintheEuropeanUnion72.IfyouworkorliveinBelgium,youwill_______.A.havetochangeyourlivingplacesoften
B.notgetusedtoitscoldweather
C.seldomseepeopleplayingsports
D.beinvitedtogoforadrinkfrequently73.Theunderlinedsentence“SharingaliftistortureforboththeBritishandtheSwedish.”meansthattheBritishandtheSwedish________.A.careabouttheirsafetymost
B.hatetolookateachotherfacetoface
C.liketoappeargentleandsmart
D.enjoyaricherlifethanothers74.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutSpain?A.Spaniardshatedirecteye-contactbetweenstrangers.
B.Spaniardsliketogoforadrinkafterdark.
C.SpaniardsspendtwiceasmuchonheatingastheGermans.
D.InSpain,husbandsdomorehouseholdshoppingthanthoseinItaly.75.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorwantstoexpresshisideathat_______.A.hisdaughterknowswellhowtounderstandforeignersinunfamiliarsituations
B.Europeansactuallysharethesamecultureeveniftheyhavedifferentlanguages
C.beingaEuropean,youwillhavenolivingtroubleatallintheEuropeanUnion
D.therearedifferencesbetweenEuropeancountries,butdon’ttakethemtooseriously参考答案:71-75ADBCD略19.
Thereisanewtypeofsmalladvertisementbecomingincreasinglycommoninnewspaperclassifiedcolumns.Itissometimesplacedamong“situationsvacant”,althoughitdoesnotofferanyoneajob,andsometimesitappearsamong“situationswanted”,althoughitisnotplacedbysomeonelookingforajob,either.Whatitdoesistoofferhelpinapplyingforajob.
“Contactusbeforewritingyourapplication”,or“Makeuseofourlongexperienceinpreparingyourcurriculumvitaeorjobhistory”,ishowitisusuallyexpressed.Thegrowthandapparentsuccessofsuchaspecializedserviceis,ofcourse,areflectiononthecurrenthighlevelsofunemployment.ItisalsoanindicationofthegrowingimportanceoftheCV,withthesuggestionthatitmaynowqualifyasanartforminitsownright.
Therewasatimewhenjobseekerssimplywrotelettersofapplication.“Justputdownyourname,address,ageandwhetheryouhavepassedanyexams”,wasabouttheaveragelevelofadviceofferedtoyoungpeopleapplyingfortheirfirstjobswhenIleftschool.Theletterwasreallyjustforopeners,itwasexplained,everythingelsecouldandshouldbesavedfortheinterview.Andinthosedaysoffullemploymentthetechniqueworked.Theletterprovedthatyoucouldwriteandwereavailableforwork.Youreagerfaceandintelligentrepliesdidtherest.
Thereisnodoubt,however,thatitisincreasingnumberofapplicantswithuniversityeducationatallpointsintheprocessofengagingstaffthathasledtothegreaterimportanceoftheCV.68.Thenewtypeofadvertisementwh
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