黑龙江省哈尔滨市许堡中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析

黑龙江省哈尔滨市许堡中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Wheredidyoufirstmeetyourlife-longfriendTom?—Itwasintheprimaryschool_________myfatherworked.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D2.Notonly

,buthehimselfwasbadlybeatenup.

A．waseverythinghehadrobbedof

B．everythinghehadwasrobbedof

C．hadeverythinghebeenrobbedof

D．washerobbedofeverythinghehad参考答案：D略3.Iregretwastingsomuchtimeplaying.I________harder.

A.shouldhavestudied

B.musthavestudied

C.needhavestudied

D.mighthavestudied参考答案：A4.----Oh,it’sraininghardoutside.Doyouthinkthemilkmanwillarrive?

----Ofcourse.Hewillcomeontime________itrains.A.incase

B.aslongas

C.eversince

D.eventhough参考答案：D5._____customsandfaithof______peoplehaveagreatinfluenceonart.A./,

a

B./,

/

C.The,a

D.The,the参考答案：C6.---Rememberthefirsttimewemetfiveyearsago,Lily?---Sure!_____itwereonlyyesterday.A.Asif

B.Eventhough

C.Incase

D.Aslongas参考答案：A7.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto_____itsreality.A.makeup

B.figureout

C.lookthrough

D.putoff参考答案：B8.—Whatdoyouthinkmakesthepaintersowellreceived?

—______,Ithink.A.Becauseofhisuniquestyle

B.Asaresultofhisuniquestyle

C.Hisuniquestyle

D.Becauseheinventedhisuniquestyle参考答案：C34.Weshoulddevelopthesunshineprojectactively,becauseitcansave_______resourcesaswellasreducepollution.

A.power

B.strength

C.force

D.energy参考答案：D略10.The“ChineseDream”is_____dreamtoimprovepeople’swell-beingand____dreamofharmony,

peaceanddevelopment.

A.the;a

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;the参考答案：B11.Havingpassedallthetests,shefeltagreatweight_____offhermind.A.taking

B.taken

C.take

D.tobetaken参考答案：B12.—Doyouoftentalkwithyourfriendsonthetelephoneormobilephone?—__________.IlikeusingQQ.A.None

B.Either

C.Any

D.Neither参考答案：D13.—We’reorganizingapartynextSaturday,andI’dlikeyoutocome.—_________!Ihaveanotheronethatday.Thankyoujustthesame.A.Goodluck B.Whatashame C.Havefun D.Welldone参考答案：B【详解】考查情景对话。句意：——我们下星期六要组织一个聚会，我想让你来。——真遗憾！那天我还有一个聚会。还要谢谢你。A.Goodluck祝你好运；B.Whatashame真遗憾；C.Havefun玩得开心；D.Welldone做得好，根据题意，故选B。

14.Shehadthewholehouseredecoratedtoher_______.

A.preference

B.like

C.taste

D.desire参考答案：C15.Infaceof

failure,itismostimportanttokeepup

goodstateofmind.

A.不填；a

B.a;不填

C.the;不填

D.不填；the参考答案：A16.AccordingtoChineseweddingcultureandcustom,thebrideshould________redclothes.A.wearin

B.bedressedinC.dress

D.beworn参考答案：Bbedressedin＋衣服表示“穿……”。二、完型填空17.LeBronJamesisn’tthefirsthighschoolbasketballplayertogostraightintotheNBA,buthe’sprobablythebest.Hehasthebody,skillsandthebasketballbrainofanAll-Star.This

41

was

42

ashescored41pointstotakeClevelandCavaliers（克里夫兰骑士队）toa107-104winovertheNewJerseyNets（新泽西网队）onMarch28.Agedof19yearsand87days,Jamesbecamethe

43

playertoscore40ormoreintheNBA.“ItwasbyfarJames’best

44

,”saidClevelandcoachPaulSilas.Knowntohisfriends

45

“theking”,thiswasthedayJamesearnedhiscrown.Buthewas

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frombeingakingduringhischildhoodspentinthebackstreetsofAkron,Ohio.

47manyotherAfrican-Americanbasketballplayers,James’earlyyearswerea

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.HismotherGloriawasjust16whenshegavebirthtohim;heknowsnothingabouthisfather.Motherandsonbattledforeverythingfromfoodtoaplacetolivein.49

thehelpfromhisgrandmotherandneighbors,Jameswould

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havediedwhenhewasyoung.Thisspiritofsurvivalhasservedhimwelloncourt,forcinghimtotakeany

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hefinds.“I

52

losing,Idon’tlikelosing,”saidJamesafterhis41-pointdisplay.“I

53

theopportunityforustowinandIwas

54

tocaptureit.”At2.03meters,heisshorterthanYaoMingbutthisdidn’t

55

himbeingfirstchoicein2003NBAdraft.Thiswas56

tohisstrengthandskill,muchofwhichhelearnedfromhighschoolAmericanfootball.Althoughhehasa

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brain,Jameshasneverhadtoconcentrateon

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.Somepeoplethinkthisisamistakeandsayheshouldhavegonetocollegeto

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hismind.ButJamesisoneoftheluckyfewwhohavefoundfameandfortune

60

adiploma.Onthecourt,heisking.41.A.talent

B.performance

C.activity

D.man42.A.sold

B.shown

C.suggested

D.told43.A.oldest

B.strongest

C.tallest

D.youngest44.A.action

B.lesson

C.performance

D.appearance45.A.for

B.as

C.by

D.with46.A.not

B.away

C.deep

D.far47.A.Unlike

B.As

C.Like

D.Alike48.A.fight

B.struggle

C.battle

D.war49.A.Without

B.Except

C.Besides

D.With50.A.certainly

B.impossibly

C.probably

D.hardly51.A.goal

B.game

C.match

D.chance52.A.hate

B.refuse

C.object

D.like53.A.got

B.seized

C.caught

D.held54.A.afraid

B.unlucky

C.able

D.certain55.A.keep B.defend

C.protect

D.stop56.A.according

B.referring

C.thanks

D.sticking57.A.fast

B.quick

C.high D.best58.A.studying

B.resting

C.sleeping

D.eating59.A.advance

B.improve

C.increase

D.develop60.A.without

B.but

C.except D.with参考答案：41.A42.B43.D44.C45.B46.D47.C48.B49.A50.C51.D52.A53.B54.C55.D56.C57.B58.A59.D60.A试题分析：本文介绍美国素有NBA篮球“小皇帝”之称詹姆士.勒布朗成长历程41.A考查名词辨析A.talent天赋；B.performance表演；C.activity活动；D.man人；This说明了本空格应为能表现上文所提到的全明星球员在身体、技术和智力方面的综合素质的词，故选A项。42.B考查动词辨析A.sold卖；B.shown展示；C.suggested建议；D.told告诉；3月28日当詹姆斯带领克里夫兰骑士队以107:104击败新泽西网队时这种能力显示了出来，在这场比赛中他一人独得41分，故选B项。43.D考查形容词辨析A.oldest老了；B.strongest强壮的；C.tallest高的；D.youngest年轻的；由上文提到的19岁87天推断该空强调詹姆斯年纪轻，故选D项。44.C考查名词辨析A.action行动；B.lesson功课；C.performance表演；D.appearance出现；一场比赛个人得分过40分或更多是一种优秀的“表现”，故选C项。45.B考查介词及语境理解（be）knownas“被称做……，被认为是……”；（be）knownfor“因……而出名”。朋友们称詹姆斯为“国王”，故选B项。46.D考查副词及语境理解A.not不是；B.away远离；C.deep深的；D.far远的；由下文介绍的童年时期的不幸生活来推断，那时他还不是一个球王。farfrom“远远不”。其他选项均不符合语境，故选D项。47.C考查介词辨析A.Unlike不像；B.As

作为；C.Like像；D.Alike相似；像许多其他的非裔美国球员一样，故选C项。48.B考查名词辨析A.fight 战斗；B.struggle努力；C.battle战役；D.war战争；由下文所介绍的童年的不幸生活可知，詹姆斯的童年生活是在挣扎中过来的，故选B项。49.A考查介词辨析A.Without没有；B.Except除了；C.Besides除了；D.With和；根据上下文可知此处的意思应为“如果没有外祖母及邻居们的帮助，故选A项。50.C考查副词辨析A.certainly当然；B.impossibly不可能；C.probably

可能；D.hardly几乎不；如果没有外祖母和邻居的帮助，詹姆斯也许很小的时候就死了，故选C项。51.D考查名词辨析A.goal目标；B.game游戏；C.match比赛；D.chance机会；takeanychance“利用一切机会”，符合上下文语境，故选D项。52.A考查动词辨析A.hate讨厌；B.refuse拒绝；C.object反对；D.like喜欢；下文的don’tlike暗示该空应填hate（不喜欢，憎恨），故选A项。53.B考查动词辨析A.got得到；B.seized抓住；C.caught理解；D.held举起；句意：我抓住这个机会可以赢，我就能夺得冠军。seizetheopportunity“抓住机会”，故选B项。54.C考查形容词辨析A.afraid害怕；B.unlucky不幸；C.able能够；D.certain一定；句意：我抓住这个机会可以赢，我就能夺得冠军，beabletodo能够做某事，故选C项。55.D考查动词辨析A.keep保持；B.defend防御；C.protect保护；D.stop停止；句意：他比姚明矮，但这并没有阻止他夺冠，stopsbfromdoing阻止某人做某事，故选D项。56.C考查动词辨析A.according根据；B.referring查阅；C.thanks感谢；D.sticking伸出；所有这些都多亏了他的力量和技巧。thanksto“幸亏，由于”；accordingto“根据”；referto“参考”；stickto“坚持”，故选C项。57.B考查副词辨析A.fast快；B.quick快速；C.high高；D.best好的；强调“聪明的，反应快的”，应用quick；fast指动作本身的速度快，故选B项。58.A考查动词辨析A.studying

学习；B.resting休息；C.sleeping睡觉；D.eating吃；句意：虽然他很聪明，但他没有集中精力到学习上，根据语境可知选A项。59.D考查动词辨析A.advance提前；B.improve

提高；C.increase增加；D.develop发展；上大学的目的是开发智力，因此该空应该填develop（发展），故选D项。60.A考查介词A.without没有；B.but除了；C.except除了；D.with和；詹姆斯成了没有文凭而成名的幸运者之一，故选A项。三、阅读理解18.In2012,KimStemple,aspecial-educationteacher,foundherselfinaBostonhospitalbeingtreatedforoneofseveraldiseasesshehadbeendiagnosed(诊断)with,includinglupusandlymphoma.ThenormallyconfidentStemplewasnaturallygettingverydepressed.Andthenafriendgaveheramedal.Beforeshegottoosicktoexercise,Stemplehadbeenamarathonrunner.ThemedalcamefromaracingpartnerwhohadjustfinishedahalfmarathoninLasVegasandhopedthesouvenirwouldactasakindoffeelingpick-me-up.Itworkedlikeacharm—andthensome.AfterStemplehungthemedalnearherhospitalbed,otherpatientssaidtheywantedmedalstoo.ThatgotStemplethinking.“Amedalisasimplewaytogiveapositivemessage,”shetold.Andsowasbornhercharity,WeFinishTogether,whichcollectsmedalsfromstrangers—runners,dancers,swimmers,singers,andevenspellingbeewinners-anddonatesthemtoallsortsofpeopleinneed.Thosewhoreceivedthemedalshaveincludedhospitalpatients,residentsofhomelessshelters,andveterans.Partoftheprocessinvolvesthedonorwritingapersonalizednoteontheribbon.“Thisgivesthemaconnectiontosomeone,”saysStemple.“Iftheyreceiveamedal,theyknowsomeonecares.”Canasimplemedalreallymakeadifference?Yes,saysJoanMusarra,whosuffersfrompulmonaryfibrosis.“Iopenedmypackagecontainingmynewmedalandthenotesofpositive,warmthoughts,Iwasoverwhelmed,”shewrotetoStemple.“Atthatmoment,Iwassittingonmycouchbreathingthroughlife-supportmachinebecausemylungshavebeenworseningsobadly.ItmeanssomuchtometofeelthatIamnotalone.”1.WhydidKimStemplestartWeFinishTogether?A.Toexpressapositivemessagetothoseinneed.B.Tosharemedalscollectedfromdifferentpeople.C.Toshowhersympathytopeopleinhospital.D.Tostrengthentherelationshipbetweenthewinners.2.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2probablymeansthat_________.A.itwasveryeffectiveB.itwasverycharmingC.itaddedtoherbeautyD.itattractedothersimmediately3.WhatdoesKimStemple’sstoryconveytothereaders?A.Donatingbringssunshinetoboth.B.Sportsmanshipcaninspirepeoplewithhope.C.Peopleshouldhelpeachotherwhenintrouble.D.Thesimpleactofkindnessreallymakesaperson'sday.参考答案：1.A

2.A

3.D本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位特殊教育教师KimStemple在住院期间，收到一位朋友的奖章，这让他非常振奋，并受到启发，创立了自己的慈善组织——WeFinishTogether，这个组织通过给需要帮助的人发放奖章来鼓励他们。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Amedalisasimplewaytogiveapositivemessage,”shetold.Andsowasbornhercharity,WeFinishTogether可知，KimStemple认为奖牌是传递积极信息的简单方式，所以创立了WeFinishTogether。故选A项。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据前文提到ThemedalcamefromaracingpartnerwhohadjustfinishedahalfmarathoninLasVegasandhopedthesouvenirwouldactasakindoffeelingpick-me-up.可知，他希望这件纪念品能起到一种让“我”振作起来的作用，再根据第三段的描述可知，可以推测后文是“它起到了很好的效果”。故选A项。【3题详解】推理判断题。纵观全文特别是最后一段的Canasimplemedalreallymakeadifference？可知，全文围绕“奖章”进行叙述，主人公小小的善举温暖了许多人，故可以推出本文主要向读者传达简单的善举真的能使人欢度一天。故选D项。

19.An11-year-oldgirlfromBelthangady,India,recentlymadenewsheadlinesforhavingaround60deadantspulledfromhereyes.Asforhowtheinsectsgotthere,somedoctorsthoughttheyenteredherbodythroughtheears.Lastweek,thegirl,knownonlyasAshwini,startedcomplainingofseverepaininhereyes.Shetoldherparentsthatshefelttherewassomethingstuckinhereyes,andwhentheychecked,theydidfindasmallantinoneofhereyes.Theydidn’tpaymuchimportancetoit,astheyassumedtheinsecthadgottentherebyaccident,butitwasn’tlongbeforethegirlagainstartedreportingpaininhereyes.Theydiscoveredmoredeadants,andthistime,theytookhertohospital.AlocaldoctortoldAshwini’sparentsthattheinsectsmusthavefirstenteredherbodythroughtheearsandthensomehowmadetheirwaytohereyes.Hegavehersomeeye-dropstohelpwiththeirritation（刺激）,butthegirlstillhas5to6antspulledfromhereyesdaily.Aweekago,theDailyMailreportedthatAshwini’seyesproducedaround60deadantsinaperiodof10days.AsdoctorsinBelthangadywereleftscratchingtheirheadsabouthowtheantsreachedAshwini’seyesorwhattheycoulddotostoptheunusualphenomenon,shewastakentoaneyehospitalinMoodabidri,whereherfamilyhopetogetsomeanswers.IBTimesreportsthatAshwini’sparentsfearedshehadbeenaffectedbysomeevilspirit,sotheyalsotookhertoanastrologer（占星家）whotoldthemthattheantsintheeyeswerecausedbysomethingcalledNagaDosha.Butwhoknows?4.WhydidAshwinirecentlymakenewsheadlines?A.Becauseofherloveforinsects.

B.Becauseofherextraordinaryskills.C.Becauseofherstrangeexperience.

D.Becauseofherabilitiestocontrolants.5.HowdidAshwini’sparentsreactwhenfindinganantinhereye?A.Theydidn’ttakeitseriously.

B.Theytriedtheirbesttocomforther.C.Theysenthertohospitalimmediately.

D.Theydidn’tthinkitwasjustanaccident.6.Theunderlinedpartin