山东省淄博市第七中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

山东省淄博市第七中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ihonestlydon’tknow_______thatIsaw,otherthanIknowitwasn’taplaneorahelicopter. A.whatitis B.itiswhat C.howitis D.itishow参考答案：A略2.Thehotelinthetownwasn’tparticularlygood,butI

inmanyworsehotels.

A.wasstaying

B.stayed

C.wouldstay

D.hadstayed参考答案：D试题分析：句意：这个镇上的旅店不是特别的好，但是我曾经在很多更差的旅店住过。从前面的句子：Thehotelinthetownwasn’tparticularlygood,可知在更差的旅店是过去的过去，用过去完成时，所以选D。考点：考查时态【答案】【解析】3.Thenumberofpeoplewho_____exposedtosecond-handsmokinginpublicplaces______upto740millioninChina.A.is;are

B.are;are

C.is;is

D.are;is参考答案：D4.ItwasMaYun’spersistenceandinnovation______contributestothesuccessinhiscareer.A.which

B.what

C.who

D.that参考答案：D【知识点】特殊句式强调句型，强调句子的主语。5.Whatmadeyourfatherthrowuplastnight?Ithinkthelargequantitiesofwine

.A.was

B.might

C.make

D.did参考答案：D6.

youturnoffallthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom． A．Makingsure B．Tomakesure C．Beingsure D．Makesure参考答案：D7.Dessertsmadefromapples,suchaspies,applepancakesandapples_______insugarareavailableforsampling.A.dipping

B.beingdipped

C.dipped

D.todip参考答案：C8.Itisvitalto______toteenagersthesimplefactthat_______theInternetwillmoreorlessdoharmtobothmentalandphysicalhealth.

A.getacross;beingaddictedto

B.getover;addictedto

C.getthrough;addictingto

D.getdown;addictingthemselvesto[来源参考答案：A9.BeforetheHopeProjectwascarriedoutinthispoorarea,childrenherehadno____toeducation.

A.access

B.approach

C.attitude

D.attraction参考答案：A略10._______WorldHealthOrganizationannouncedthelaunchofaninternationalresearchonanewdeadlybirdflu,as_______totalnumberofinfectionsinChinaroseto87.A.The;a

B.The;the

C./;the

D./;a

参考答案：B11.Mr.Smithsisalwaysreadytohelppeopleintroublebecausehethinksitisa______.A.decision

B.chance

C.pride

D.pleasure参考答案：D根据句意“史密斯先生总是乐意帮助有困难的人，因为他认为这是一件高兴的事。”D是最佳答案。12.Duringthenegotiationtofollow,itcanbearguedthatsharesofforeigncompaniesareovervalued________thereturntheyoffer.A.intermsof

B.inmemoryofC.infavorof

D.inchargeof参考答案：A【详解】考查词组。A.intermsof依据；B.inmemoryof为了纪念；C.infavorof支持，赞成；D.inchargeof负责，管理。句意：在接下来的谈判中，可以说外国公司的股票在回报方面被高估了。结合句意可知答案为A。13.Well,youknow,Englishismy

.Soitismybestchoice.A.talent

B.

strength

C.ability

D.skill参考答案：B14.—I’vedecidedtoquitthisjob,butI’mafraidIwon’tbeabletofindabetterone.—

.Youneverknowuntilyoutry.ks5uA.Goodluck

B.Nevermind

C.Forgetit

D.Goforit参考答案：D15.It’sthe_________inthecountrytogooutandenjoythemselvesinnatureonthefirstdayofspring.

A.use

B.custom

C.habits

D.customs参考答案：B.16.Therearemorethan740millionChinese_______tosecond-handsmokinginpublicplacesnow.A.arebeingexposed

B.exposed

C.toexpose

D.havingbeenexposed参考答案：B【知识点】非谓语动词解析：句意：在有7.4亿多中国人在公众场合暴露在二手烟的环境中。根据“Therebe+名词+过去分词”“有……被……”句型，Chinese是expose的动作承受者。故选B。二、完型填空17.Makingfriendsisaskill.

Likemostskills,

itimproveswith

36

.

Ifyouwanttomakefriends,

youmustbeabletotake

37

.

Youmustfirstgo

38

therearepeople.

Youwon'tmakefriendsstayinghomealone.

Joinacluboragroup,

fortalkingwiththosewho

39

thesamethingsasyoudoiseasier.

40

joinsomeoneinsomeactivity.Manypeopleare

41

whentalkingtopeople.

42

meetingstrangersmeansfacingtheunknown.

Andit'shuman

43

tofeelabituncomfortableabouttheunknown.Mostofourfearsaboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomefrom

44

aboutourselves.

We

45

otherpeoplearejudgingus,

findustootallortooshort,

toothinortoofat.

46

don'tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway.

Trytoacceptyourself

47

youare,

andtrytoputtheotherpersonatease.

Inthiswayyou'llfeel

48

.Trytobeself-confidentevenifyoudon'tfeelthatway

49

youenteraroomfullof

50

suchasabighall,

walkstraightin,

look

51

atotherpeopleandsmile.

Ifyouseesomeoneyou'dliketosaysomethingto,

don'twaitfortheotherpersonto

52

aconversation.Justmeetingsomeone

53

doesn'tmeanthatyouwillmakefriendswiththatperson-friendshipis

54

onmutuallikingand"givingandtaking".

Ittakes

55

andefforttodevelop.

Andtherearethingsthatkeepanewfriendshipfromgrowing.

36.A.practiceB.moneyC.girlsD.everything37.A.photosB.actionsC.troubleD.place38.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when39.A.haveB.likeC.ownD.share40.A.SoB.OrC.HoweverD.But41.A.nervousB.happyC.valuableD.familiar42.A.AboveallB.AfterallC.AtallD.Inall43.A.natureB.advantageC.happinessD.friend44.A.mistakesB.beliefsC.wondersD.doubts45.A.suggestB.regretC.forgetD.imagine46.A.AndB.ThereforeC.ButD.So47.A.asB.whoC.whenD.what48.A.dangerousB.hopelessC.nervousD.comfortable49.A.whenB.whileC.thatD.why50.A.strangersB.sC.classmatesD.teachers51.A.anxiouslyB.angrilyC.curiouslyD.directly52.A.startB.finishC.endD.delay53.A.tallB.newC.familiarD.tired54.A.madeB.laidC.takenD.based55.A.hopeB.peopleC.timeD.talk参考答案：36.A下文提到了通过参加俱乐部等在实践中交友。37.B。takeactions是固定词组,意为"采取行动"。本句意为：如果你想交友,你就必须付诸行动。38.A。想交朋友,你就必须到有人的地方去。where引导地点状语从句。39.B。在俱乐部里,跟那些与你爱好相同的人交谈更容易些。40.B。本段中的两个句子均为作者对交友一事提出的建议,即"参加俱乐部、参加一个团体或者参加某人的某个活动"。这三种行为属择关系。41.A42.B43.A。本段最后一句的uncomfortable提示第6空填nervous。很多人在与别人交谈时会感到紧张,毕竟遇到陌生人就意味着面对不熟悉的面孔,面对不熟悉的面孔会使人感到不舒服,这是人的本性。44.D。面对陌生人会产生恐惧感,这来自于对自己的怀疑,这就是没有自信心的表现。45.D。由于对自己产生怀疑,同时也猜测别人对自己的看法。46.C。此处表转折关系。47.A。as引导状语从句。48.D。这样你就会感觉舒服了。49.A50.A51.D52.A。当你走进一个满是陌生人的房间时,比如说大厅,即使是你不自信,你也要设法表现得自信些,简直走进去,目光对着别人,面带微笑。如果你见到你喜欢的人或想与之说话的人,不要等到对方先开口。53.B54.D。someonenew与上文的stranger相对应。bebasedon是固定词组,意为"建立在……基础上"。本句意为：友谊是建立在相互喜欢以及"给予和索取"基础上的。55.C。友谊需要付出时间和努力才能发展。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题里所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出量佳选项。CNNnews-Jan

16，2013Protestshavebeengoingonforaboutaweeknowinthenorthern

IrishcapitalofBelfast.TheyStartedoutpeacefuily,bussomeofthemturnviolentlateron.Thereisalotofhistorybehindtheseprotests,anditstartswithgeography,What’sinterestingisthatNorthernIrelandisnotpartoftherepublicofIteland.It,spartoftheUnitedKingdom,andthat’swhat’sbehindthistension,Nationalists,mostly

Catholic,thinkNorthernIrelandshouldbepartoftheRepublicofIreland,Unionists,orLoyalists,mostlyProtestants,wantedtostaypartoftheUnitedKingdom,Theconflictbetweenthosetwogroupsledtodecadesofviolence,andmorethan3,000peoplewerekilledbeforeapeacedealwassignedin1998,TheprotestshappeningnowareconnectedtoadecisionregardingtheBritishflahg,InBelfast,thecapitalofNorthernIreland,theflagusedtoflyoverCityHallleverydayoftheyear,Lastmonth,localofficialsdecidedtolimitthatto18daysperyear.Unionistsweren’thappyaboutthat.Insomecasesprotestershavethrownconcreteblocks,bricks,evenweren’thappyaboutthat,Insomecasesprotestershavethrownconcreteblocks,bricks,evengasolinebombsatpolice,Officershaverespondedbyusingwatercannonstobreakuptheprotests.Nestup,weareheadingtothecapitalofChina,Beijing,ExpertssaythatcityhassomethingincommonwithLosAngeles;smogThisgrayhazeishangingintheair,makingthingshardtosee,Yesterday,thenumbersindicatingsmoglevelswereoffthecharts,Authoritieswarnpeopletheretostayinside,Lastyearnearly700flightswerecanceledatBeijingairportsbecauseofhazeandsmog,OfficialsinChinasaythattheairqualityinthecapitalhasgottenbettersinceBeijinghostedthe2008Olympics,butresidentssaythepollutionlevelshavegottenworse.61.What’sbehindthetensioninBelfast?A.NorthernIrelanddoesn’tbelongtotheRepublicIrelandB.NorthernIrelandplanstobreakawayfromIrelandC.NorthernIrelandintendstobecomeindependentD.Irelandistoocomplicatedacountrytobeunited62.WhichgroupofpeoplethinkIrelandshouldnotbedividedintotwoparts?A.Unionists

B.Nationalists

C.Loyalists

D.Localofficials63.Thedirectcauseoftheprotestgoingonnowisthat

A.LotsofpeoplewerekilledindecadesofviolenceB.apeacedealwassignedbetweenthetwogroupsC.thepoliceusedviolencetobreakuptheprotestersD.Britishflagwon’tappearoverCityHalleveryday64.Accordingtothenewsreport,whatdoesBeijinghaveincommonwithLosAngeles?A.Delayedfling

B.Angrypeople

C.Smog

D.HostingOlympics65.Wahtdoestheunderlinedphrase“offthecharts”probablymean?A.Recordhigh

B.Entertaining

C,Confusing

D.Inyisible参考答案：ABDCA19.InternationalExchangeProgrammeTheapplicationformforparticipationontheexchangeprogrammefor2016／17canbefoundinApplicationProcedures．ApplyingQualification—CurrentQueenMaryundergraduatestudents(withtheexceptionofstudentsinBiomedicalSciences，Chemistry，DentistryandMedicine)havequalificationstoapply.LawStudents—StudentsenrolledinTheSchoolofLawshouldcontactSheilaShirley(s．shirley@qmul．ac．uk)fordetailsofstudyabroadopportunities.EnglishandDramaStuden—Studentscannotstudyabroadforthefullacademicyear.Studentswillbeabletospendonlytheautumnsemesterstudyingatoneofourexchangepartners·ApplicationsAcompleteapplicationwillconsistofthetwoapplicationform，apersonalstatementandasupportingacademicreference．Studentsshouldfollowtheseapplicationprocedures.Applicantsmustensuretheyhavespokentotheirdepartmentalstudyabroadinstructorbeforesubmittingtheirapplication．ApplicationscanbesubmittedinpersonatTheStudyAbroadOffice(E09，GroundFloor，Queens’Building)orbyemailtoh．gibney@qmul．ac．ukNewExchangePartnersfor2016／2017For2016／17wehopetoofferstudentstheopportunitytostudyabroadatthefollowingnewpartners：TheUniversityofPennsylvania—UPenn(USA)，TheUniversityofSydney(Australia)andWasedaUniversity(Japan)．Shouldwebeunabletosendstudentstoanyofthesenewinstitutionsonexchange，andifyouintendtoincludeoneormoreofthesedestinationswithyourapplication，pleaseprovideatleastonealternativedestinationfromthelistofotherpartnerprogr