重庆杠家中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

重庆杠家中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Noonecanbesure_________inamillionyears.A.whatmanwilllooklike

B.whatwillmanlooklikeC.manwilllooklikewhat

D.whatlookwillmanlike参考答案：A略2.Thecomputer________suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternert.A．brokedown

B．brokeoutC．brokeup

D．brokein参考答案：A[考查动词短语。句意：他在网上查询信息时，电脑突然崩溃了。根据语境“突然；查询信息”可知答案。]3.Thegirlgavehimsomepeanuts________somesweets.A.inchargeof B.inpraiseofC.inexchangefor D.inneedof参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：那个女孩给了他一些花生以换取一些糖果。A.inchargeof负责，主管；B.inpraiseof称赞；C.inexchangefor作为------的交换；D.inneedof需要。根据句意和各项分析可知，故选C。4.Whenyoufinishreadingthisbook,youwillhave_______betterunderstandingof_______life.A.a;the

B.the;aC./;the

D.a;/参考答案：D试题分析：考查冠词。本题第一空是固定词组haveabetterunderstandingof有更好的理解；第二空的名词Life是一个抽象名词，要单独使用，不需要冠词。句意：当你读完这本书的时候，你会对生活有更深的理解。故D正确。点评：冠词的考查集中在the表示特指；a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠词的一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。这题主要是抽象名词具体化的用法，除了honor还有success，failure，surprise，pleasure等名词也可以表示抽象名词具体化。5.It

whenIcameoutthismorning.

A.rains

B.wasraining

C.israining

D.hasrained参考答案：B略6.Ijustwonder_______thatmakesthehousingpricesohigh.A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.whatisit

D.whatitis

参考答案：D2.Mybrotherstayeduplatelastnight,_________hegotuplatethismorningandwaslateforwork.A.soasto

B.soordertoC.sothat

D.asaresultof参考答案：C略8.Theschool________Maryaprize________hergoodwork.A．rewarded;for

B．awarded;toC．rewarded;to

D．awarded;for参考答案：D[考查动词。句意：学校因为玛丽学习优秀而颁发给她奖品。reward“报答；酬谢”；award“授予；颁发”。由句意可知，D项符合题意。]9.Itisimportanttokeep______whenyouareindanger.A.quiet

B.calm

C.silent

D.still参考答案：B10.—ProfessorJohnson,I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.—________Howaboutnextweek?A．Goodforyou.

B．Itwon'tbotherme.

C．Notatall.

D．That'sOK.参考答案：D句意：——约翰逊教授，我恐怕不能在本周内完成报告。——没关系，下星期怎么样？A项是“干得好，棒极了”，是对对方所做之事的赞誉和认可；B项是“不麻烦”；C项是“不用谢”，对“谢谢”的一种应答。均不合语境。所以选D，that'sOK意为“好吧，没什么”。11.Itisbelievedthatifabookis_________,itwillsurely_________thereaders.A.interested;interest

B.interesting;beinterestedC.interested;beinteresting

D.interesting;interest参考答案：D12.Itisnotaseriousillness.Iguessshewill______soon.A.remove

B.recover

C.replace

D.reduce

参考答案：C13.6．Heaskedsomequestions

hadnothingto

thislesson.A．where;dealwith

B．that;dowith

C．that;dealwith

D．where;dowith参考答案：B略14.---Doyouunderstandthe_____onthebottleofmedicine?--No.IknowlittleJapanese.That’swhyIaskedhowtotakethemedicine.A.expression

B.instruction

C.instructions

D.description参考答案：C15.TheInternetgivespeoplethechancetohavetheinformation_______quicklyandcheaply.

A.todeliver

B.deliver

C.delivered

D.delivering参考答案：C16.Onlybyworkinghard,_______.A.cansucceed

B.succeed

C.canyousucceed

D.youcansucceed参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。Ihadnotseenmyparentsforalongtime.LastSaturdayIdrovealongwaytovisitthem,

16

neitherofthemwasathome.SoIwaitedpatientlyattheirhome

17

theirreturn.Notseeingthemmademereally

18

.AsIwaswalkingaroundtheirbedroom,I

19

littleremindersofthem.SomeChristmasgiftswerestill

20

inboxes.Therewere

21

onthewall,whichIguessmusthavea

22

meaningtothem.Whattookmybreathawaywasseeingmydad’semblems(徽章)fromhismilitaryserviceofourcountry

23

hewasyoung.Myfathernever

24

tousabouttheKoreanWars.AsIlookedatthoseemblemshanging

25

withallthephotosthathetreasures,I

26

thatthiswasanimportantpartofhislife,butIneverspentthe

27

intalkingwithhimaboutthem.Thephotosofmymomwithherclose

28

mademerealizeherlifebeforeshewasmymom.Ihadbeenso

29

runningmybusinesstoraisemyownfamilythatI

30

thechancetoknowabouttheirpastandexperience.Wesometimesdon’trealizesomethingis

31

forusuntilwehavelostit,soit’snottoolateforustotalktoourparentsabouttheirpast.Iamwritingmystoryto

32

everyonewhoisfortunatetostillhavetheirparents

33

toinvestsometimetolearnaboutthem.Iamgratefultohave

34

ofmyparents.SoIstillhavetimetotalkwiththem.Ihopethatreaderswill

35

frommystoryandfindthetimetotalkaboutthosethingsintheirlifethatmeansomuchtotheirparents.16.

A.or

B.so

C.and

D.but17.

A.for

B.to

C.of

D.in18.

A.frightened

B.embarrassed

C.upset

D.excited19.

A.sought

B.took

C.needed

D.saw20.

A.kept

B.folded

C.hidden

D.covered21.

A.SantaClaus

B.familytrees

C.familyphotos

D.oldclothes22.

A.past

B.special

C.simple

D.real23.

A.if

B.when

C.though

D.until24.

A.talked

B.explained

C.showed

D.referred25.

A.proudly

B.openly

C.finally

D.clearly26.

A.promised

B.declared

C.admitted

D.realized27.

A.courage

B.time

C.chance

D.energy28.

A.friends

B.teachers

C.students

D.children29.

A.busy

B.blind

C.strict

D.eager30.

A.rejected

B.avoided

C.delayed

D.missed31.

A.hopeful

B.important

C.careful

D.original32.

A.encourage

B.demand

C.require

D.warn33.

A.away

B.awake

C.around

D.alone34.

A.either

B.both

C.one

D.neither35.

A.make

B.benefit

C.change

D.recover参考答案：16—20DACDA

21—25CBBAA

26—30DBAAD

31—35BACBB三、阅读理解18.HowtoStudySmarter,NotHarderHerearesomeofourfavoritestudytipsthatwillhelpanystudentstudysmarter,notharder:ReciteAsYouStudyReciting—sayingthingsoutloudshouldfirsttakeplaceasyoureadthrougheachparagraphorsection.Testyourself.Thiswillhelpyoutounderstandaswellaslearnfasterbecauseitismoreactivethanreadingorlistening.Itwillalsohelpyoutonoticeyourmistakesandthetopicsyouhavetroubleunderstanding.TakeFullerNotesNotesshouldbeinyourownwords,briefandclear.Theyshouldbetidyandeasytoread.Writingnoteswillhelpyoubetterthanjustunderliningasyouread,sinceitforcesyoutorewriteideasinyourownwords.StudytheMiddleThebesttimetoreviewissoonafteryou’velearnedsomething.Youaremorelikelytorememberthematerialatthebeginningandtheendofthelesson,somakesureyoufocusonthemiddlewhenyoureview.SleepOnItStudybeforegoingtobed,unlessyouareverytired.It’seasiertoremembermaterialyou’vejustlearnedbeforesleepingthanafteranequalperiodofdaytimeactivity,becauseyourbraincontinuestothinkevenafteryou’vefallenasleep.CombineMemoryandUnderstandingTherearetwowaystoremember:bymemorizingandbyunderstanding.Multiplicationtables,telephonenumbers,andmathformulasarebetterlearnedbyrote.Ideasarebestlearnedbyunderstanding.Themorewaysyouhavetothinkaboutanidea,themoremeaningitwillhave;themoremeaningfulthelearning,thebetteryoucanrememberit.Payattentiontosimilaritiesinideasandconcepts,andthentrytounderstandhowtheyfitinwiththingsyoualreadyknow.Neverbesatisfiedwithanythinglessthanacompletelyclearunderstandingofwhatyouarereading.Ifyouarenotabletofollowthethought,gobacktotheplacewhereyoufirstgotconfusedandtryagain.45.Youcannoticeyourmistakesby_______.A.sayingthingsoutaloudB.takingnotesC.studyingthemiddleD.sleepingonit46.Whentakingnotes,youshould_______tobetterhelpyouwithreading.A.underlineimportantnotesB.writenotesinyourownwordsC.takedowneverydetailD.writeasquicklyaspossible47.Thewriteradvisesyouto_______asitiseasierforyoutoremembermaterial.A.studyafteraperiodofactivityB.dosomeexerciseafterstudyingC.studyassoonasyougetupD.studybeforegoingtosleep48.WhichofthefollowingisNOThelpfulforyourunderstanding?A.Thinkingaboutanideaindifferentways.B.Relatingideasandconceptswithwhatyoualreadyknow.C.Readingfromthebeginningtotheendwithoutstop.D.Goingbacktowhatfirstmadeyouconfusedandstartagain.参考答案：45.A46.B47.D48.C【名师点拨】如何做好推理判断题？做题时一定要从整体上把握语篇内容，在语篇的表面意义与隐含意义、已知信息与未知信息间架起桥梁，透过字里行间，去体会作者的弦外之音。考生在阅读时，要抓住文章的主题和细节，分析文章结构，根据上下文内在联系，挖掘文章的深层含义。在进行推理时，考生一定要仔细阅读短文，千万不可脱离原文而仅凭个人的看法，主观臆断。47.D推理判断题。根据第五段的It’seasiertoremembermaterialyou’vejustlearnedaftersleepingthanafteranequalperiodofdaytimeactivity,从中可知睡醒后更容易记住所学材料，所以应一起来就学习。故选D。考点：考查教育类阅读19.IwasMind,butIwasashamedofUifitwasknown.Irefusedtouse

awhitestickandha-tedaskingforhelp.Afterall,Iwasateenagegirl,andIcouldn'tbearpeopletolookatmeandthinkIwasnotlikethem.Imusthavebeenaterribledangerontheroads.Comingacrossmewanderingthroughthetraffic,motoristsprobablywouldhavetostoprapidlyontheirbrakes.A-partfromthat,therewereallsortsofaccidentsthatusedtooccuronthewaytoandfromwork.Oneevening,IgotoffthebusabouthalfwayhomewhereIhadtochangebuses,andasu-sualIranintosomethmg.”I'mawfullysorry,”I

saidandsteppedforwardonlytoranintoita-gain.Whenithappenedathirdlime,IrealizedIhadbeenapologizingto

alamppost(路灯柱）.Thiswasjustoneofthestupidthingsthatoftenhappenedtome，SoIcarriedonandfoundtobusstop,whichwasarequest stop,wherethebuswouldn'tstopunless

passengers

wantedtogetonproff.NooneelsewasthereandIhadtoguessifthebushadarrived.Generallyinthissituation,becauseIhatedshowingIwasblindbyaskingforhelp,Itriedtoatthe sound.SometimesIwouldstopabiglorryandstandtherefelingstupidasit

drewaway.Intheend,I