四川省甘孜州2019年中考英语考试真题与答案解析

四川省甘孜州2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析A卷第一部分语言知识运用第一节：单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Helen’smotheralwaysgoesshopping_____________Fridayafternoons.A.in B.on C.at2.Sheis_____________famoussingerinChinaandhasmanyfans.A.the B.a C.an3.Thenurse_____________islookingaftertheoldmanisTom’ssister.A.which B.who C.what4.I_____________amathproblemwithJoewhenMikecalledmeup.A.havediscussed B.discussed C.wasdiscussing5.Getupearly,_____________youwillmissyourtrain.A.or B.and C.but6.Hefelttired,sohestopped_____________arestunderthetree.A.having B.have C.tohave7.—Pleasetellme_____________youhavelearntEnglish.—Forthreeyears.A.howlong B.howoften C.howsoon8.—Whichis_____________,theblueoneortheredone?—Theblueone.A.good B.better C.best9.Wehaveto_____________thesportsmeetingforthebadweather.A.puton B.putup C.putoff10.Iwaited_____________theyfinishedtalking.A.until B.if C.because第二节：完形填空阅读下列短文,弄懂大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。[A]LiFangismydeskmate.Sheisatopstudentinourclass.Shedoesn’ttalktoomuch,butsheiskindand___11___.Shethinkshelpingothersmakesherhappy.OnceIwasaskedtoreadatextinanEnglishclass.Ipronouncedsome___12___insuchabadwaythatmy___13___laughedatme.Afterthat,IfeltsohelplessthatIwantedtogiveupEnglish.Whensheknewthis,LiFanghelpedmeandencouragedmeto___14___more.Withherhelp,I’mnot___15___ofmakingmistakesnowandhasimprovedmyEnglishalot.Ifeelveryproudandluckytohavesuchagooddeskmate.11.A.helpful B.busy C.healthy12.A.texts B.words C.stories13.A.parents B.teachers C.classmates14.A.write B.speak C.think15.A.afraid B.tired C.sure[B]IdovolunteerworkeveryFriday.Aweekago,Ihadthepleasureofhelpingonesicklady.Sheisinhereightiesandisvery___16___andIalwaysbringherlunchonFridays.Shelookedworriedwhensheopenedthedoorthatday.Shetoldmeherphonewasbrokenandthatshecouldn’treceivethe___17___fromherdoctor.Shewenttoherneighbors,buttheywerenotathome.Shethoughtmaybethemailmancould___18___her,buthedidn’tcome.Shewasdisappointed.HavingheardherstoryIdecidedtodosomethingforher.Itriedtosatisfytheneedsoftheold___19___whoonlyneededahelpinghand.Icalledthephonecompany（公司）andmadesuretheyknewthatgettingthisphonefixedwas___20___.ItookdownherphonenumberandhernamejusttomakesureIcouldcallher___21___tomakesurethatthephonehadbeenfixed.Icalledthephonecompanytwicethatday.Theytoldmetheyhadcheckedthephoneandgotthephonefixed.Icalledtheoldwoman.Shewasso___22___thatshewasintears.Tomakesureshewas___23___,Icalledhereverydayafterthat.Justbeingabletohelpherinhertimeofdifficultyfilledmyheartwithsuch____24____andhappiness.Itisnotso____25____tohelpsomeonelikeaneighbor.Sometimes,allthatisneededisjustasmile,ahugoraphonecall.16.A.weak B.rich C.kind17.A.medicine B.call C.letter18.A.see B.know C.help19.A.woman B.doctor C.mailman20.A.possible B.difficult C.important21.A.easier B.later C.quicker22.A.thankful B.worried C.surprised23.A.alone B.busy C.fine24A.love B.thought C.task25.A.good B.hard C.useful第二部分阅读理解第一节[A]阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误。正确的句子涂A,错误的涂B.Iboughtanewcar.Myoldcarwasstillingoodconditionandworth$1,500atleastattheused-carmarket.Ihaveaco-worker,Tom.Heisagreatworker.Hehasnoenoughmoneyforanewcarandhasbeenlookingatusedcars.SoIaskedhimhowmuchhewaslookingtospendonacar.Hethoughtabout$300to$500.SoItoldhimI’dsellhimmyoldonefor$300.Mymom,whoIworkwith,askedifIhadanylucksellingmyoldcar.ItoldherIplannedtosellittoourco-workerTomfor$300.Shestartedcrying.Shetoldmehowgladshewasthatshehadbroughtupaselfless（无私的）kidwhowouldhelpsomeoneoutsomuch.Shetoldmetogiveittohimforfreeandthatshewouldpayme$1,500.Ididn’texpecthertosaysoatallandofcourseIdidn’ttakehermoneyeither.Iwanttohelpmorepeoplelikemymotherdoes.26.Thewritergotanewcarbecausehisoldcarwasbroken.27.Tomisn’tabletospendtoomuchonacar.28.Themotherfelthappywhensheknewhersonwasgoingtosellhisoldcar.29Themotherisverykind.30.Thewritergotsomemoneyfromhismother.第二节阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。[B]Ilovesinging.ButIamoftenlaughedatforbeingawomanwithareallydeepvoice.Icouldn’tgotothechoir（合唱团）asakid.Becauseofthis,Ineversingwhenpeoplearenearby.IonlysinginthecarifI’maloneorwhenI’mhomealone.MyhusbandknowsthatIhavethishobby.Hewantstohearmesing.However,Ineverfeelcomfortabledoingso.Oneday,weweredrivinganditwasabeautifultrip.IgotabitexcitedandIwasfeelingabitbrave.Isaidtomyhusband,“CouldyouputonmyfavoriteCD?"Hedidandmytruefeelingscameout.Icouldn’thelpsinging.Myhusbandstartedcrying.ThenIstartedgettingchokedup（哽咽）.Itwassuchafantasticday.NowIwanttoshareitwithanyonewhomightlisten.Singoutloud,people.Don’tbeafraidtobelaughedat.Someonemightevensingalong.31.Whydopeoplelaughatthewriterwhenshesings?A.Shehasanunusualvoice.B.Shelookslikeakid.C.Sheisbadatsinging.32.WhatcanwelearnaboutthehusbandfromParagraph2?A.Helikessinging.B.Heunderstandshiswife.C.Heoftenleaveshiswifealone.33.WhydidthewriteraskherhusbandtoputontheCD?A.Shewantedtosing.B.Shewastiredofthetrip.C.Shelikedtolistentoitinthecar.34.Howdidthewriterfeelwhentheirtripended?A.Sorry. B.Busy. C.Happy.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.SingoutloudB.TravelwithmyhusbandC.Sharehappinesswithfriends[C]31-year-oldRobfromCaliforniaUSAwasbornwithoutarmsorlegs.Butlikeeachofus,hehasadreamandwiththesupportofhisparentsandtwosisters,Robhasmadehisdreamcometrue.Hisinterestinfootballbeganwhenhewas13andahighschoolfootballcoachgavehimasportsshirt.“Toa13-year-oldkid,itjustmademeexcited.Ifelttheneedtoknowmoreaboutthesport,”Robsaid.Afterafullunderstandingofit,Robdreamedofbecomingafootballcoach.Andhemadeit.Todohisjob,Robhastouseaspecialchairhecontrolswithhisheadandneck,andwritebyusinghismouthtoholdaspecialtool.Lastautumn,RobworkedasheadcoachoftheProspectHighSchoolJuniorteam.Underhim,theteamwon8andlost2.ItgaveRobconfidence(信心)andcourage.Clearly,footballisn’tjustasport;itishislifenow.36.HowmanypeoplearethereinRob’sfamily?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.37.WhatstartedRob’sinterestinthesportoffootball?A.Ashirt. B.Afootball. C.Adream.38.WhatpartofbodydoesRobuseinwriting?A.Hisneck. B.Hishead. C.Hismouth.39.WhatisRobnow?A.Acoach. B.Awriter. C.Aschoolteacher.40.Whatdoesthelastsentenceofthetextmean?A.SportmakesRobhappy.B.Roblivesbyplayingfootball.C.FootballisveryimportanttoRob.[D]OnaweekendduringSpringFestival,myparentsandIweresittinginarestaurant.Thedrinksandfoodweregood,sowhenwefinished,myfatherleftatip(小费).Aswewereabouttoopenthedoor,thewaitercaughtupwithus.Hegavethetipbacktous.MydadforgotthathereisChina,andtippingisnotcommon.However,insomecountries,tippingisthenorm.That’sthewayitisintheUS.It’ssaidtobegoodmannerstotipyourwaiter,taxidriver,hairdresser,doormanandsoon.Andhowmuchyoutipdependsontheservice,whichcanreallyputyourmathskillstothetest!Butweusuallygiveatipthatis15-20%ofthebill.Sowhyisthereastrongcustomoftipping?IntheUS,waitershaveaverylowincome(收入).Theydependontipstopaytheirbills.AsaUSwriteroncewroteaboutherexperienceasawaitress,“ItwasdifficultandIlivedanddiedbymytips."41.Whatdidthefamilythinkofthefoodattherestaurant?A.Delicious. B.Cheap. C.Cold.42.Whereweretheparentswhenthewaiterstoppedthem?A.Atthetable. B.Atthedoor. C.Outsidetherestaurant.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“norm”meaninParagraph2?A.Idea. B.Custom. C.Bill.44.Whatcanbethetipfora$100billaccordingtothewriter?A.$8. B.$10. C.$18.45.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus__________.AwhoneedtipsfortheirlifeB.howtheUSwritermadeherlifeC.whytippingispopularintheUS第三部分综合语言运用第一节：单词拼写根据汉语提示,用词语的正确形式填空,每空--词。46.Whatwouldyouliketoeatonyour_________（生日）?47.Thiselephant_________(重量是)manytimesmorethanthispanda.48.I’vefinallyrealizedwhymygrandpaloves_________（喝）tea.49.Wewere__________（不幸的）withthebadweatherthisweekend.50.Thatstoresellsthingsathigh__________（价格）,butthey’rereallygood.第二节：补全对话根据对话内容将下面方框中的选项填入对话中，使对话内容完整。其中有两个是多余选项。A:Youlookpale.______51______B:Idon’tfeelwell.I’vegottoothache._____52_____A:Howlonghaveyoufeltlikethis?B:______53______A:OK.Openyourmouthandletmehaveacheck....______54______Takethismedicineaftermealsthreetimesaday.You’llbeallrightinafewdays.B:______55______A.Thanks.B.Forabouttwodays.C.Youmustbetired.D.Well,it’snothingserious.E.That’sright.F.What’sthematter?G.Ithurts.B卷一、短文填空根据短文内容和首字母提示,把所缺单词填写在短文后面的横线上。CindyandAnnawerebestfriends.Theywerealwayshappytogether,butonedaytheycouldn’tagreeonw___56___todo.“Comeon,let’splaychess,"Annasaid.“Idon’twanttoplaychess,”Cindyreplied.“Wealwaysdowhatyouwanttodo,Anna.It’smyturntomakead___57___.”Cindywasgettingalittleunhappyandwentaway,leavingAnnaalone.Thenextdayatschool,theirteacherMrs.Stoneaskedfortheirn___58___Annalookedquiteworriedbecauseshedidn’tfindhernotebook.Whenitwastimeforlunch,Cindyfinallyt___59___Mrs.StoneshehadAnna’snotebookinherschoolbag.“Thankyouforbeinghonest,Cindy,”saidMrs.Stone.Later,Mrs.Stoneaskedthetwogirlstogetherandhelpedthemrealizethatitwasagoodi____60____totaketurnstodecidetheactivity.Theybecamebestfriendsagain.二、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Haveyoueverheard“Younevergetasecondchancetomakeafirstimpression(印象)?”Itmaysoundlikeanunusualpieceofadvice,butitistrue—thefirstimpressionsomeonehasofyouwhenmeetingyouforthefirsttimewillprobablyinfluencehowthatpersonreactstoyouinthefuture.Whatisevenmoreinterestingisthatthebraintakesinalltheinformationtocreatethatfirstimpressioninaboutthreeseconds.Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,bythetimeyouhavesaidyournameorshakenhands,theotherpersonhasalreadyformed(形成)anopinionaboutthekindofpersonyouare.Sohowdoyoumakeagoodfirstimpression?Beingpoliteandbeingwelldressedisveryimportant.However,themostimportantwayofmakingagoodfirstimpressionisyourface.Smilingalmostalwaysleavesapositive(积极的)impressiononpeople,especiallythosewhodonotknowyou.Mostpeople,generallyspeaking,arereadytosmilebackwhentheyaresmiledat.What’smore,smilingandbeingpositivehelpsyoutoknowandgetabetterunderstandingofnewthings.Thismeansthatyoucanpossiblybefriendliertopeopleyoudonotknowandbemorecreativeandabletosolveproblemsmorequickly.Soifyoueverneedareasontobehappy,thinkaboutthewonderfulpeopleyoumightmeet—andimpress—withacheerfulsmile.61.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“reactsto”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Treats. B.Changes. C.Describes.62.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefirstimpressionfromParagraph2?AItcomesveryquickly. B.Itisverystrange. C.Itisveryinteresting.63.Whatisthemostimportanttomakeagoodfirstimpression?A.Shakinghands. B.Dressingnicely. C.Smiling.64.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Informationhelpsyousolveproblems.B.Therearemanyreasonstobehappy.C.Beingpositivehelpsyoufindawayout.65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.TheimportanceofthefirstimpressionB.ThewaysofleavingdeepimpressionsC.Thereasonsforleavingimpressions三、句子翻译根据汉语提示,在空格中填上适当的英文单词,每空一词。66.打篮球对于我来说太难了。It’sdifficultforme___________________basketball.67.“怎么啦?”他惊讶地问。“Whathappened?"heasked___________________.68.这书桌太重我拖不动。Thisdeskis___________heavy___________Ican’tmoveit.69.这就是他今早迟到的原因。That’s__________hewas__________thismorning.70.我不介意他喜欢与否。I__________careifhe__________itornot.四、书面表达71.假定你叫李华。你的笔友Peter发邮件说他打算暑假来四川旅游。请你用英语给他回复一封邮件,内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.询问到达时间；3.你的接待安排（如参观名胜古迹等）。参考词汇：名胜古迹placeofinterest注意：1.内容必须包括所给信息；2.词数：80左右（邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数）；3.可适当增加细节，不得出现个人真实信息。DearPeter,_________________________________________________________