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托福写作常见语法错误托福写作中给我们常常犯一些语法错误,轻则影响句意,重则影响整篇文章的理解。下面我就和大家共享托福写作常见语法错误汇总,盼望能够关心到大家,来观赏一下吧。
托福写作常见语法错误汇总
1.托福写作常见语法错误之句子缺少连词
两个句子之间不能只用逗号连接,要有连词。
误:Mysisterlovestodance,sheisverygoodatit.
2.托福写作常见语法错误之句式不平行
句子中并列的成分应当是相同的结构。
误:IliketoeatJapaneseandeatingThaifood.(eating-eat)
误:Teenagersaremoreinfluencedbytheirpeersthantheirparents.(thantheirparents-thanbytheirparents)
3.托福写作常见语法错误之句子不完整
句子缺少主语或谓语。
误:Becausesomenecessaryproceduressuchastransportingthefactories,modifyingequipmentorplantingmoretrees.
4.托福写作常见语法错误之句意重复或冗余
误:Thelow-pricedcarwasinexpensive.(low-priced和inexpensive重复)
误:personally,Ibelievewhatthenewspaperprints.(personally和Ibelieve重复)
5.托福写作常见语法错误之时态,语态不全都
我们来看几种常见错误(句例说明):
Shedidnotadapttotheenvironment,butwithtimepassingby,theyfindhimmoreandmoreproficient.
she和him是怎么个意思咧?
Ishallusemyfathersexperienceasanexample.MyfatherwenttoAustraliaseveralyearsago.Heseemanybirdsandanimals.明明是过去,see怎么穿越回来了?
ThegiftImadeareverypretty.gift是单数啊,are是怎么回事?
6.托福写作常见语法错误之连词类缺失
Successfulmenwillhavemanyplacestolive,acountryhousecanprovideaniceenvironmenttorelax,thenitwillbeanewstartpoint,butwillnotbeanendone.
大家暂且忽视语法问题,且看这个句子。这个句子的第一个问题就是连词缺失:在live和acountryhouse之间原使用逗号连接的,但是呢,逗号并不能代替and等连词的作用。由于Successfulmenwillhavemanyplacestolive和acountryhousecanprovideaniceenvironmenttorelax都是两个完整的句子,而没有主从依附关系,所以必需得有连词(and,but,therefore)等连接才能保证句子有效。
总结:
缺连词的另一大缘由是许多同学不知道什么是连词,什么不是。andorbut是最出名的三个连词。但是!however,so,yet,nevertheless也是连词!!!可以连接两句句子!
托福考试作文独立写作范文:高校应加强设施建设还是聘请好老师
Doyouagreeordisagree:theuniversitiesshouldspendmoremoneyinimprovingfacilities(libraries,puterlabs)thanhiringfamousteachers.
写作参考一:
Cradlesofcultivatingtalents,universitiesaresupposedtoprovidemosthigh-calibereducation.Respondingtotheexpectation,universitieshavetothinktheissueover.Comparedwithhiringmoreteachers,frommyownperspective,keepingfacilitiesandresourcesintheuniversitiesmostadvancedandupdatedismoreessentialnotonlyforstudentsbutalsoforrenownedprofessors.
Firstofall,studentsareabletoenjoyabetterstudyenvironmentiftheirschoolsutilizeadvancedequipment.Withtheassistanceofexquisiteinventionssuchaselectronicscreenandprojectors,aswellaslaboratoryequipment,likemicroscopesandchemicalreactors,studyingwouldnolongerbeatediousandrepetitiousinformationengraftingprocess,butawayeveryonewouldliketogetinvolvedin.Similarly,definitionsandformulasofphysicsandchemistrywillgraveninstudents’mindsdeeplyiftheyareaidedbytheequipmentwhenexperimenting.However,hardlycanprofessorscrystalizeabstractconceptsintodefiniteideaswithoutadvancedteachingdevices.
Whatismore,asforfamousteachersthemselves,auniversitythatdoesnotinvestinitsfacilitieswouldbeappealing.Tobeconstantlyenthusiasticonresearchingtheirrespectiveacademicfields,teachershaveagreatdemandforexquisitefacilitiestomaintainprogressingontheirownfields.Themostsophisticatedtechnologicaldevicesofferedinuniversitiesenabletheseteacherstoconductsuccessfulresearchesandremainatthetop,whichisreallyattractivetothoserenownedprofessors.Bycontrast,oldandobsoleteteachingandstudyingfacilitieswillcertainlynotinspireteacherstokeepfurtheracademicresearching.Also,practicallyimpossiblewillteachershaveinterestinmakingprogress.
Granted,itisconcededthathiringmoreteachersinuniversitiesmeansguaranteeingeducationqualityinsomesensebecauseeverystudentwillbeconcernedandcaredabout.Evenslightestandmostsubtleacademicperformancechangesofstudentswillbenoticed;therefore,teacherscanencourageandguidefrustratedandupsettingstudentsintime.However,whileweighingthebenefitsbroughtbyinvestinginfacilitiesandhiringmoreteachers,wecanconcludethatfacilitiesaremoreworthwhile.
Inconclusion,Ishouldreiteratethatuniversitiesshouldupdatetheirfacilities,makingatoppriority.Withoutadvancedfacilities,auniversitywillnotbehelpedfurtherimproved.
写作参考二:
Advancedfacilities,likelibraries,researchcenter,universityhospitalareindispensiblepartsofagooduniversitywhilefamousteachersarealsoabigponentofaprestigioushigherinstitution.Personally,Ithinkitisbetterforuniversitiestospendmoremoneyinhiringfamousprofessors.
Admittedly,researchcenterscanbeaplacewhereadvancedtechnologyisincubated,alibrarythatincorporatesstate-of-the-arttechnologycanalsobeconducivetostudentsstudy,however,Istillbelievethatfamousprofessorsplayamoresignificantroleinassessingthereputationofauniversity.
Firstoff,well-respectedprofessorsinaspecificfieldcanbringlotsofbenefitsnotonlytothewholemunitybutalsototheuniversity.Tomorespecific,prestigiousprofessorscaneupwiththeoriesandsolutionstothemostintriguingproblemsfacedbyhumanbeings,liketreatmentofcancers,diabetesandevenheartattack.Economistscanusedataandeconomicmodelsintheirempiricalstudytopredicttheeconomy,anditcanprovidelotsofinformationfortheauthoritytomaketimelyadjustmenttotheirpolicies.Electronicengineerscandesignsomemicro-chipsthatcansustainlarge-scaleputation.Thebenefitsthatprofessorsbringtotheschoolcanbealsoenormous.Forinstance,aNovelPrizelaureatecanattractcountlessresearchfoundationsanddonationsfromboththeprivateandpublicsectors,withthislargesumofmoney,theuniversitycaninturnrenovatelabs,researchcentersandevenlibraries.
Additionally,well-establishedprofessorsandresearcherscaneducateandenlightenbrilliantyoungstudentsandcultivatefuturescientists.Famousprofessorsareusuallyexpertineducation,theymighthavebeenteachingandresearchingintheirfieldformorethanafewdecades,thushaveaccumulatedlotsofrichteachingexperienceanddevelopedthemosteffectiveteachingapproach.Togetherwiththeirsuperbcharisma,lotsofbrightyoungadultswillbemotivatedandinspiredandthereforeembarkontheroadofscientificendeavorandexploration.Suchinspirationsandmotivationscannotbebroughtbyimprovedfacilities.Indeed,itistheexpertiseandcharismaofthesefamousprofessorsthatattractthousandsofbrilliantyoungstudentstoenrollinacollege.
Toconclude,hiringmorefamousprofessorsaremoreadvisablethanrenovatingfacilitiessincethescientificdiscoveriesbroughtbyprofessorscanbringcolossalbenefitstoboththemunityandtheuniversity,andalsotheexpertiseandcharismaofwell-establishedprofessorscanattract,enlightenandcultivatefuturescientists.
托福考试作文独立写作范文:老师针对青少年同学的不同教法
Somebelievethatteachers(forstudentsfromage14-18)shouldfocusonlecturingandaskingstudentstotakenotesduringlectures.Othersbelievethatteachersshouldgetstudentsinvolvedindiscussionandencouragethemtoexchangeideasinclass.Whichwayofteachingdoyouthinkismoreeffectiveforstudents’learning?
写作参考:
Educatorsandresearchershaveneverstoppedtheexaminationoftheimportanceandrelevanceofcollaborativeandinteractivelearningthatareencouragedbymiddleschools.Whenparedwithboringlecturing,I,personally,believethatitisfarmorebeneficialtostudentswhentheysharetheirideasandexchangeopinionswitheachotherforthefollowingreasons.
Firstoff,exchangingideaswithfellowclassmateshelpstudentsdevelopcriticalthinking,presentationskillsandotherkindsofsoftskillsets.Whendiscussingissueswithpeers,studentstendtotakeapositiononacertainissue.Inthislearningprocess,studentswillcollecttheirthoughtsandsynthesizetheconceptslearnedintextbookorinthelecturetosupporthisorherpoints.Also,torespondtoothers’ments,studentshavetoreflectontherationaleoftheirownargumentsandeupwithpersuasivereasoning.Itisobviousthatsuchactivitieshelpsstudentstolearningmoremeaningfullyandextensively.Furthermore,studentsunconsciouslylearnhowtoexpressthemselvesaffirmativelyandmaketheirpointsclearinfrontofalargeaudience.Ittakesrightamountofeyecontacts,bodylanguageandfacialexpressiontoconveyone’sideainaconvincingwayandsuchpresentationskillscanbevaluableassetforone’sfuturecareer.
Additionally,activelydiscussingissueswithpeerscanhelpstudentstocopewithdifferentopinions.Whendiscussingissueswithpeers,notonlydostudentcontributetotheclass
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