2023届新高考英语备考复习高考英语命题趋势分析及备考策略英语讲座

2023届新高考英语备考复习

英藩高考命甄蜡势分析及香

考策略英语群鹿

时网:2022耳3月60

高考英语考什么，怎么考:

—»词汇(1600+1900):

1,熟3司生义：Mind;last;well;ache;address;against;attend;blank;

blue;cause;count;deal;develop;drive;express;escape;fail;foreign;

freeze;fresh;ground;help;hit;ill;kill;note;promise;stand;walk;

eat;game;back;out;industry；land;late;life;lose;gain；rather；salt;

second;vehicle;wear;bear;lift;long;though;fine;jump；click;push

等

2,活用：bag;visit;look;try;flood;pocket;surface;dislike;turn;eye;

mouth;nose;stomach;leg;finger;palm;skin;mother;OK；man；

what;card;breakfast;lunch;people;helicopter;nurse;bottle;corner;

hand;soil;grass等

3、短语：makebelieve;makeit;hangout;kissandtell;flattire;bound

to;clockin;joyride;springfor;fishy;dropaline;

二、英语核心语法：

1,动词的时态和语态：

2,非谓语动词；

3、主义复合句。

三、命题人心理的把握：

避免“鱼香肉丝”的错误。

专题一谓语动词与非谓语动词辨析及主被动辨析的最高境界

小练习：

1(seat)inthechair,theoldmanfeelscomfortable.

2(interest)inEnglish,theoldmanwenttotheUS.

3(compare)withthewholeearth,Chinaissmall.

4(lose)inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.

总结：

试比较：

1Theoldman(interest)inEnglish.

2.Theoldman(seat)inthechair.

3・Theoldman(seat)himselfinthechair.

总结:

注意：(look)beautiful,therosesweresoldoutquickly.

总结:

直击高考：

一、语法填空

Amanwasreallyworriedabouthisson,_61_wassixteenyearsoldbuthadnocourageatall.Sothe

fatherdecidedtocallonaBuddhistmonk_62_(train)hischild.TheBuddhistmonksaidtotheboy's

father,"youshouldleaveyoursontome.Iwillmakehimamanof_63—(brave)withinthreemonths.

However,youcan'tcometoseehimduringthatperiod/9

Threemonthslater,theboy'sfatherreturned.TheBuddhistmonkarrangedaboxingmatchbetween

thechildanda(n)—64—(profession)boxer(拳击手).Eachtimetheboxerhittheboy,hefelldown,but

atoncetheboystoodup.Severaltimeslater,theBuddhistmonkasked,"_65_doyouthinkofyour

child?”“what_66—shame!”theboy'sfathersaid."Ineverthoughthecouldbeso_67—(easy)

knockeddown.Ishouldn'thavelefthimhereatall."'Tmsorrythafsallyousee.Don'tyousee_68—

eachtimehefallsdown,hestandsupagaininsteadof_69_(cry)?Thafsthekindofcourageyou

wantedhimtohave.”

Ifeachtimeyouareknockeddownandyouhavethecouragetostandupagain,thenyoucanbeproud

—70_yourself.

二、完型填空(30分)

Soonitwouldbetheholidays,butbeforethat,therewereyearexams.Allthe_1_hadbeenworkinghardfor

sometime,reviewingtheirlessonsfortheexams.Iftheydidn't_2_,theywouldhavetoretaketheminSeptember.

Therewereusuallyafewwho_3_,butJanedidn'twanttobeoneofthem.Shehadworkedhardallyear,_4_just

beforetheexamsshewasworkingsohardthathersisterBarbarawas_5_abouther.Shewenttobedtoo_6_・The

nightbeforethefirstexam,Barbara_7_thatshehaveanearlynightandtakea_8_pill.Shepromisedtowake

_9_upinthemorning.

Asshewasfallingasleep,Janewasafraidthatshemightoversleep.Her_10—keptjumpingfromsubjectto

subject.Atlast,withthehelpof_11_,shewenttosleep.Innotimeatall,shewassittingintheexaminationhall,

lookingattheexamination_12—,butshecouldn'tansweranyofthequestions._13_aroundherwaswritingpages

andpages.Hard_14_shethought,shecouldn'tfindanythingtowrite_15_.Shekeptlookingather_16_.Time

wasrunningout.Therewasonlyanhourtogo.Shestartedonequestion,wrotetwosentences,_17_andtriedanother

one.Withonlyhalfanhourleftshewroteanothertwosentences.Bythistimeshewassoworriedthatshestarted_18—,

Herwholebodyshook.Itshooksomuchthatshe_19_up.Shewasstillinbedandithadallbeena_20_dream.A

minutelater,Barbaracalledhername.

1.A.teachersB.studentsC.classmatesD.schools

2.A.prepareB・missC.joinD)・pass

3.A.succeededB.failedC.endedD.called

4.A.butB.soC.andD.because

5.A.excitedB.frightenedC.worriedD.pleased

6.A.earlyB.lateC.heavilyD.eagerly

7.A.insistedB.hopedC.orderedD.wished

8.A.sleepingB.restingC.excitingD.breathing

9.A.himB.herC.themD.herself

10.A.handB.eyeC.mindD.body

11.A.hersisterB.herparentsC.thelessonsD.themedicine

12.A.resultB.marksC.deskD.paper

13.A.TheteacherB.ThestudentsC.NooneD.Everyone

14.A.ifB.asC.soD.how

15.A.withB.aboutC.onD.to

16.A.watchB.textbookC.sisterD.subject

17.A.gaveupB・putoffC.lookedaroundD.thoughtover

18.A.examiningB.leavingC.copyingD.crying

19.A.raisedB.wokeC.stoodD.cheered

20.A.niceB.wonderfulC.terribleD.special

专题二动词时态和语态最到位理解法

一、一般过去时与现在完成时的辨析：

试翻译:

Iplayedfootball.

Ihaveplayedfootball.

IlivedinLondonforthreeyears.

IhavelivedinLondonforthreeyears.

总结：

二、涉及参照物的两种时态：

1.过去将来时：2.过去完成时：

三、一般现在时与现在完成进行时的辨析：

试翻译：

Iplayfootball.

Ihavebeenplayingfootball.

四、一般过去时与过去完成时的辨析：

试比较：

Tomplayedfootballyesterday.

Tomsaidthathehadplayedfootballyesterday.

小练习：

1-Whyareyourhandssodirty?

-Well,Iinthegarden.

A.workedB.haveworkedC.wasworkingD.havebeenworking

2-Hi,John!WelcomebacktoChina!YourspokenEnglishisreallyfluent!

-Well,IinLondonforalmostnineyears.

A.livedB.havelivedC.havebeenlivingD.hadlived

3-MayIspeaktoJohn,please?

-Sorry,hehereanymore.Heleftlastmonth.

A.doesn'tworkB.hasn'tworkedC.didn'tworkD.hadn'tworked

直击高考：

一、语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout61(be)lateforschool.

Thereweremanypeople62werewaitingatthebusstop,andsomeofthemlookedveryanxious

and63(disappoint).whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext64thewindow,

soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike65(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethe

busandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,buthedidn't

want66(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept67(ride).Hewascarryingsomething

overhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranupthedoorofthebus.

Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,68anyoneloseasuitcaseatthe

laststop?”Awomanonthebusshouted,uOh,dear!It's69(l)J,.Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtook

thesuitcasethankfully.Fiveothersonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddoneandthecrowd

ofstrangers70(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.

二、阅读理解

WhenIwasabout12,1hadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺点).Weekbyweekherlist

grew;Iwasverythin,Iwasn'tagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproud,andsoon.Itriedtohearallthisas

longasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmy

eyes.

Helistenedtomequietly,thenheasked."Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Janet,didn'tyoueverwonderwhat

you'rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl'sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepoints

thataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”

Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn't

change(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgoto

fairlyclearpictureofmyself.

IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit."That'sjustforyou,99hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyone

elsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelinghurt.When

somethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you'llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknow

yourduty.Don'tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingto

do."

Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I'veneverhadabetterpieceof

advice.

1.Whatdidthefatherdoafterhehadheardhisdaughter'scomplaint?

A.Hetoldhernottopayanyattentiontowhather“enemy"hadsaid.

B.Hecriticized（批评）herandtoldhertoovercomehershortcomings.

C.Hetoldhertowritedownallthather"enemy"hadsaidaboutherandpayattentiononlytothethingsthatwere

true.

D.Herefusedtotakethelistandhavealookatit.

2.Whatdoes“Weekbyweekherlistgrew"mean?

A.Weekbyweekshediscoveredmoreshortcomingsofmineandpointedthemouttome.

B.Shehadmadealistofmyshortcomingsandshekeptonaddingnewonestoitsothatitwasgrowinglongerand

longer.

C.Iwashavingmoreandmoreshortcomingsastimewenton.

D.Weekbyweek,myshortcomingsgrewmoreserious.

3.Whydidherfatherlistentoherquietly?

A.Becausehebelievedthatwhatherdaughter's“enemy”saidwasmostlytrue.

B.Becausehehadbeensoangrywithhisdaughter'sshortcomingsthathewantedtoshowthisbykeepingsilentfora

while.

C.Becauseheknewthathisdaughterwouldnotlistentohimatthatmoment.

D.Becausehewasn'tquitesurewhichgirlwastellingthetruth.

4.Whichdoyouthinkwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.NotanEnemy,buttheBestFriendB.TheBestAdviceI'veEverHad

C.MyFatherD.MyChildhood

专题三巧析主从复合句

一、特点：两套主谓结构；一个引导词；一个主句、一个从句

二、分类：

1名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句）

2形容词性从句（定语从句）

3副词性从句（状语从句）

三、做题步骤：

1划清从句（从引导词开始，一直到第二个谓语前）；

2判断从句类型：

（1）引导词前什么也没有或it做形式主语时，主语从句；

（2）引导词前时及物动词或介词时，宾语从句；

(3)引导词前是系动词(be)时，表语从句;

(4)引导词前是代词时，定语从句；

(5)引导词前是专有名词时，定语从句；

(6)引导词前是有内容的名词，定语从句或同位语从句(注意辨析)。

3确定引导词：4+3法则

四、引导词选择技巧：

1名词性从句引导词选择技巧：

(1)从句中缺少主语、宾语、表语或定语，并且指物，用what。(不用翻译)

(2)从句中不缺少以上第一条的成分，缺少某种意义，用适当意义的引导词。(主从句放一起进行翻译)

(3)从句中不缺成分，不缺意义，用that。(主从句放一起进行翻译)

2定语从句引导词选择技巧：

(1)当先行词在从句中做主语时，指人用who或that；指物用which或that；

(2)当先行词在从句中做宾语时，指人用who、whom、that或省略；指物用which、that或省略；

(3)当先行词在从句中做定语时，指人指物都用whose；

(4)当先行词在从句中做状语时，指人用“相应的介词+whom”；指物用“相应的介词+which”；当先行词是时间,

可换成when,当先行词是地点，可换成where,当先行词是原因，可换成why。

最高境界的选择题：

1ThisisIwant.

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.allE.everythingF.allthat

G.everythingthatH.allwhatIeverythingwhat

2Isthisfactoryyouvisitedlastyear?

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.\E.whereF.theoneG.theonethat

专题四出题人“喜欢的”长难句分析以及2022年高考备考策略分析

一、两个名词放在一起、两个代词放在一起或一个名词与一个代词放在一起，可以得出两个结论：

1第一个名词或代词是定语从句的先行词，第二个名词或代词是定语从句的主语；

2先行词在从句中做宾语，省略了引导词。

例如：Thefactorythemanvisitedlastyearwasveryfamousinthecity.

Thedaywewerelookingforwardtocameatlast.

Iappreciateeverythinghedidforme.

典型例题：

1Thankstothepreparationswe,wefinallymadeit.

A.madeB.didC.hadD.got

2Ithasbeenprovedthatthemeasuresthegovernmentfinallyworked.

A.tookB.madeC.didD.adapted

二、有些疑问句，在做题时需要还原句子为陈述句才能做出正确答案(避免思维定势！！！)。

例如：Whichdoyouenjoyyourweekend,hikingorswimming?

A.tospendB.spendingC.beingspentD.spent

总结：

三、语法填空：

ChinesehasovertakenFrench,SpanishandGermantobecomeoneofthemostpopularforeignlanguagesfor

jobseekersintheUK.ResearchshowsgraduatesinChineseearn___41___averageyearlysalaryof£31,000

or___42___(much).

“Ihadalotoffriendsonothercourses___43___didn,tdomuchinfirstorsecondyeanButforChinesemajors,

youhavetospendhoursandhours___44___(write)characters,wsaysHannahJackson,whograduatedinChinese

StudiesfromSheffieldUniversityin2012.

Hannahdescribeshercourseasamajorlyintense"・"Mostofmyfriendsadmittedtocryinginthefirstweek

owing___45___thecourseintensity(强度).IwasalmosttoldatonepointthatImightwanttoreconsideranddropout.”

“Thedegreeis___46___(absolute)worthit.Theefforts___47___(pay)offsofar.IlikethatIcouldlive,workand

operatewithrelativeeaseinChina.LookingaroundatpeoplewhohavestudiedFrenchorSpanishatuniversity,Ifind

theresnosuchchance___48___(use)whatthey'velearnedintheworkplace/yHannahsays.

HannahwenttolookforajobinShanghai,whereshefoundmoreemployment49(opportunity).After

workingasaprojectmanagerforIntralinkGroupforfouryears,shesetup___50___(she)owncompanyearning£5,000

aday.ShehasnowreturnedtotheUKandworksinbusinessdevelopmentfortheBodyShop.

四、短文改错：

Ourschoolisplanningtoofferusacookingcourse,towhomstudentshavedifferentattitudes.Inmyopinions>

thecookingcourseisbeneficialbutenjoyable.Thereareafewadvantagesofattendingthem.Forexample9wecan

learnfromaveryusefulskilltohelpourselvesnotonlyliveindependentbutalsotakecareofourparents.Besides>

takingthiscoursewasawaytomakeusfeelrelaxingandenrichourschoollife.Tomakethiscoursegreatsuccess9our

schoolshouldtellushowtocooksafelytoavoidgethurtwhilewearepracticingcooking.

五、七选五

Overthelast25years,Britishsocietyhaschangedagreatdeal-oratleastmanypartsofithave.【<]、题1].Ideas

aboutsocialclass-whetherapersonis"working-class"or"middle-class99-areoneareainwhichchangeshavebeen

extremelyslow.

Inthepast,theworking-classtendedtobepaidlessthanmiddle-classpeople.Thetypicalworkingmanwould

collecthiswagesonFridayeveningandthen,itwaswidelybelieved,havinggivenhiswifeher"housekeeping'',would

gooutandsquandertherestonbeerandbetting.

Theoldstyleofwhatamiddle-classmandidwithhismoneywasperhapsnearerthetruth.Hewas-andstillis-

inclinedtotakealonger-termview.Notonlydidheregardbuyingahouseasamostimportantthing,buthealso

consideredtheeducationofhischildrenasextremelyimportant.【小题2]Onlyinveryfewcasesdidworkershavethe

opportunity(ortheeducationandtraining)tomakesuchlong-termplans.

【小题3】.Inalargenumberofcasesfactoryworkersearnasmuchastheirmiddle-classsupervisors(管理者).

Socialsecurityandlawstoimprovecentury,havemadeitlessnecessarythanbeforetoworryabout^tomorrow1,.

Working-classpeopleseemslowlytobelosingthefeelingofinferiority(自卑感).Infacttherehasbeenagrowing

tendencyinthepastfewyearsforthemiddle-classestofeelslightlyashamedoftheirposition.

【小题4].Theygenerallytendtoshareverysimilartastesinmusicandclothes,theyspendtheirmoneyinhaving

agoodtime,andsaveforholidaysorlonger-termplanswhennecessary.Thereseemstobemuchlessdifferencethanin

preciousgenerations.【封、题5].Aslongasthisgapexists,therewillalwaysbeapossibilitythatnewconflictsand

jealousieswillemerge,orratherthattheoldconflictswillre-appear,butbetweendifferentgroups.

A.Nowadays,agreatdealhaschanged

B.Bothoftheseprovidedhimandhisfamilywithsecurity

C.Asaresult,differencesinlife-stylesandattitudescameintoexistence

D.However,westillhaveawidegapbetweenthewell-paidandthelow-paid

E.Inrecentyears,theworking-classpeoplehavebeguntodesignlong-termplans

F.Insomeways,however,verylittlehaschanged,particularlywhereattitudesareconcerned

G.Thechangesinbothlife-stylesandattitudesareprobablymosteasilyseenamongyoungerpeople

六、完形填空

Ibelieveinmiracles（奇迹）becauseI*veseensomanyofthem.Oneday,apatientwasreferredtomewhowas

onehundredandtwoyearsold."There'sa_1__inmyupperjaw,"shesaid."Itoldmyowndentistit'snothing9

buthe___2___Icometoseeyou”

Hereighty-year-oldsonaccompanied（陪伴）her.Hewould_3_toaddsomething,butshestoppedhim.She

wantedtotelleverythingherself.Ifoundalargecancerthatspreadovermuchofthe_4—ofhermouth.Acareful

examinationlater___5_thatitwasaparticularlybadsortofcancer.

DuringhernextappointmentsIexplainedtoherthe___6___oftheproblemSheheldmyhandinhersandsaid,

“Iknowyou'reworriedaboutme,butI'mjust7_,”

Ithoughtotherwise.Afteragreatdealof_8_onmypart,andkindnessonherpartbecauseshewantedto

_9___me,sheagreedtohavemereferhertoacancersurgeon.Shesawhim,butasIexpected9_10_thetreatment.

Aboutsixmonthslatershereturnedtomyoffice,stillenergeticand___11___.

aHowareyou?'Tasked.

"I'mjustfine,honey,“sherespondedin___12___spirits."WhencanIgetstartedonfixingmydentures（假

牙）?”

SurprisedtoseeheratalbIanswered_13___,“Letmetakealookinyourmouthandwe'llseeaboutit.”

Icouldn'tbelievemyeyes.Thecancerthathad_14_nearlytheentireroofofhermouthwasgone-onlyone

smallareaofredness___15_.

Ihadreadofsuchthingshappening)buthad_16_seenthemwithmyowneyes.Thatwasmyfirstmiracle.Since

thenTveseenmanyothers,becausetheykeepgetting_17_tosee.Infactymiraclesaredailyeventsformenow.And

peopleareinmiracle9___18___throughthemwehaveachancetoknowourselvesandto___19___themiraclesofone

another.

Sincemyfirstmiracle,I,vecometounderstandthatamiracleis_20—wechoosetofindit.

【1】A.cutB.painC.woundD.cancer

[2]A.declaredB.distrustedC.promisedD.insisted

【3】A.refuseB.continueC.tryD.manage

[4]A.roofB.cornerC.bottomD.surface

[5]A.showedB.believedC.consideredD.concluded

【6】A.possibilityB.importanceC.seriousnessD.solution

[7]A.oldB.sickC.fineD.glad

[8]A.permissionB.supportC.agreementD.effort

【9】A.persuadeB.pleaseC.encourageD.astonish

[10]A.refusedB.providedC.receivedD.required

Lil]A.healthyB.stressedC.optimisticD.humorous

[12]A.lowB.highC.sadD.poor

【13】A.happilyB.confusedlyC.patientlyD.confidently

[14]A.coveredB.reachedC.appearedD.grovvn

【15】A.treatedB.disappearedC.enlargedD.remained

[16]A.everB.alsoC.neverD.already

[17]A.easierB.rarerC.happierD.closer

[18]A.orB.soC.yetD.for

[19]A.readB.makeC.keepD.see

[20]A.whatB.whereC.whoD.which

专题五高考命题人惯用的伎俩

一、状语从句中主语和系动词的省略：如果从句主语和主句主语相同，或从句主语为it,则可以省略从句的主语和

系动词。

例句：While(Iwas)workingintheUS,IpickedupalotofFrench.

When(wateris)heatedto100℃,waterwillboil.

Turntotheteacherforhelpif(itis)possible.

练习：

1>Iwon'tgotoLinda'sbirthdaypartyunless(invite).

2、When(play)ontheplayground,Tomhurthisrightleg.

总结：

二、在完型填空中巧用and»

精彩例题：Davidgotthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest.Onhearingthenews,hewasmorethanhappy.Hewalked

intotheclassroomandhimself,happyfromthebottomofhisheart.

A.enjoyedB.seatedC.helpedD.sang

试比较：

Hewalkedintotheclassroom,himself.

总结：

伴随关系与先后关系的区分：

三、英语中yes译为“不”，no译为“是的”的三种情况：

1、否定句的回答;

例如：-Tomisn'tateacher.

•Yes,heis.（不，他是。）

•No,heisn't.（是的，他不是。）

2、否定疑问句的回答；

例如：・Can'tyouseethesign“NoSmoking”?

-Yes,Ican.（不,我能。）

■No,Ican".（是的,我不能。）

3、“前否后肯”的反义疑问句的回答。

例如：・Tomisn'tateacher,ishe?

-Yes,heis.（不，他是。）

•No,heisn't.（是的,他不是。）

练习：・Can'tyoubelieveme?

-,Ibelievewhateveryousay,actually.

A.YesB.No

直击高考：完型填空

ItwastheendofmyfirstdayaswaitressinabusyNewYorkrestaurant.Mycaphadgoneaway,andmyfeet

were_41___.TheloadedplatesIcarried_42—tobeheavierandheavier.Tiredanddiscouraged>Iwasn'tabletodo

anything_43___.AsImadeoutacheckforafamilywithseveralchildrenwhohadchangedtheirice-cream_44_a

dozentimes,Iwasreadytostop.Thenthefather_45_atmeashehandedmemytip."Welldone,“hesaid,

“you've_46_usreallywell.”Suddenlymytiredness_47_.1smiledback,andlater,whenthe_48—askedme

howTdlikemyfirstday,Isaid,“Fun!”Thosefewwordsofpraisehad_49___everything.Praiseislike_50_to

thehumanspirit；wecannotgrowwithoutit.And_51_，whilemostofusareonlytoo_52_toapplytoothers

thecoldwindofcriticism9weare_53_togiveourfellowsthewarmsunshineofpraise.Why—whenonewordof

praisecanbringsuch_54___?

Itisstrangehowchary（吝啬的）weareaboutpraising.Perhapsit's_55_fewofusknowhowtoacceptit.It's

_56_rewardingtogivepraiseinareasinwhich_57_generallygoesunnoticedorunmentioned.Anartistgets

admiredforagloriouspicture,acookfora_58___meal.Butdoyouevertellyourlaundrymanagerhowpleasedyou

arewhentheshirtsare_59_justright?Infact,togivepraise_60_thegivernothingbutamoment'sthought

andamomenfseffort.

41.A.smallB.