2021年河南省周口市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)

2021年河南省周口市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Thispassageisabout______.

A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren"srearing

B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassparents

C.thedifferencesbetweenparentsofworkingclassandtheonesofmiddleclass

D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces

2.ToknowinglyallowoneselftopursueunhealthyhabitsiscomparedbyFriesandCrapoto______.

A.improvingthequalityofone'slife

B.limitingone'spersonalhealthchoice

C.deliberatelyendingone'slife

D.breakingtherulesofsocialbehavior

3.

根据以下材料，回答40～43问题。

Duringatelevisionplaythesoundmanmustbereadytomakeeverysoundasitisneeded．Soundeffectsareofthreekinds：real，imitatedandrecorded．

Realsoundsarethoseofdoorbells，telephonebells，andothersmallobjectseasytokeepinastudio．Butthesoundmanmustimitatemanysounds．Forbaconfryin9，hecrumplescellophanepaper．Alongsheetofmetalhanginginadoorwaymakesthunder·Hetapsonerubbersinkplungerandthenanotheronatabletoimitateahorsewalkingonpavement．Forahorsegallopingalongagravelroad，thesoundmancanusethetwohalvesofacoconut，poundingeachinturnveryfastonthetable．

Recordedsoundeffectsareusedfornoiseshecannothimselfproduceoffstage．Hepaysrecordsforsuchsoundsasaroostercrowing，atrainleavingastation，andababycrying．

Thesoundmanisanimportantpartofanytelevisionproduction．

第40题Thesoundmanisimportantbecausehe________

A.iskeptbusy

B.makesflTVplaymorelifelike

C.1etsanactorknowwhentolifeatelephonereceiver

D.isalwayslearningnewmethods

4.Mrs.Edwardswentbacktothesupermarketquicklybecauseshehadto______.

A.buyanotherthing

B.talktothemanager

C.payforhershopping

D.findhershopping

5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.NewLightontheCauseofCancer

B.TheNewestTheoryontheNatureofViruses

C.VirusesandCancer

D.OntheNatureofLife

6.HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.

C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo.

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.

7.Wemayconcludethatinsociologytheneighborhoodislargerthan______.

A.theareaB.thecommunityC.thefamilyD.society

8.NedKelly'sparentswere______.

A.proudofhim

B.jailedinAustralia

C.senttoAustraliaonaconvictship

D.badexamplesforhim

9.ThecomputerDIDN'Thelpthepolice______.

A.tofindthesuspect

B.tofindthemurderedcouple

C.toarrestthesuspect

D.tosearcha1950or1951Chevrolet

10.Whichofthefollowingisnottree?

A.Scientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomeday.

B.Apeshaveworkedinsomefactories.

C.Apesmayonedaybeusedtogathercrops.

D.Anapeisnotalargemonkey.

二、完型填空(10题)11.________查看材料

A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

12.25.A.whoB.asC.whichD.what

13.(48)

A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read

14.(42)

A.bookB.priceC.poetryD.time

15.(51)

A.problemsB.peopleC.hotelsD.food

16.(80)

A.alreadyB.seldomC.neverD.yet

17.(43)

A.includingB.nottosayC.excludingD.such

18.58.__________A.A.toB.onC.intoD.onto

19.TheVoiceofAmericabeganduringtheWorldWarIIwhen

Germany

wasbroadcastingaradioprogramtogetinternational

(21)

.Americanofficialsbelievedtheyshould

(22)

theGermanbroadcastwithwordsthattheythoughtwerethefactsofworld

(23)

.ThefirstVOAnewsreportbeganwiththesewordsin

(24)

:"The

(25)

maybegoodorbad,butweshalltellyouthetruth."Withinaweek,otherVOA

(26)

werebroadcastinginItalian,FrenchandEnglish.AftertheWorldwarII

(27)

in1945,someAmericansfeltVOA's

(28)

hadtobechanged,

(29)

theSovietUnion(苏联)becametheenemyofAmerica.TheywantedtoreachSovietlisteners.ThenVOAbeganbroadcastinginRussian.IntheearlyyearsVOAbegan

(30)

somethingnewtoitsbroadcastthatwas

(31)

"Music

USA",Anothernewideacame

(32)

in1959.VOAknewthatmanylistenersdidnotknow

(33)

EnglishtocompletelyunderstanditsnormalEnglishbroadcast.SoVOA

(34)

asimplerkindofEnglish,whichusesabout1,500wordsandisspoken

(35)

,ofcourse,itisSpecialEnglish.21.A.businessB.cultureC.supportD.information.

20.【B1】

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.it

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Eatingtoomuchfatcan______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.

A.attributetoB.attendtoC.contributetoD.devoteto

22.Wecouldnteatinarestaurantbecause______ofushad______moneyonus.

A.all:noB.any:noC.none:anyD.noone:any

23.Itisnouse______thatyoudidn'tknowthetruth.

A.pretendB.tobepretendingC.pretendingD.pretended

24.16.Ourteachersaysthat______isnotrightforustobreaktherulesoftheschool.A./B.thisC.itD.that

25.______,themoreseverethewintersare.

A.Themorenorthyougo

B.Thefartheryougothenorth

C.Themoreyougonorth

D.Thefarthernorthyougo

26.—CanIhelpyou?—Well,I'mafraidtheboxis______heavyforme,butthankyouallthesame.

A.soB.muchC.veryD.too

27.Ihavenever______suchaman.

A.hearB.hearofC.hearfromD.heard

28.—Hello,isthatMrsBlackspeaking?—Yes,who'sthat?—______Mary.

A.I'mB.That'sC.She'sD.Thisis

29.Hardly______theclassroomwhentheclassbegan.

A.hadheentered

B.hehadentered

C.heentered

D.hewasentered

30.Thepolicehavecaughtthesuspectandheimmediatelyadmitted______hisbossonarainynightsevenyearsago.

A.tokillB.tohavekilledC.havingkilledD.havebeenkilled

四、日常会话(2题)31.60.A.whendidyougetbackB.WhatasurpriseIgot

C.HowIadmireyouD.IamTom

E.gotholdofF.gotthrough

G.thisisTomH.triedtocontactyou

32.60.Student:Goodmorning,ProfessorLiu.______I'mlate.Professor:Youarelateeverymorning.

YouwerelateTuesday,yesterday...Don'tyouhavea

watch?

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以伦敦国际语言中心的名义向大家介绍：1)该中心的教学目的既实用又围绕商务。教师经验丰富，有现代化的教学方法和设备。想参加语言课程请到105室登记。2)除了教学之外，该中心还提供许多其他活动，如电影、英语角、讨论和野餐，其目的是提高学生的语言技能。3)英语俱乐部每天上午九点至晚上九点开放，只需申请，会员即可免费使用。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．根据提示写一篇延期举行报告会的书面通知。(1)推迟原因：北京大学计算机科学系教授张清明突然生病不能来校，大夫估计他几天内可康复(recover)；(2)另定时间：8月1日，星期四，上午9点；(3)地址：教学楼大厅；(4)报告内容：计算机科学；(5)出席者：本专业学生必须参加，欢迎其他师生参加。

参考答案

1.A全文说的是关于家长的社会地位与其孩子成长的关系。文章的第一句就点明了主题。A项是正确的。

2.C解析：第2段4至6行提到“attemptingsuicide”，意同C。

3.B从文章中很容易就能判断出答案。

4.A文章第三段第二句告诉我们Mrs．Edwards忘记买茶了。

5.C

6.A解析：参见第二、三段。无线的那些设施可以用在没有电缆的农村。

7.C解析：本题属推理分析题。文章第二段第三句中的"“thefamilyispartoftheneighbor-hood”可知：neighborhood(邻区)比family(家庭)大。

8.C解析：见原文第二段。他的父母因犯罪被囚犯船送往澳大利亚。

9.B解析：本题为推理题。综览全文，我们知道，警察是在电脑的帮助下才找到了该型号汽车的，然后才发现疑犯，并最终将其逮捕。由此可排除A，C和D，并肯定正确B。

10.D解析：文中最后一段中largemonkeys就指apes。

11.B词义辨析题。

【应试指导】根据上句“每人都知道自己的需求量”可知，本句意思为“如何满足这一需求”。表“满足”用satisfy。

12.C25．答案为C

此空格后为动词短语，只有通过关系代词作主语，才能使其后成为完整的定语从句。因此，根据句意，which修饰unfavorablereactions，意为“不悦的反应会影响听者的理解力”。what为连接代词，不需要先行词；as可作关系代词引导非限定性定语从句，其先行词常为主语的全部或后面部分。who虽然可引导定语从句，其先行词为listener，与后面的动词搭配不一致，因此不能选。

13.C解析：快读一遍试题。skimthrough意为“快速浏览”。

14.B解析：通过其后的冒号后面的内容“15英镑50便士”，便可得知该题选用B选项price。

15.A解析：本题属于词选题。这句话要表达的意思是：尽管纽约有很多问题，但还是有数百万游客每年涌人到这座城市。选择problems(问题)符合题意。

16.A解析：already“已经”。男主人的工资只是将要降低，而他们的做法就好像这个事情已经发生了一样。

17.A解析：前半句已经说了苹果有数千种。这里只是列举其中的几种，所以应该用including包括……在内。

18.A

19.C21．答案为C

本题为词汇题，要求正确选择词义。A商务，业务，B文化，C支持，D信息。美国之音VOA的广播开始于第二次世界大战期间，与此同时德国正在利用无线电广播以获得国际(舆论)的支持。

20.A

21.C解析：本题为词组辨析题。attributeto意为“归因于……”；attendto意为“注意，用心”；contributeto意为“导致”；devoteto意为“献身于，投身于”。本句大意为：吃太多的脂肪能导致心脏病，引起高血压。

22.C

23.C解析：“Itisnouse/good+动名词短语”是一个固定的句型，It是形式主语，真正的主语是动名词短语，意为“……是没有用/好处的”。

24.C

25.D解析：本题为语法结构题。“themore…themore”结构有多种变体，它可以根据所修饰的词和句子的意义发生变化。再者，比较级形容词通常不和所修饰的名词分开使用。本句大意为：你越往北边走，冬天越严寒。

26.D

27.B

28.D解析：打电话需用打电话的专门用语，如问对方是谁，不能用“Whoareyou?”，而要用“Who'sthat?”。回答时也不能用“I'm…”，而要用“Thisis…”。做这类题千万不能按汉语的表达法去套。

29.A

30.C

31.C60．需要假期的人没有假期，所以羡慕别人。选项C是正确的。

32.A

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34.NoticeItisinformedthatMr.ZhangQingmingprofessor