（备考2023年）山东省济宁市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)

（备考2023年）山东省济宁市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.The21stCenturyisdifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsinthat______.

A.itsteachingqualityisbetter

B.itisnearesttothecitycentre

C.itscoursesaremoreadvanced

D.itrequiresanentranceexamination______.

2.TheturningpointinSaunders'lifecamewhen______

A.hestartedtoplayballgames

B.begotamountainbikeatage15

C.heranhisfirstmarathonatage18

D.hestartedtoreceiveRidgway'straining

3.PassiveRFIDtagschieflyconsistof______

A.scanningdevicesB.radiowavesC.batteriesD.chips

4.Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat______.

A.boysandgirlslearninthesameway

B.boysandgirlsareequalingeneralintelligence

C.girlsaremoreconfidentinthemselvesthanbefore

D.girlsshouldtakefewersciencecoursesthanboys

5.Whatdo"I'meanas"highpraise"(Line8,Para.2)?

A.Lincolnwasadecentman,agoodpolitician,andagreatPresident.

B.Lincolnbelongedinthepantheonofthegods.

C.Lincolnwasthebestkindofordinaryman.

D.Lincolnwasagoodman.

6.Themostseriousproblemmanisfacingisthoughttobe______.

A.theusingoftheearth'sresources

B.thecontroloverthewasteofthenaturalmaterials

C.howtoslowdowntheincreaseofpopulation

D.howtostopthebirthofnewbabies

7.PassageFiveBillyJoelwasbornonLongIsland,inNewYorkState.Hebegantakingpianolessonsatanearlyageandjoinedhisfirstrockbandwhenhewasfourteen.AfterplayinginanumberofLongIslandgroups,Billybeganconcentratingonhissong-writing.HisfirstalbumofcompletelyoriginalsongswasColdSpringHarbor.Itwasreleasedin1972.Twoyearslater,afterthereleaseofthesmash-hitalbumsPianoManandStreet-lifeSerenade.Billywasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist"byCaskBoxmagazine.51.BillyJoelbegantakingpianolessons______.A.whenhejoinedhisfirstrockbandB.afterhewasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist"C.atfourteenD.beforehewasfourteenyearsold

8.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(75points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.

ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswerandblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.PassageOneContrarytoitsrathernegativereputationintheWest,pigsinChinesecultureareasignofkindnessandgenerosity.Pigscareagreatdealaboutfriendsandfamilyandworkhardtokeepeveryoneintheirlifehappy.

Chinesepeopleviewthepigasasmartandprosperousanimal.Westernideastendtobealittlemorenegative.WhentalkingtoaWesterner,however,youhavetobealittlecarefulwhenyoutalkaboutpigs.ApigintheWestisseenasadirty,lazy,andfatanimal.Ifanyoneevercalledyouapig,youwouldn'tbesmiling.Whenapersondoesn'tlikesomeone,sometimeshewillcallthatpersonapig.IfyouevermeetaWesternerwhowasbornintheyearofthepig,don'tsay,"Oh,you'reapig!"MostWesternerswillbequiteunderstanding.Theywillbesurethatyoumadesomekindofamistake.

However,don'ttakeanychances.

Youmightjustoffendsomeonewhodoesnotshareyourpositiveideasaboutpigs.31.YouhavetobecarefulwhenyoutalktoaWesterneraboutpigsbecause______.A.theyworshippigsbestofallB.theyconsiderpigsasbadanimalsC.theyaren’tusedtotalkingaboutpigsD.theydon'tlikethetopicaboutpigsatall

9.Theauthorbelievesthatman's"pursuitofhappiness"inAmericahas______.

A.beenessentiallywrongfromtheverybeginning

B.haddisappointingresultsthusfar

C.producedafiner,braverkindofmodernman

D.fulfilledthehopeoftheAmericanrebelsof1776

10.Naismithhadthoughtofusingaboxinthegame,yethegaveuptheideabeforelongandfixedsomethingdifferent"______"onthewall.

A.thewall

B.akindofballgame

C.afruitbasket

D.thebasketballteam

二、完型填空(10题)11.【B11】

A.downB.upC.onD.off

12.(43)

A.alloverB.allalongC.altogetherD.allatonce

13.whenwe

7

keepintouchsoeasily，A.couldn"tB.mustC.can"tD.have

14.5.()A.A.occasionB.turnC.intervalD.holiday

15.(51)

A.newB.lastC.uniqueD.original

16.________查看材料

A.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork

17.22.

A.down

B.out

C.in

D.away

18.31.________A.moviesB.videoC.watchD.telephone

19.【B3】

A.asksB.askedC.wasaskingD.hadasked

20.【B17】

A.adviseB.answersC.adviceD.problems

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.The______objectiveofthisadulteducationprojectistoexploittheemployees'potentialtothefull.

A.distantB.ultimateC.fartherD.remote

22.Weshouldlook______thematterbeforewereachaconclusion．

A.intoB.forC.toD.at

23.Alltheirattemptsto______thechildfromtheburningbuildingwereinvain.

A.regainB.recoverC.rescueD.reserve

24.Ihavemadea(n)______formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.

A.interviewB.appointmentC.opportunityD.possibility

25.Hewasinpoorhealth.Hecouldnotmakehisvoice______.

A.hearB.tohearC.heardD.tobeheard

26.Allthe______ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday.

A.mathematicteachers

B.mathematicsteacher

C.mathematicsteachers

D.mathematic’steacher

27.Ienjoyplayingbasketballandthen______.

A.takingabathB.totakeabathC.takeabathD.tookabath

28.Ifyouthinkaletteristooslow,whynottry______atelegram?

A.tohavesentB.tosendC.tobesendingD.sending

29.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilit________.

A.hasstopped

B.stopped

C.willstop

D.shallstop

30.Itwassaidthatnotuntiltheoldmanhadpassedaway______tohisrelatives.

A.sheletoutthesecret

B.wasthesecretletout

C.outsheletthesecret

D.outletthesecret

四、日常会话(2题)31.(60)

32.(61)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．写封信给你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4点将从另一个城市乘飞机来看你，内容包括：(1)不能去机场接站，向他表示歉意；(2)临时要出差(具体内容)；(3)告诉他如何从机场来你家；(4)十分欢迎他到你家来。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你是张海。你的朋友王敏写信给你，询问你课余时间都做些什么。你回信给她，信件内容包括：

(1)你的爱好并举例说明；

(2)信尾写上希望她做什么。

参考答案

1.D解析：The21stCentury与其他学校不同在于它要求有入学考试，因此选项D为正确答案。B选项具有一定的干扰性，但GlobalEnglishCenter也提及Closetocitycentreandbusstop。至于哪个学校离市中心最近，并没有提及。

2.B解析：文章第二段提到Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.故正确答案为B。

3.D解析：根据第三段“AnRFIDtagwithatinychipcanbefixedinaproduct”可知RFID的标签包括一个芯片。

4.B解析：通读全文可知，作者认为男孩和女孩在学习理科上面并没有智力上的差异，因此可推断B为正确答案。

5.C解析：推断题。“Hewasthebestkindofordinaryman”告诉我们作者对林肯的高度赞扬是认为他是普通人中的最好的。

6.C解析：本题属主旨题。通观全文，文章主要讲：人口不断增长及其所带来的污染问题。故本文强调人类所面临的最严重问题是：怎样减缓人口的增长。

7.DBilly不过Joel先学的钢琴，然后在14岁时加入了乐队。

8.B31．答案为B

根据第二段ApigintheWestisseenasadirty，lazy，andfatanimal．得知西方人对猪的印象是负面的，所以选B。

9.B解析：作者在第一段明确指出，“Manisnowhappybydefinition，butwhetherthisisthehappinesswhichtherebelsof1776hadinmindisamootpoint”。也就是说目前的物质幸福不是理解的幸福。A，C，D均与作者的观点相悖。

10.C解析：本题属细节题。文章第三段倒数第二句已明确点明。

11.B解析：keepup此处指“使速度不降下来”。

12.A

13.A此句讲的是过去的事情，所以，用过去时，这里应用过去时的“能够”，couldn"t。以前，人们联络不方便，却都能准时赴约。

14.Ainterval意为“时间间隔”；occasion意为“场合”'turn意为“轮流”holiday意为“假日”。根据上下文和between进行判断

15.D解析：这一纪录最初是由英国人ColinJackon在德国斯图加特创下的。

16.A词义辨析题。

【应试指导】此处意思是“避免吃饭过晚和忧虑有助于睡眠”。worry忧虑；fear恐惧；carelessness

粗心；hardwork艰苦工作。故A项符合题意。

17.B

18.DHighdefinition高清晰度。能与电视的屏幕竞争的是电影。选项A是正确的。

19.B解析：叙述过去的事情用过去时。一个陌生人问他是不是裁缝的儿子。

20.C解析：从上句分析中可知，小女孩在为读者们写回信提建议。A项是动词，不选。

21.B解析：theultimateobjective意为“终极目标”。

22.A

23.C解析：本题为词义辨析题。regain意为“重新获得”；recover意为“恢复健康”；rescue意为“拯救”；reserve意为“预订”。本句大意为：他们尝试了各种方式去从在着火的那座大楼里营救那个孩子，但都徒劳无功。

24.B解析：appointment意为“约定”。

25.C解析：由于hisvoice与动词hear之间是动宾关系，所以，应使用hear的过去分词。

26.C解析：名词做定语时，该名词往往用单数形式。mathematics是单数形式。

27.A解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。enjoy(喜爱)后常接动名词。故选A。

28.D解析：该题测试trydoing的用法，表示“试着用另外一种办法?。而trytodo则表示“尽力做某事”。根据句意，由于写信太慢，所以建议发电报。因此用trysending。

29.A

30.B解析：notuntil放在句首引导句子时，句于应该用倒装。A、C、D三项语序都不对，故选B。

31.E

32.I'llstayhereforamonth

33.61.

参考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信体正文字数:117words)

34.DearWangMinDecember12006Idoalotofthingsafterclass.FirstIlikereadingbooks.Ilikebooksonhistoryverymuch.ForexampleIlikereadingbooksaboutthehistoryoftheUnitedStatestofindoutwhathasmadethatcountrydevelopveryfast.SecondIlovesurfingtheInternetbecauseIcangetnewinformationandnewideastoenrichmyknowledge.ThelastthingthatIoftendoafterclassiswatching