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Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldSectionIWarmingUp&Reading-Pre-reading工.阅读理解AOver40yearsago,acountrymusicDJconvention(大会)washeldeveryyearinNashville,Tennessee.Manycountryperformersusedtoattend(参加)theconventiontogivetheirperformances.FanswouldgotoNashvillehopingtoseetheirfavoriteperformers.Intheend,somanyfansbeganshowingupinNashvillethatafestivalnamedFanFairwasborn.ThefirstFanFairwasheldinApril1972,inNashvilleforfourdays.Someofcountrymusic’sbiggeststarsattended.Therewereaboutfiftythousandfans.ThefirstFanFairwassosuccessfulthatplanningbeganalmostimmediatelyfor1973.ThedatewaschangedtoJune,whentheweatherwouldbebetter.OveronehundredthousandfansattendedthesecondFanFair.EveryyearbroughtsomanyperformersandfanstoFanFairthat,in1982,itwasmovedtotheTennesseeStateFairgrounds.FanFairstayedatthefairgroundsforanothernineteenyears.Therewasalwaystheunexpectedduringthefestival.In1974,formerBeatlePaulMcCartneyattended.In1992,morethansixhundredreportersfromEurope,Asia,andSouthAmericawenttocovertheappearanceofapopularstar,BillyRayCyrus,whohadintroducedanewcountrylinedance.In1996,GarthBrooks,whomadeasurpriseappearance,signedautographs(签名)for23hours.In2001,FanFairreturnedtodowntownNashvilleastheworld’sbiggestcountrymusicfestival.Now,overonehundredandtwenty-fivethousandcountrymusicfansgotoNashvilleeveryJune.Asyoucanimagine,thosewhowanttoattendFanFairmustplanahead.Forexample,theyneedtobuyaticketseveralmonthsaheadoftime.Ofcourse,there’smuchmoretoprepare.语篇解读本文是记叙文。作者主要介绍了FanFair这一节日的诞生及发展。1.Accordingtothetext,FanFair .A.hasahistoryofmorethan50yearsB.lastsalmosthalfamontheveryyearC.isthemostimportantmusicfestivalinAmericaD.isatimewhencountrymusicloversgettogether解析:细节理解题。由第一段中的countrymusicDJconvention,FanswouldgotoNashville和FanFairWaSborn可知,FanFair是乡村音乐爱好者们聚在一起庆祝的一个节日,故选D项。答案:D2.ThesecondFanFair .A.washeldinthespringof1972B.wasmorepopularthanthefirstoneC.wasmovedfromNashvilletothefairgroundsD.wasattendedbyformerBeatlePaulMcCartney解析:细节理解题。由第二段中的ThefirstFanFair...aboutfiftythousandfans和OveronehundredthousandfansattendedthesecondFanFair可知,第二届比第一届更受歌迷欢迎,故选B项。答案:B3.Thepurposeofthefourthparagraphisto .A.showwhyFanFairhasbeenpopularB.introducethreefamousmusiciansC.explainhowFanFairstartedD.askpeopletoattendFanFair解析:写作目的题。由本段中的morethanSiXhundredreporters和GarthBrooks...signedautographsfor23hours可知,作者通过讲述三位音乐界的名人参加FanFair这一活动说明了其受欢迎的程度。答案:A4.WhatwilltheauthorprobablytalkaboutneXt?A.Adviceforfans.B.MusicinAmerica.C.EducationinNashville.D.Thefutureofcountrymusic.解析:推理判断题。由最后一段中的thosewhowanttoattendFanFairmustplanahead和there,smuchmoretoprepare可知,作者接下来可能会为想参加FanFair的歌迷们提供一些建议,故选A项。答案:ABNeXtThursday,November27th(thefourthThursdayinNovember),AmericanswillgatherwithfamilyandfriendstoshareabigmealtocelebrateThanksgiving.Theymightplaygames,tellstoriesorwatchfootballontelevisiontogether.AngeloRosahasmoreThanksgivingmemoriesthanmostpeople.FromDreXelHill,Pennsylvania,the100-year-oldmanlivesinthesamehousewherehecelebratedagreatnumberofThanksgivings.Buthesaysitwasdifferentwhenhewasachild.MrRosawasjustthreewhenhisfamilycametoAmerica.“Whenweweresmallchildren,Thanksgivingwasneveraverybigholidaybecauseatthetimeweactuallydidn’tpaytoomuchattentiontoit.”But,also,hesays,hisparentsfacedalanguagedifficulty.“TheywerefromItalyandspokeverybrokenEnglish,becausetheywerethefirstgenerationthatcameoverhere.”Andthefamilyhadlittlemoney.ThereweresixRosachildren.MrRosa’sfatherwasacoalminerinPennsylvania.Thefamilywasnotabletohavebig,costlydinners,especiallyduringthehardtimeofthe1930’s.ButMrRosasaysThanksgivingdinnersbecameatraditioninhisownfamilyafterhemarriedandhadchildren.ThisThanksgiving,AngeloRosawillgotothehomeofhisdaughterabouttwentyminutesaway.Hewillcelebratethedaywithlovedones,includinghisgreat-grandchildren.Ontheothersideofthecountry,CathieDahlstromispreparingdishesforagroupof35to40peopleinConcord,California.WeaskedMsDahlstromwhatsheisthankfulforthisyear,herfirstansweris“Theelection”.Shesaidsheisalsodeeplygratefulforherverylargefamily.MsDahlstromhasonedaughter.Shehasfiveyoungerbrothersandsisters.Shealsohaseightstepbrothersandstepsisters.ManyofthemandtheirfamilieswillbeattheThanksgivingdinner.语篇解读文章主要讲百岁老人AngelORosa的感恩节和DahIStrOm家的感恩节。5.AngeloRosahasmoreThanksgivingmemoriesthanmostpeoplebecause .A.hecamefrOmItalyB.hehasalargefamilyC.hehasalOngerlifeD.hehasamuchOlderhOuse解析: 细节理解题。由于一般人很少有活过一百岁的,所以AngelORosa就比大多数人经历了更多的感恩节,回忆的内容自然也就更多了。答案:C6.FromMsDahlstrom’swords,wecaninferthat .A.sheiscontentwithbothherfamily,relativesandthesocietyB.sheisthankfulforhereffortintheelectionandherfamilyC.shehasalwaysbeencelebratingThanksgivingthiswayD.herdaughterhasalargefamilywithstepbrothersandstepsisters解析:推理判断题。MsDahIStrOm有两个感激:“总统选举”和“大家庭”。由此推断出她无论对社会还是对家庭都是充满感激和爱的。答案:A7.AsawhOle,ThanksgivinginAmericais .A.ahappygatheringwithfamilymembers,relativesandfriendsB.agrandfamilydinnerpartyaswellasatOuristhOlidayC.agreatsOcialgatheringOfentertainmentandachievementD.alargegatheringOfpeOpleOfdifferentgeneratiOns解析:细节理解题。从文中对这两个家庭的大致叙述不难看出,感恩节就是家庭成员、亲戚、朋友的团聚,而不是旅游、冒险,也不是不同代人之间的相会。答案:A8.WhOprObablywrOtethepassage?A.AclOsefriendOfMrROsaandMsDahlstrOm’s.B.AjOurnalistfOraradiOOrTVstatiOn.C.AuniversitystudentwhOmajOrsinhistOry.D.AnactresswhOwantstOexperiencereallife.解析: 体裁判断题。文中数次出现直接引语,在最后一段中出现Y“Weasked"。由此判断这篇文章是广播电台或电视台的记者写的。答案:BCInsideOutisoneofmyfavoriteDisney/Pixarmovies.ThestoryisaboutayounggirlnamedRileywhomovesfromMinnesotatoSanFranciscowithherfamilyandhowshedealswithheremotions(情感)throughthemove.ThesefiveemotionsinRiley’sbrainareJoy,Fear,Anger,Disgust(厌恶)andSadness.Theseemotionsplayaveryimportantroleinherlife.IcanrelatebecauseIaman11-year-oldgirlandIamveryintouchwithmyemotionsandpre-teenfeelings.Thefilmisextremelybeautifulandyoucouldn’taskforbetterdirectionfromPeteDoctor.Theuseoftherightcolorsforthecharactersisgreat.Forexample,Joyisyellow,Sadnessisblue,Disgustisgreen,FearispurpleandAngerofcourseisred.Sadnessplaysamainroleinthestoryanditmakesmewonderwhywearetoldnottobesad.Ithinkit’simportanttobesadwhenthetimecomes.Theendofthemovieprettymuchgotmeandthewholeaudience(观众)(families,couplesandevenelderlypeople)intearsandIcriedveryhard.Irecommend(推荐)thismovieforanyonefrom8to18becauseithasenoughjoyinitforyoungerkidstolikeiteventhoughitdoeshavesomesadmoments.Ibelievethatadultswilllikeittoo.AndIgiveit4outof5starsbecauseitconnectstoanolderaudienceeventhoughitisdesignedforayoungeraudience.Ithinkyoungerchildrencanseethis,butaparentwouldhavetoexplainsomethingstothemafterthemovie.语篇解读本文是议论文。文章是一则关于动画片《头脑特工队》的影评。9.TheauthorfeelsconnectedwiththemoviebecausesheandthecharacterRiley .A.enjoythesamemovieB.havethesamefeelingsC.havethesamemoveexperienceD.haveasimilarfamilybackground解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的howShedealswithheremotions和Icanrelatebecause..」amveryintouchwithmyemotionsandpre-teenfeelings可知,电影《头脑特工队》中的主角有着同样的青春期前的情感问题,从而引起了作者的共鸣。答案:B10.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofPeteDoctor’sjob?A.Bad. B.Justso-so.C.Wonderful. D.Disappointing.解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段中的youcouldn'taskforbetterdirectionfromPeteDoctor可知,作者认为PeteDoctor导演得很棒。答案:C11.Afterseeingthemovie,theauthorhasanewunderstandingof .A.fear B.sadnessC.anger D.joy解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的Sadnessplaysamainroleinthestoryanditmakesmewonderwhywearetoldnottobesad.Ithinkit’simportanttobesadwhenthetimecomes可知,作者在看过电影后对悲伤有了一种全新的认识。答案:B12.Intheauthor’seyes,themovie .A.won’tattractpeopleover18B.isreallyunsuitableforchildrenC.willbepopularamongkidsandadultsD.caneasilybeunderstoodbyyoungerkids解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的ithasenoughjoyinitforyoungerkidstolikeit和Ibelievethatadultswilllikeittoo可知,作者认为这部电影应该会受到孩子和大人的喜爱。答案:CII.七选五Notnexttome,please!Whenyouaretravelingbyplane,therearesomepassengersyoujustdon’twanttohavenexttoyou.A1Perhapsyounormallylikethem,butwhenyouaresittingnexttothemonaplaneit’sadifferentthing.Theyusuallyspendalltheflight(飞行)movingaroundanddroppingtheirtoysonthefloor,andwhenthey'redrinkingtheirorangejuiceitendsUPonyourtrousers.2Soyoucan’thavethelittlesleepthatyouwereplanning.BConversationmakersYourecognizethistyPeassoonasyousitdown.TheyimmediatelystarttalkingaboutthePlane,ortheweather,ortheyaskyouaPersonalquestion.It’sverydifficultnottotalktothesepeople.3CNervousfliersThesearethepeoplewithwhitefaceswhositdownandimmediatelyaskforsomethingtodrink.Everyfiveminutestheycallaflightattendant(服务员)toaskifthereareanyproblemswiththeplane.4Thebestthingtodoistopretendtosleep.DSpaceinvader

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