湖南省岳阳市三塘乡中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析

湖南省岳阳市三塘乡中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Mybrotherishonest.He_____suchathing.A.mightnotdo

B.can’thavedone

C.cando

D.mustn’thavedone参考答案：B略2.Hearingtheinterestingstory,allthepeoplepresent_______.A.burstintolaughing

B.burstintolaughterC.burstoutlaugh

D.burstoutlaughter参考答案：B3.Howcomeamanhastofacetheriskofbeingdeliberatelyharmedbythepersonheoffershelpto？Ifthisisthepriceofhelpingothers,Ithinkfew_______anygooddeed.A.notdaredo

B.darenottodo

C.shoulddaretodo

D.woulddaretodo参考答案：D试题分析：考查虚拟语气。句意：一个人要面对帮助过的人的伤害，应该怎么办？如果这是帮助他人的代价，我认为没有人敢见义勇为了。根据Ifthisisthepriceofhelpingothers可知对于现在虚拟，故选D项。4.Themedicinewon'tcurethedisease--it________stopsthepain.A.likely

B.merely

C.abruptly

D.apparently参考答案：B略5.Therewasaheateddebateinthenewspaperaboutwhetherpooreducation______peopletolow－paidjobs.

A．caused

B．condemned

C．contributed

D．conducted参考答案：B6.Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhere________________?A.isthenearestshop

B.thenearestshopisC.thenearestshop

D.thenearestshopwas参考答案：B略7.---DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?---No,nosooner

thanithappened.A.hadshegone

B.shehadgone

C.hasshegone

D.shehasgone参考答案：A试题分析：考查部分倒装句：这是固定句式：Nosooner…than…，“一…就…”,而且nosooner后面的句子都是过去完成时的倒装句，句意：--Linda看见交通事故了吗？--没有，她刚走，就发生交通事故了，所以选A。考点：考查部分倒装句点评：一些如scarcely……when,nosooner……than,hardly……when引导的主从复合句主句要求使用过去完成式。注意：在部分倒装句中，只有助动词、情态动词或连系动词tobe可以置于主语之前，其它部分都要置于主语之后。8.Thegirl______averygoodimpression______thenewteacher.A.left;onB.made;toC.did;onD.got;on参考答案：A9.Thatmanhaswaitedforyouforalongtimeoutsideyouroffice.______hecomein?

A.Will

B.May

C.Can

D.Shall参考答案：D10.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,_______hewentontoBeijingUniversity.A.afterwhich

B.afterthat

C.inwhich

D.inthat

参考答案：A略11.Chemicalpollutionwillbringaboutathreattoagricultureandfoodchain,and________tohumanhealth.A.frequently

B.significantly

C.steadily

D.consequently参考答案：D略12.—Why!Ihavenothingtowriteabout._______thatyouwantmetosay?—Yoursummaryforthistermandholidayschedule.A.Whatisit

B.Whatitis

C.Whatarethey

D.Whattheyare参考答案：A13.Thestudentsarewarnednottotalkaboutanything______totheaccidentthathappenedtheotherdayintheschool.A．relevant B．similar C．opposite D．suitable参考答案：A14.

_____ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing.

A.Which

B.As

C.That

D.It参考答案：B

15.Innowayshouldwehuntandkillantelopes._____,everyoneshouldmakegreateffortstoprotectthem.A.Intime B.Asaresult

C.Inaddition

D.Onthecontrary参考答案：D16.Insomeofthewar-torncountriestemporaryhomeshadtobeputupquicklyto

___________thehomeless.

A.takeup

B.takein

C.keepup

D.keepout参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Onacoldwinterday,Iwaitedinlinetoseemyhero,JackCanfield,theauthorofTheSuccessPrinciples.Duringhistalk,Jack

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hiswallet,pulledoutahundred-dollarbill,andsaid,“Whowantsthis?”

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shotupintheaudience.PeopleleanedforwardtoseewhomJackwould

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.ButIjumpedup,rantothe

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,andcaughtthebill.AsIturnedand

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theaudience,thoughtsracedthroughmymind----wasIabouttobehumiliated(羞辱)infrontof800people?Wouldthey

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securityguardsandtakemeawayfromthestage?

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mydesireforthemoneywaslouderthanany

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voice.WhenIgotthebillfromhishand,hesaid,“That’sit!Wecan’twaitforthe

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tocometous.Wemusttakeactionto

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whatwewant!”Afterhistalk,1managedtoformallymeetJackandbravelyaskedforhis

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emailaddress.Overthenextmonths,Isenthimemails

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mydreamstohim.Hekindlyemailedbacklotsofencouragement.ButIwas

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withotherthings.Istoppede-mailingJack.Ayearlater,mydreamswerebroken.IthoughtJackwould

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metotakeaction,likeahugearrowthatwouldshowmetheway.Iemailedhim,andthenagain----butgotno

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.AsIsatdownatmycomputertocheckmyemails,I

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wokeup.WhatwasIdoing?Iwaswaiting!NowIrememberedthecrowd

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themoney,buttheyjustsatontheirchairs

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.Usuallyweallhavea“Jack”forwhomwewait----whetherit’saperson,aplaceorathing.We

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believethegiftsoflifearejustaroundthecorner,andthateverythingwillcomeina(n)

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way.Sowedon’ttry.Wegiveup.ButasJacksaid:“You’llalwaysmiss100%oftheopportunitiesyoudon’ttake!”SoIstoppedwaitingandstartedmywritingcareer.Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?31.A.reachedfor B.putaway C.threwaway D.handedin32.A.Shoulders B.Shouts C.Hands D.Heads33.A.offer B.greet C.ask D.choose34.A.door B.audience C.stage D.chair35.A.faced B.ran C.went D.left36.A.ask B.call C.demand D.order37.A.And B.So C.But D.Or38.A.careful B.doubtful C.meaningful D.helpful39.A.opportunities B.dollars C.results D.aims40.A.consider B.accept C.discover D.seize41.A.official B.original C.personal D.secret42.A.announcing B.admitting C.supplying D.describing43.A.satisfied B.busy C.disappointed D.patient44.A.inspire B.beg C.forbid D.allow45.A.news B.notice C.response D.understanding 46.A.ly B.suddenly C.hardly D.nearly47.A.desiring B.ignoring C.earning D.refusing48.A.firmly B.gracefully C.willingly D.excitedly49.A.sincerely B.honestly C.mistakenly D.obviously50.A.difficult B.surprising C.different D.natural参考答案：31.A

32.C33.D34.C35.A36.B37.C38.B39.A40.D41.C42.D43.B44.A45.C46.B47.A48.A49.C50.D试题分析：本文讲述作者参加成功人士Jack讲座的一次难忘经历，以及与Jack交往的经历，说明一个人生哲理：生活中，机会稍纵即逝，不要等待机会降临，要及时行动。31.A考查动词辨析。根据下文他从钱包里拿出支票，可以推断他伸手去拿钱包。A.reachedfor伸手去拿；B.putaway收起；C.threwaway扔；D.handedin上交。故选A项。32.C考查上下文联系。他拿出钞票问谁想要，和下文Peopleleanedforward人们向前探着身子，可以得知，听到问话，人们举起手。故选C项。33.D考查动词辨析。A.offer提供；B.greet问候；C.ask问；D.choose挑选。人们探着身子看看Jack会选谁。故选D项。34.C考查上下文联系。A.door门；B.audience观众；C.stage舞台；D.chair椅子。根据Ijumpedup,可知是向高处，和37空前的thestage可知，我跳上舞台。故选C项。35.A考查动词辨析。A.faced面对；B.ran跑；C.went去；D.left离开。句意：我转过身，面对观众。故选A项。36.B考查动词辨析。A.ask问；B.call 叫；C.demand 要求；D.order命令。我跳上舞台后，担心他们会不会叫保安把我带走。故选B项。37.C考查连词辨析。尽管有种种顾虑，但是我非常想要那张钞票。与上句是转折关系，故选C项。38.B考查形容词辨析。A.careful 仔细的；B.doubtful怀疑的；C.meaningful有意义的；D.helpful有用的。作者虽然有种种疑虑，但是想要那张钞票的愿望战胜了其他怀疑的声音。故选B项。39.A考查名词辨析。A.opportunities机会；B.dollars美元；C.results结果；D.aims目标。当作者从Jack手中接过钱，Jack说：我们不能等机会自己找上门来。故选A项。40.D考查动词辨析。A.consider认为；B.accept接受；C.discover发现；D.seize抓住。句意：我们必须行动起来，抓住我们想要的。故选D项。41.C考查形容词辨析。A.official官方的；B.original原始的；C.personal个人的；D.secret秘密的。通过下文Isenthimemails我给他发邮件，可以看出，作者要来了Jack的私人邮箱地址。故选C项。42.D考查动词辨析。A.announcing宣布；B.admitting承认；C.supplying提供；D.describing描述。作者发邮件描述自己的梦想。故选D项。43.B考查形容词辨析。A.satisfied满意的；B.busy忙碌的；C.disappointed失望的；D.patient有耐心的。因为忙于其他的事情，我不再和Jack联系。bebusywithsth/bebusydoingsth忙于…….故选B项。44.A考查动词辨析。A.inspire激励；B.beg乞求；C.forbid禁止；D.allow允许。句意：一年后，我的梦想破灭。我以为Jack会像当年那样，激励我采取行动。故选A项。45.C考查动词辨析。A.news消息；B.notice通知C.Response回复；D.understanding理解。我与Jack再次联系，但是他没有回复。故选C项。46.B考查副词辨析。A.ly绝对地；B.suddenly突然地；C.hardly几乎不；D.nearly将近。句意：我坐在电脑前检查邮件，突然醒悟。故选B项。47.A考查动词辨析。A.desiring渴望，想要；B.ignoring 忽视；C.earning挣钱；D.refusing拒绝。我回想起那些想要钞票的人们。上文提到人们举起手，说明他们想要钞票。故选A项。48.A考查副词辨析。A.firmly稳固地；B.Gracefully优雅地；C.willingly乐意地；D.excitedly激动地。那些想要钞票的人只是稳稳地坐在椅子上。故选A项。49.C考查副词辨析。A.sincerely忠诚地；B.honestly诚实地；C.mistakenly错误地；D.obviously显然。根据下文Sowedon’ttry.Wegiveup我们不去尝试，我们放弃。可以看出thegiftsoflifearejustaroundthecorner认为机会即将降临是错误的看法。故选C项。50.D考查形容词辨析。A.difficult困难的；B.surprising令人惊讶的；C.different不同的；D.natural自然的。句意：人们错误地认为生活中机会总会降临，一切都是自然而然的。故选D项。三、阅读理解18.任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。Third-generationmobilephones,knownas3G,arethenextbigstepforthetelecomindustry.Datespeedin3Gnetworksismuchquickerthanthatinpresenttechnology.Thismeansuserscanhavehigh-speedInternetaccessandenjoyvideoandCD-qualitymusicontheirphones.20学科网

“Mobiledataisnotadream;it’snotanoptionbutarequirement,”saidLenLauer,headofaUScommunicationscompany,SprintPCS,ata3GconferenceinBangkokearlierthismonth.

With3G,youcanforgetabouttextmessagestellingyouyesterday’snews;a3Gphonecanreceivevideonewsprograms,updatedfourtimesaday.Internetaccesswillalsobemuchquicker,makingiteasiertosurftheWebonyourphonethanonyourcomputerathome.

Face-to-face-videocalls

Don’tworryaboutgettinglost,3Gphonesoffermapservicessoyoucanfindanewrestaurantjustbypressingafewkeysonyourhandset.

However,themostimpressivepartof3Gtechnologyisvideocalling.Withlivetwo-wayvideocommunication,youcanhaveface-to-facetalkswithfriendsandfamilyonyourmobilephone.

ManyEuropeancountrieshavealreadylaunchedtheservice.InMay2000theUSGovernmentissuedfivelicensestorun3Gwirelessservices,whilethefirst3GphonesarrivedinItalyinMarchthisyear.

Internationaltelecomcompaniescan’twaittosell3GinChina,theworld’slargestmobiletelecommunicationsmarket.Buttheywillhavetobepatient.Atthemoment,Chinaisbusytestingits3G-basedtechnologies,networksandservices.Thiswillbefollowedbyatrialperiodbeforethephonescanfinallyhittheshops.

“Weneedtocreateapoolof3Gcustomersbeforethelarge-scalecommerciallaunchoftheservice,”saidFanYunjun,marketingmanagerforBeijingMobile.“Weexpectthatthe3Glicenseswillbeissuedlatenextyear.”Third-generationmobilephones(3Gmobilephones)(71)______________a.Datespeed:(72)____________totheInternetmorequickly

b.Videoand(73)________music

c.Videonewsprograms:(74)__________fourtimesadayImpressive(75)________a.Offeringmapservices,(76)_______yougettinglost

b.(77)__________two-wayvideocommunicationforyou3GphonesinChinaa.Chinaisbusy(78)___________its3G-basedtechnologies,networksandservices.

b.3Gphonesshouldgothroughatrialperiodbeforebeingputinto(79)_________.

c.3Gphonesare(80)__________tobeseenlatenextyear.20学科网参考答案：71.Advantages72.accessible

73.CD-quality

74.updated

75.functions76.preventing/stopping

77.Providing78.testing

79.market

80.expected略19.RogerFederer,whorecentlybecametheoldestmantoholdtheNo.1rankinginmen'stennisattheage36,willbringa12-matchwinningstreak(连胜)totheBNPParibasOpen,whichstartsthisweekattheIndianWellsTennisGarden.

Federer,afive-timewinnerofthehard-courteventanda20-timeGrandSlamsingleschampion,onTuesdaywasseededNo.1inafieldthathasbeengivenupbyinjuriestoseveralexcellentplayers.AmongthosemissingareworldNo.2RafaelNadal(hipinjury),StanWawrinka(knee),wholosttoFedererinthe2017final,DavidGoffin(eye)andAndyMurray(hipsurgery).

Federer,whohasspent305weeksofhiscareeratthetoptheAssnofTennisProfessionalworldrankings,mustreachthesemifinals(半决赛)atIndianWellstokeephisNo.1status.Ifheexitssoonerthanthat,Nadalwouldregainthetopspot.Federerhasafirst-roundbye(轮空)andaseeminglyeasyprojectedroutetothequarterfinals,wherehelikelywouldfaceNo.5seedDominicThiemofAustria.

Five-timeIndianWellschampionNovakDjokovic,whohadasmallmedicalintervention(干预)onhistroublesomerightelbowearlierthisyear,wasseeded10thinthetournament.Djokovichasplayedonlyfourmatchesthisyearbecauseofhiselbowproblemsandhasn'tplayedatournamentsincehelosttoHyeonChungofSouthKoreaintheroundof16attheAustralianOpeninJanuary.

MariaSharapovaofRussiawillfaceNaomiOsakaofJapanonWednesdaywiththeirmatchscheduledfornotbefore5:00p.m.

OnThursday,SerenaWilliamswillplayZarinaDiyasofKazakhstanandVictoriaAzarenkaofBelaruswillplayHeatherWatsonoftheUnitedKingdomduringtheeveningsession(7p.m.start).12.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph2?A.FederergaveupthematchonTuesdayduetotheinjury.B.ManyexcellentplayerstookpartinthematchincludingRafaelNadal.C.FedererwasluckyenoughseededNo.1onTuesday.D.StanWawrinkabeatFedererinthe2017final.13.WhydoesFedererhaveaseeminglyeasyprojectedroutetothequarterfinals?A.BecauseheisseededNo.1B.Becausehehasafirst-roundbye.C.Becausemanyexcellentplayersaremissing.D.Becauseheiswellenoughtobeatanyplayer.14.WhoismostlikelytobetheseednexttoFedereramongtheplayerswhocanplayintheBNPParibasOpen?A.RafaelNadal. B.MariaSharapova.C.NovakDjokovic. D.DominicThiem.15.Whatisthebesttittleofthetext?A.RogerFederer,seededNo.LB.RogerFederer,tobringa12-matchwinningstreak.C.RogerFederer,beateveryoneinthetournament.D.RogerFederer,theoldestNo.1参考答案：12.C

13.B

14.D

15.D【分析】这是一篇说明文。年龄最大的网球选手RogerFederer以36岁的年龄重返男子网球世界第一，这将为本周在IndianWellstennisGarden开幕的法国巴黎银行网球公开赛带来12连胜。并介绍了RogerFederer在这次比赛中的情况。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中AmongthosemissingareworldNo.2RataclNadal(hipinjury),StanWawrinka(knee),wholosttoFedererinthe2017final,DavidGoffin(eye)andAndyMurray(hipsurgery).可知因为世界排名第二的Ratacl纳达尔(臀部受伤)、2017年决赛输给费德勒的StanWawrinka(膝盖受伤)、DavidGoffin(眼睛受伤)和AndyMurray(臀部手术受伤)都没有入选，所以费德勒周二在因几名优秀球员受伤而放弃的赛场上，成为头号种子。即费德勒在周二的比赛中幸运地成为一号种子选手。故选C。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句Federerhasafirst-roundbye(轮空)andaseeminglyeasyprojectedroutetothequarterfinals,wherehelikelywouldfaceNo.5seedDominicThiemofAustria.可知，因为费德勒第一轮轮空，直到四分之一决赛才