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江苏省宿迁市沭阳县修远中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.I’mafraidI’mnot____tohelpwiththeshow,forIamfullyoccupiedwithmyownproject.
A.dependable
B.convenient
C.available
D.accessible
参考答案:C2.Beingdeterminedisakindofqualityandthat’s________ittakestodoanythingproperly.A.howB.whichC.whereD.what参考答案:D略3..Hepromisedtophonemethatafternoon.Iheardnothing,______.
A.furthermore
B.though
C.therefore
D.otherwise参考答案:D略4.John,togetherwithsomeAmericansoldierswho
senttoIraq,
killedinabombexplosion.
A.were;were B.was;was
C.were;was
D.was;were参考答案:C5.Whata(n)
coincidence!Heshouldhaveknownyourfamilysowell!A.odd
B.concrete
C.initial
D.precise参考答案:A6.—ItwastiringformetoqueueforhourstogettheG-trainticketbeforetheSpringFestival.—You
.Youcouldhavegotoneonline.
A.needn'thave
B.needn't C.couldn'thave
D.couldn't
参考答案:A7.________foralongtime,buthetriedhisbesttomakeupforwhathemissed.A.Beingillstayinginhospital
B.HavingbeenillstayinginhospitalC.Hewasillstayinginhospital
D.Tobeillstayinginhospital参考答案:C略8.Televisionletsusseehistoryinthemaking.Wecanwatchsports,politicaldebates,trialsandevenwars________.A.breakingout
B.brokenout
C.beingbrokenout
D.brokeout参考答案:A9.Ifyouwantto________apleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.A.ensure
B.deserve
C.secure
D.serve参考答案:Aensure确保
deserve应得
secure获得安全,保护
serve接待,服务;提供10.Hisunclewentabroadin2010,and_______since.
A.hasnotbeenheardof
B.hadnotbeenheardof
C.hadnotheardof
D.hasnotheardof参考答案:A略11.Onlybyimaginingandcreating______theproblem.A.cansolve
B.youcansolve
C.solve
D.canyousolve参考答案:D12.Hey,Lee.I______younevertookinterestincomputergames.Whatasurprise!A.don’tthink
B.didn’tthink C.think
D.thought参考答案:D13.—Onceaneighbouraccusedme________playingmyradiotooloudly.—Oh,youhadtherighttodefendyourself______thecharge.A.of;againstB.for;ofC.against;forD.for;against参考答案:A14.HisletterwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany________ofit.A.explanation
B.meaning
C.sense
D.guess参考答案:
C15.Therolechangeofhusbandtofather,althoughdifficult,doesn'tseemsogreatas_______ofwifetomother.
A.that
B.one
C.this
D.those参考答案:A16.JeanBernoullireturnedtoStPetersburgin1766,soonafterwardslosingthesightofhis________eye.A.other
B.theother
C.another
D.else参考答案:【答案】二、完型填空17.WhenAlicestartedtocyclehomefromJenny’shouse,shewasn’tnervous.Shewascertainlynotafraidofthedark.__36_,itwasonlya15-minuteridehome.Buthalfwaythere,shebegantowishthatshehadn’tbeenso__37__.Assheroundedasharpbend,itsuddenly__38__cold—verycold.Alice’sbreathbecamepuffsofwhitecloudandherlegsweresocoldthatitbecamehardtoride.Withherheartbeatingfast,shestruggledsohardtomove__39__thatshedidn’thearthecarwhichsuddenlyappearedbesideher.Shestoppedbytheroad.Thebigblackcaralso__40__.Slowly,thepassenger-windowbegantoslidedown.Aliceheldherbreath.Inthesoftlightinsidethecar,something__41__.Then,thelightbrightenedandAlicewasstaringatasweet,grey-hairedoldlady.“Hello,dear,”saidtheoldlady.“Ineed__42__.I’mafraidI’mlost.Ineedtofindthenearestairport.Imustbethereinthenextfiveminutes.”“Airport?You__43__arelost,”Alicesaid.“Youneedtogobackfivekilometers__44__youreachtheT-junction.Turnleftand__45__foraboutanother10kilometerstothemainhighway.Fromthere,justfollowthe__46__totheairport.ButI’mafraidthere’sno__47__you’llgetthereinfiveminutes!”“Thankyouverymuch,dear,”repliedtheoldlady.“Don’tworry—I’ll__48__intime.”The__49__movedupandthecarstartedoff.Alittlewayahead,it__50__andwithheadlightsflashing,itdrovepastAlice.Butthen,something__51__happened.Thecarbeganchanging.First,itscolor1__52__fromblacktosilvery-grey.Then,thewheelsbegandisappearing,butthecarcontinuedtomoveforward,__53__justabovetheground.Asthecar__54__intothedarksky,thebigredtail-lightsgrewlargerandlargerandglowedmoreandmorebrightly.Withafaintwhistling__55__,thecarwasgoneinseconds,leavingAliceshakingherheadindisbelief…36AHowever
BBesides
CTherefore
DOtherwise37Abrave
Bexcited
Ccurious
Dstubborn38Afell
Bseemed
Cproved
Dgrew39Aaside
Baround
Cforward
Dbackward40Aarrived
Bstopped
Cstayed
Dstarted41Agathered
Bexisted
Cdropped
Dmoved42Ahelp
Bgas
Crest
Dwater43Anecessarily
Bnormally
Cbasically
Dcertainly44Aif
Buntil
Cunless
Das45Adrive
Bwalk
Cfollow
Dmarch46Aaddress
Bsigns
Cnotices
Dguidance47Adoubt
Broom
Ctime
Dway48Ahaveit
Bgetit
Cmakeit
Dfinishit49Adoor
Bwindow
Cheadlight
Dwheel50Apassed
Brushed
Cturned
Dcontinued51Astrange
Bsensitive
Cimaginable
Dhorrible52Adeveloped
Bappeared
Cspread
Dfaded53Arolling
Bfloating
Cdrawing
Dflashing54Apointed
Breturned
Cbroke
Drose55Atune
Bvoice
Csound
Dtone参考答案:36-40
BADCB
41-45DADBA
46-50BDCBC
51-55ADBDC36.答案:B。解析:A表转折B表并列C表因果D二选一。考连词。前一句说她不怕黑,后一句说只要15分钟就能到家。这两句为并列关系。37.答案:A解析:A勇敢B兴奋C好奇D固执。前文说主人公wasn’tnervous.后文but,语意转折.38.答案:D解析:A掉下B看起来C证明是D变得。根据意思,变得很冷。39.答案:C.解析:A旁边B转圈C向前D向后。根据前文,主人公在回家路上,应该是努力向前走,40.答案:B解析:A到达B停下C停留D开始。前面写主人公stopped,后文有also。所以也填stopped。41.答案:D解析:A聚集B兴奋C掉了D移动。车中的something对应指的是后文的oldlady.所以填moved.42.答案:A解析:A帮助B汽油C休息D水。后文oldlady说我迷路了(lost),所以是需要help.43.答案:D解析:A必要的B普通的C基本的D当然。后文我的回答是,你要往回走5公里再向左然后再走10公里等等,可见远远偏离目标。所以选certainly,你当然迷路了。44.答案:B解析:A如果B直到C除非D当。根据句意,是一直走直到到达某处。45.答案:A解析:A驾驶B走C跟随D行军。前文说的是开车,所以是drive。46.答案:B解析:A地址B标识C通知D指导根据句意,“按照XX的指示就可以到飞机场了”只有选标识才说的通。答案:B。因为沿途不会有指导。47.答案:D解析:固定搭配.Anodoubt毫无疑问Bnoroom没有空间Cnotime没时间D不可能.C选项看似正确但整句话矛盾(你没时间在5分钟内到达)。48.答案:C解析:A拥有B得到C做成某事D结束。固定用法,表示成功做成某事49.答案:B解析:A门B窗C车顶灯D车轮。对应前文的slidedown得知是车窗摇下来了,所以这里对应up的应该是车窗window.50.答案:C解析:A通过B猛冲C掉头/转弯D继续。前文我建议oldlady要goback,所以这里对应车子要掉头才对,所以选turn.51.答案:A.解析:A奇怪B敏感C幻想的D恐怖的。根据后文,车开始变形,选strange。52.答案:D解析:A发展B出现C传播D褪色。后文说从black变成了silvery-grey,就是由黑变灰,所以答案选D褪色。53.答案:B解析:A滚B漂浮C拉D闪。根据文章,是车子的轮子不见了,但是车子在空中接着向前。54.答案:D解析:A指向B返回C破门而入D升入空中。文中意思,车子飞起升上填空汇总。55.答案:C解析:A发出一阵声响A曲调B指人的生音D语气。C表示声音的意思三、阅读理解18.Ittakesmorethanjustsettinggoalstobehappy.Ittakespositivethinking.Howcanweattainthis?Thereareanumberoffactorsthatcanmakeusthinknegativelyandoneofthoseisdiet.Inmyopinion,apersonwhoeatsalotoftakeoutandfastfoodisfeedingtheirbodyjunk.StartbyeatingbetterfoodswhichgivethebodymuchNEEDEDminerals.Ifyourphysicalbodyishappy,it'smucheasierforyourmentalbodyor"thinkingability"tobehappy.Next,exercise.Ahalf-houradayisrecommendedforpositivewellbeing.Thenthinkaboutgoodmemoriesyouhad,orgenerallythinkofthingsthatmakeyousmile.Remember,everythingyouwearcostsmoneybuttowearasmileisfree.Asmilecanbethedifferencebetweenanaveragedayandagreatday.Ifyoufollowthesesteps,positivechangeisinevitable.62.WhichofthestatementsaboutdepressionisTRUE?A.
Depressionisakindofillnessthatcan’tbecuredlikesomecancer.B.
Depressioncanallbecuredsuccessfullybypatientsthemselves.C.
Thosewhosufferfromdepressionfeeldissatisfiedwiththemselves.D.
Thosewhosufferfromdepressionliveinsimilarcircumstances.
63.
Accordingtothepassagewecanlearnthat____________.A.
apracticalgoalcanhelppeopletoachieveasenseofsuccessB.
weshouldn’tbesatisfiedwithsmallgoalsthatareinsignificantC.
weshouldavoidchallenginggoalsthatmayleadtofailureD.
peoplecanenjoyhappinessonlyiftheysetreasonablegoals64.
InordertoachievepositivethinkingapersonshoulddothesethingsEXCEPT____________.A.setchallenginggoals
B.eathealthierfoodsC.exercisehalfanhouraday
D.alwayswearasmile65.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Toprovetheargumentthatdepressioncanbechanged.
B.Toanalyzethedangerdepressioncanbringtopeople.
C.Tointroducetoreadershowtokeeppositivethinking.
D.Torecommendsomewaystodealwithdepression.
参考答案:略19.YearsagoagirlhandedmeanoteasIwasleavingAlbany,“I'mgladtoknowthereisanotherpoemistintheworld,5,thenotesaid.“Ialwaysknewwewouldfindoneanothersomedayandourlightswouldcross.”Thatgirlhadnotstoodouttome,Irealized,amongtheotherfacesintheclassroom.Ourlightswouldcross.HowmanyotherlightshadImissed?Icarriedhernoteforthousandsofmiles.Iwasfascinatedwiththepoemsthatgaveinsightintoallthesecretterritoriesofthehumanspirit,ourrftetionshipswithoneanother.Somehowthoseglimpsesfeltcomforting,likelookingthroughthelitwindowsofotherpeople'shomesatdusk,beforetheyclosedthecurtains.Howdidotherpeoplelivetheirlives?Justasenseofsomanyotherworldsoutthere,beginningwiththenexthouseonmyownstreet,gavemeagreatenergy.Howcouldanyoneeverfeellonely?Tometheworldofpoetryisahousewiththousandsofglitteringwindows.Ourwordsandimages,landtoland,eratoera,castlightononeanother.Ourwordsdissolve(消除)theshadowsweimaginefallbetween.Othercountriesstopseemingquiteso“foreign,”whenwelistentothevoicesoftheirpeople.Ifpoetrycomesoutofthedeepestplacesinthehumansoulandexperience,shouldn'titbeasimportanttolearnaboutoneanother'spoetry,countrytocountry,asoneanother'sweatherorGDP?Itseemscriticaltome.Anyonewhofedspoetryisanalienformshouldconsiderthestyleinwhichhumanbeingsthink.“Howdayouthink?”Iaskmystudents.“Doyouthinkincomplete,elaborate(精巧的)sentences?Infullydevelopedparagraphswithcarefulfootnotes?Orinflashesandburstsofimages,snatchesoflinesleapingonetothenext,descriptivefragments,sensorydetails?”Wethinkinpoetry.Butsomepeoplepreteadooetryisfaraway.IlovetoofferstudentsapoemnowandthenthatIdon'treallyunderstand.Itpresentsthemwiththeimmediateopportunitytofindaninterestingwaytolookthroughitswindow.Itpresentsusallwitharenewedappetiteforinterpretation,oneofthemostenergeticpartsofthepoetry
experience..PoemsrespectourabilitytointerpretandtranslateImagesandsigns.Ifmostofushavelost,assomepoetssuggest,ourmeaningful?deeprelationshipswiththeworl
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