河北省承德市玉林学校2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析

河北省承德市玉林学校2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Themoney,_____________heboughtthebike,wasgivenbyhisgrandmother.A.withwhich

B.withwhom

C.bywhich

D.inwhich参考答案：A考查定语从句。题目中的介词与buy有关，buysth.withmoney.句意：他买自行车的钱是他奶奶给他的。定语从句的先行词是Themoney，所以用which，故选A.【名师点睛】：定语从句中关系代词前面的介词有三个先行词的固定搭配，例如：Doyouknowthedayonwhichhewasborn?2.定语从句中的固定搭配，例如：Doyouknowthemanwithwhommymotheristalkingnow?

（talkwith）3.根据句子意思得出，例如Hegraduatedfromafamousuniversity，afterwhichhewentabroadtofindajob.本题中的介词是从定语从句中得出的固定搭配，buysth.withmoney.句意：他买自行车的钱是他奶奶给他的。故用with，又因为定语从句的先行词是Themoney，所以用which，故选A.2.—______,butareyouforgettingsomething?—Oh,myGod.Wehaven’tfixedournextmeetingyet.A.I’msure

B.I’mafraidso

C.Takecare

D.Excuseme参考答案：D3.Thesunlightcamein_____thewindowsintheroofandlitupthewholeroom.A.on

B.across

C.through

D.over参考答案：C4.Themostexcitingthingforhimwashefinallysucceededinseemedtobeadifficultexamforhim.

A.that;what

B.that;which

C.what;that

D.what;which参考答案：A5.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth___eachyear.

Aiswashingaway.

Bisbeingwashedaway.Carewashingaway.

Darebeingwashedaway

参考答案：D6.Ifpenicillinistakenbyorinjectedtoapersonwhois_______it,theresultwillbefatal.A.sensibleto

B.allergicto

C.addictedto

D.delicateto参考答案：B7.MartinLutherKingdemandedthatpeopleofallraces________.A.wereequallytreated

B.shouldtreatequallyC.beequallytreated

D.aregivingequalrights参考答案：C8.ThewinningprizeintheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipsisanamountofbeerequalto_____ofthewinner’swife’sbodyweight.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.those

参考答案：C

9.–I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.–Well,maybe____isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.A.this

B.that

C.there

D.it参考答案：D10.His__________overhisopponentsisinthathehasmorepracticalexperienceinthisfield.A.benefit B.profit C.advantage D.advance参考答案：C11.Jackwasn’tsayinganything，buttheteachersmiledathim________hehaddonesomethingveryclever．A．asif

B．incase

C．while

D．though参考答案：A12.Thetrain'sabouttoleave.All________!A.abroad

B.broadC.aboard

D.board参考答案：C考查相似词辨析。句意：马上要开车了，请上车。abroad到国外；broad充分；aboard上船（或飞机、车）副词；board上（船、车或飞机）动词。根据题意，故选C。13.Attherequestofaudience,theshowhasbeen________foranothersixweeks.A.abolished B.extended C.expanded D.omitted参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：应观众要求，演出又延长了六周。A.abolished废除；B.extended延长，扩充；C.expanded扩大；D.omitted遗漏，省略。extend指时间或空间的延长，这里指时间“六周”的延长。故选B项。14.Theplantofthiskinddoesnotgrowwellinsoils______theoneforwhichithasbeenspeciallydeveloped.A.outsideB.otherthanC.beyondD.ratherthan参考答案：B15.WhenIgotthere,thecoffeecoolinginmyhand,thecorridorwasempty.AsI____________closer,Icouldseetheconsultant’sdoorwasajar.Ihesitatedoutside,butIcouldhearMrsTraynor’svoiceinmyearsallthetimenow,criticizingmeforleavinghim.A.slipped B.leapt C.withdrew D.drew参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我到达那里时，咖啡在我手中冷却，走廊是空的。当我走近时，我看到顾问的门半开着。我在外面犹豫了一下，但现在我能听到MrsTraynor的声音一直在我耳边响着，她批评我离开了他。A.slipped滑倒；B.leapt跳跃；C.withdrew撤退；D.drew接近。固定搭配drawcloser意为走近，符合文意，走近才能看见门是半开着的。故选D。16.Swineflueislikelytocause_____newroundofpanicallover____world.A.a;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;a参考答案：C二、完型填空17.WhenIwasabouttwelveyearsold,mymothertoldusthatwewouldnotbe___26___Christmasgiftsforlackofmoney．Ifeltsadandthought,“WhatwouldIsaywhentheotherkidsaskedwhatI’d__27___?”Then，threewomen___28___atourhousewithgiftsforallofus．Formetheyboughtadoll．Iwouldnolongerhavetobe___29___whenIreturnedtoschool．

Yearslater,whenIstoodinthekitchenofmynewhouse,thinkinghowIwantedtomakemy___30___Christmasspecialandmemorablethere,I___31___rememberedthewomen’svisit．IdecidedthatIwantedtocreatethesamefeelingof___32___forasmanychildrenasIcouldpossibly____33__．

SoI___34__aplanandgatheredfortypeoplefrommycompanytohelp．Wegatheredabout125orphans（孤儿）attheChristmasparty．Foreverychild,wewrappedcolor1fulpackagesfilledwithtoys,clothes,andschoolsupplies,eachwithachild’sname．Wewantedallofthemtoknowtheywere___35__．BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesandhandedthemtheirgifts,I___36__themthattheycouldn’topentheirpresentsuntileverychildhadcomeforward．Finallythe__37___theyhadbeenwaitingforcameasIcalledout,“One,two,three．Openyourpresents!”Asthechildrenopenedtheirpackages,theirfacesbeamedandtheirbrightsmiles__38__uptheroom．The__39__intheroomwasobvious,anditwasn’tjustabouttoys．Itwasafeeling---thefeelingIknewfromthatChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit．Iwasn’tforgotten．Somebodystillrememberedme．IknowI___40___．26．A．sending

B．receiving

C．making

D．exchanging27．A．found

B．prepared

C．expected

D．got28．A．brokein

B．settleddown

C．showedup

D．turnedoff29．A．puzzled

B．embarrassed

C．worried

D．relieved30．A．first

B．present

C．recent

D．previous31．A．hardly

B．occasionally

C．regularly

D．suddenly32．A．strength

B．sadness

C．importance

D．safety33．A．reach

B．know

C．remember

D．mention34．A．keptupwith

B．caughtupwith

C．putupwith

D．cameupwith35．A．fine

B．special

C．helpful

D．normal36．A．reminded

B．waited

C．convinced

D．promised37．A．chance

B．gift

C．moment

D．reward38．A．lit

B．took

C．burned

D．cheered39．A．atmosphere

B．sympathy

C．calmness

D．joy40．A．wonder

B．matter

C．doubt

D．suppose参考答案：26-30

BDCBA

31-35DCADB

36-40ACADB三、阅读理解18.Iwasappreciatingmyfamilyphotosonmycomputer,admiringmytwobeautifulbabieswhenIfoundadisturbingscene:mylaptopwasinalmostallthepictures.Therewasmydaughter,8monthsold,playingatmyfeetwhileIwastypingonthecouch.Therewasmyson,withabigtransformer,onmyleftarms.

I’dheardabouttheInternetaddictionbefore,butIalwaysthoughtitwassomethingonlylimitedtoplayingtoomuchWorldofWarcraft(acomputergame)dayandnight.Now,itseemedmyInternet-habitisslowlybutsurelycrossingtheline.SometimesIfindmyselfupatmidnight,surfingtheWebwhilemyfamilyaresleeping.Ireadnews,keepupwithfriendsandwritemyblog…justforsomethingtodo.ItturnsoutthatI’mnottheonlymamawhoisaddictedtothecomputer.Thesemomsarecontributingtoagrowingglobaladdiction.There’samovementamongpsychiatrists(doctorswhospecializeinmentaldiseases)torecognizetheInternetaddictionasanofficialmentaldisorder.AndarecentStanfordUniversitynationalsurveyfoundthat14percentofInternetusersfindithardtostayawayfromitforseveraldaysatatime;9percenttrytohidetheir―unnecessaryInternetusefromtheirlovedones;8percentadmittheyusetheWebasawaytoescapeproblems.

You’relikelynotthekindofaddictwhodoesn’tbatheandabusesdrugstohelpherstayupformoreonlinetime.Youmayhavenoticed,though,thatgoingonlinehasbecomeanecessarypartofyourlife,which,atleast,meansaboxofclothesgounwashed.Itmayalsomeanyou’remissingmuchtimewithyoubaby–somethingyouprobablydocareabout.28.FromParagraph1,wecanconcludethat_______.A.theauthorwasbusytakingcareofherbabiesB.theauthor’sjobhadsomethingtodowithcomputersC.theauthorwasnotgoodattakingphotosofherbabiesD.theauthorlookedafterherbabieswhileusingthecomputer.29.TheauthorusedtothinkthattheInternetaddictionis________.A.usingthewebatmidnight

B.keepingupwithfriendsonlineC.spendingtoomuchtimeonline

D.beingaddictedtocomputergames30.Inmedicalterms,theInternetaddictionis________.A.apersonallifehabit

B.awaytoescapeproblemsC.anofficialmentaldisorder

D.theunnecessaryuseoftheInternet31.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoexpressinthelastbutoneparagraph?A.Manywomenstillcancontroltheironlinetime.B.TheInternetaddictioninfluenceshousewives’livesalot.

C.Goingonlinehasbecomeanecessarypartofwomen’slives.D.Manypeopledon’trealizethattheyareaddictedtotheInternet.参考答案：28．D

29．D

30．C

31．B【试题解析】本文主要讲述的就是通过在日常生活中使用电脑的状况反映出电脑对生活的影响，尤其是不好的影响，应引起我们的关注。28．根据文章第1段内容可以看出作者在照看小孩之余也在使用着电脑的状况。故D正确。29．根据第二段alwaysassumedIwassomethinglimitedtosociallychallengedguyswhoplayedtoomuchWorldofWarcraft(acomputergame)可知作者过去认为网瘾仅仅指对电脑游戏的上瘾，故D正确。30．根据第三段There’samovementamongpsychiatrists(doctorswhospecializeinmentaldiseases)torecognizetheInternetaddictionasanofficialmentaldisorder．可知在医学上，网瘾是一种办公精神紊乱，故C正确。31．首先根据题干要求inthelastbutoneparagraph为文章倒数第二段即第四段的内容，讲诉的是电脑是如何影响到家庭主妇的生活的。故B正确。19.Compassionisadesirewithinustohelpothers.Witheffort,wecantranslatecompassionintoaction.Anexperiencelastweekendshowedmethisistrue.Iworkpart-timeinasupermarketacrossfromabuildingfortheelderly.Theseoldpeopleareourmaincustomers,andit’snothardtolosepatienceovertheirslowness.ButlastSunday,oneagedgentlemanappearedtoteachmeavaluablelesson.Thisuntidymanwalkeduptomyregister(收款机)withaboxofbiscuits.Hesaidhewasoutofcash,

hadjustmovedintohisroom,andhadnothinginhiscupboards.Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust.Hepromisedtorepaymethenextday.Icouldn’thelpstaringathim.Iwonderedwhatkindofpersonhehadbeentenortwentyyearsbefore,andwhathewouldbelikeifluckhadgonehisway.Ihadahurtinmyheartforthiskindofhumansoul,allaloneintheworld.ItoldhimthatIwassorry,butstorerulesdidn’tallowmetodoso.Ifeltstupidandunkindsayingthis,butIvaluedmyjob.Justthen,anotherman,standingbehindthefirst,spokeup.Ifanything,helookedmorepitiable.“Chargeittome”wasallhesaid.WhatIhadbeenfeelingwaspity.Pityissoftandsafeandeasy.Compassion,ontheotherhand