安徽省宣城市周王中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

安徽省宣城市周王中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Youcouldalwaysputthedecisionoffalittlebitlonger.

—_______IfIleaveitmuchlongerImightmissmychance.

A.That'sreasonableadvice.

B.Isn'titagoodidea?

C.Doyouthinkso?

D.Ican'tagreemore参考答案：C2.____thePXprojectwillbecalledoffdepends,foritstillneedsmoreresearchanddiscussion.

A.That B.Whether

C.Where

D.What

参考答案：B3.—WhodoyouguessIam?

—Sorry,yourname

mymind.

A.slipped B.hasslipped C.wasslipped D.slips参考答案：B4.Onecan

anotherpersonwithoutanywords.Whatittakesisashouldertocryonandanearthatlistens.A.takeadvantageof B.spareathoughtforC.catchsightof D.reachoutto参考答案：D5.OneofthefathersoftheInternet_________nodoubtagreethattheUNneedtoformaspecialagencytofightagainstcybercrime.A.would

B.must

C.can

D.may参考答案：A考查情态动词的用法。would在此表示“过去的意愿”。该句意思为：英特网创始人之一无疑会认同联合国需要成立一个特别机构来反对网络犯罪。would还可以表示“过去将来”；“过去常常（usedto）”；“猜测（用在表示看法﹑感受或推测的动词前，稍微减弱肯定的语气）”。例：Nomatterwhathappened,hewouldneversayaword.(表意愿)Hewouldsitthereforhourssometimes,doingnothingatall.(表过去习惯性动作)Thepersonyoumentionedwouldbethefather,isthatright?(表猜测，想必是……)6.—It'scloudyoutside．Pleasetakeanumbrella．—

．A．Yes，takeiteasy

B．Well，itjustdependsC．Allright，you'rewelcome

D．OK，justincase参考答案：D7.ThousandsoftravellersinandoutsideHefeiwere______tothePeachFestivalthefirstdayitopenedthisyear.A.attracted B.attained C.attended D.attached参考答案：A8.Wefoundsomepreciousjarsandvasesinanancienttomb,

youknow,arevaluable.

A．eventhepiecesofwhich

B．whichevenpieces

C．eventhepiecesofit

D．whoseeventhepieces参考答案：A9.Oneoftheviewerssayshewasdeeply_____bytheWhiteCloudandBlackEarthseriesperformedbyZhaoBenshanandSongDandan.

A.motivated

B.impressed

C.expressed

D.inspired参考答案：B.10.---Doremembertowatchoutforcarswhilecrossingthestreet.---________.A.Heardit

B.Madeit

C.Forgotit

D.Gotit参考答案：D11.

I’dappreciate_____ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.you参考答案：C12.ThousandsofAfrican-AmericanscheeredObama’sbeingelectedAmericanPresidentinthestreetsonNovember4th2008,manyof________evencriedwithjoy.A.those

B.them

C.whom

D.which参考答案：C13.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals________allitscitizens.

A.inchargeof

B.forthepurposeof

C.inhonorof

D.forthebenefitof参考答案：D14.Mostbirdsfinditsafetosleepinthetrees,but

theyhaveeggsoryoungchicks,theydon’tuseanest．

A．why

B．how

C．unless

D．where参考答案：C15.Whenyoulongforlifewithoutdifficulties,_____yourselfthatdiamondsaremadeunderpressure． A．toremind

B．remind

C．reminding

D．reminded参考答案：B16.Accordingtostatistics,amanis________todieofskincancerasawoman.A.morethantwiceaslikely

B.twicemorethanaslikelyC.aslikelymorethantwice

D.twicemorethanlikelyas参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.Iwasafraidtoflyalone，butDadputmeonboardanywayandastewardwaskeepinganeyeonmethroughtheflight．__21_cametoland．Aswebrokethroughtheclouds，Icouldseelightsbelowandknewweweregettingclosetothe_22___．Whenwecametotherunway(跑道)，however，Irealizedweweregoingtoo

_23_!Iturnedandlookedback：nooneseemedtobeacting

_24_—itseemedtobefine．Thelightsweregonewhensuddenlysomeoneshouted，“Look，therunway’s

_25_

!”Ilookedupaheadandsawabusyroad．Therewerelotsof__26_

thatmusthaveseenusbecamesomeofthem

_27_

theircars．Wecrossedtheroad，andIfelt_28___，notknowingwhetherweweregoingtoranoverorbehitbythecars!__29__waswithus，butnotforlong．We__30__nosedownontosomeground．Thestewardcame，“Haveto_31___!”Ididn’t

_32_

andimmediatelyunfastenedmyseatbelt．ThroughthewindowIsaw__33__sign．A

_34_

thoughtcrossedmymindthattheplanecouldbesittingongastanksanditmight

_35_

!Theexitswereopendandcrowcrew

_36_

tohelpgetpeopledownout．WhenIdidtouchthegrotmd．Iwantedto__37_

，stillfearingtheexplosion．Thegastankswere_38___andtheflightattentpassedmemycellphonebywhichIcalledmygrandparents，Whowerewaitingfor__39__fromme．Althoughtheyknewnoonewasdead，theywerestillgladIwas_40__!21．A．Order

B．Theplane

C．Time

D．Theplace22．A．cloud

B．ground

C．sky

D．home23．A．slow

B．far

C．high

D．fast24．A．carefully

B．differently

C．calmly

D．positively25．A．moving

B．working

C．ending

D．closing26．A．passers-by

B．passengers

C．onlookers

D．drivers27．A．stopped

B．observed

C．1ocked

D．checked28．A．puzzled

B．scared

C．discouraged

D．ashamed29．A．Hope

B．Care

C．Luck

D．Fear30．A．1anded

B．jurnped

C．settled

D．crashed31．A．getoff

B．sitstill

C．runaway

D．staybehind32．A．wonder

B．reply

C．hesitate

D．hurry33．A．agasstation

B．anemergency

C．akeep-off

D．ano-crossing34．A．curious

B．powerful

C．cautious

D．bitter35．A．slide

B．explode

C．accelerate

D．disappear36．A．decided

B．waited

C．started

D．agreed37．A．1iedown

B．rushaway

C．ringup

D．breakaway38．A．unharmed

B．protected

C．removed

D．equipped39．A．agift

B．word

C．astory

D．evidence40．A．polite

B．patient

C．healthy

D．alive参考答案：21．

C

22．

B

23．

D

24．

B

25．

C

26．

D

27．

A

28．

B

9．

C

30．

D

31．

A

32．

C

33．

A

34．

D

35．

B

36．

C

37．

B

38．

A

39．

B

40．

D

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者一次有惊无险的飞行。作者害怕独自飞行,但是爸爸让他这么做，一个乘务员密切关注我的飞行。21．考查名词。A.Order命令；B.Theplane飞机；C.Time时间；D.Theplace地方。根据___1___cametoland．可知，到了登陆的时间。故选C。22．考查名词。A.cloud云；B.ground地面；C.sky天空；D.home家。根据Aswebrokethroughtheclouds，Icouldseelightsbelowandknewweweregettingclosetothe___2___．可知，我们冲破了云层，我可以看见下面的灯光，我知道我们要接近地面。故选B。23．考查形容词。A.slow慢的；B.far远的；C.high高的；D.fast快的。根据Whenwecametotherunway(跑道)，however，Irealizedweweregoingtoo

___3___!可知，然而,当我们来到跑道，我意识到我们都走得太快!故选D。24．考查副词。A.carefully细心地；B.differently不相同地；C.calmly冷静地；

D.positively积极地。根据Iturnedandlookedback：nooneseemedtobeacting

___4___—itseemedtobefine．可知，我转身回头：没有人似乎说行动似乎不错。故选B。25．考查动词。A.moving移动；B.working工作；C.ending结束；D.closing关闭。根据Thelightsweregonewhensuddenlysomeoneshouted，“Look，therunway’s

___5___

!”可知，灯光消失了，突然有人喊道:“看，跑到快要结束了!”故选C。26．考查名词。A.passers-by过路人；B.passengers乘客；C.onlookers观众；

D.drivers司机。根据Therewerelotsof___6___

thatmusthaveseenusbecamesomeofthem

___7___

theircars．可知，有很多一定看到我们的司机停下了他们的汽车。故选D。27．考查动词。A.stopped停止；B.observed观察；C.1ocked锁上；D.checked核对。根据Therewerelotsof___6___

thatmusthaveseenusbecamesomeofthem

___7___

theircars．可知，有很多一定看到我们的司机停下了他们的汽车。故选A。28．考查形容词。A.puzzled困惑的；B.scared感到害怕的；C.discouraged丧失信心的；D.ashamed感到害羞的。根据Wecrossedtheroad，andIfelt___8___，notknowingwhetherweweregoingtoranoverorbehitbythecars!可知，我们穿过马路，我感到害怕，不知道我们是否要跑过去或是被车撞!故选B。29．考查名词。A.Hope希望；B.Care关心；C.Luck幸运；D.Fear害怕。根据___9___waswithus，butnotforlong．可知，幸运与我们同在，但不会持续太久。故选C。30．考查动词。A.1anded登录；B.jurnped跳跃；C.settled解决，定居；

D.crashed碰撞。根据We___10___nosedownontosomeground．可知，机头俯冲撞到地面。故选D。31．考查动词词组。A.getoff下车；B.sitstill静止不动地坐着；C.runaway逃跑；D.staybehind留下来。根据Thestewardcame，“Haveto___11___!”可知，乘务员来了,“必须下飞机!”故选A。32．考查动词。A.wonder想知道；B.reply回答；C.hesitate犹豫；D.hurry匆忙。根据Ididn’t

___12___

andimmediatelyunfastenedmyseatbelt．可知，我没有犹豫,立即解开安全带。故选C。33．考查名词词组。A.agasstation一个加油站；B.anemergency一个突发事件；C.akeep-off避开；D.ano-crossing一个交通标志。根据ThroughthewindowIsaw___13___sign．可知，透过窗户我看见一个加油站的迹象。故选A。34．考查形容词。A.curious好奇的；B.powerful强大的；C.cautious小心的；D.bitter苦的。根据A

___14___

thoughtcrossedmymindthattheplanecouldbesittingongastanksanditmight

___15___

！可知，一个痛苦的想法突然闪过我的脑海，飞机可能在一个油罐上面，它可能会爆炸!故选D。35．考查动词。A.slide滑动；B.explode爆炸；C.accelerate加速，促进；

D.disappear消失。根据A

___14___

thoughtcrossedmymindthattheplanecouldbesittingongastanksanditmight

___15___

！可知，一个痛苦的想法突然闪过我的脑海，飞机可能在一个油罐上面，它可能会爆炸!故选B。36．考查动词。A.decided决定；B.waited等待；C.started开始；D.agreed同意。根据Theexitswereopendandcrowcrew

___16___

tohelpgetpeopledownout．可知，出口打开，全体人员开始帮助人们下来。故选C。37．考查动词词组。A.1iedown躺下；B.rushaway冲走；C.ringup打电话；D.breakaway脱离。根据Iwantedto___17___

，stillfearingtheexplosion．可知，我想跑开，还担心爆炸。故选B。38．考查动词。A.unharmed没有受伤；B.protected保护；C.removed移除；

D.equipped装备。油箱安然无恙，飞机乘务员把我的手机递给我，我用它给我的祖父母打电话，她在等待我的消息。故选A。39．考查名词。A.agift礼物；B.word单词；C.astory故事；D.evidence证据。油箱安然无恙，飞机乘务员把我的手机递给我，我用它给我的祖父母打电话，她在等待我的消息。故选B。40．考查形容词。A.polite有礼貌的；B.patient耐心的；C.healthy健康的；D.alive活着的。根据Althoughtheyknewnoonewasdead，theywerestillgladIwas___20___!可知，尽管他们知道没有人死，但是他们仍然很高兴我还活着!故选D。

三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

ThebreakingnewsofMoYan'sNobelPrizeinLiteratureonThursdayeveningsoonarousedpubliccuriosityofthe57-year-oldChinesewriter:WhywashefavoredbytheSwedishAcademy?

LessthanhalfanhouraftertheannouncementfromStockholm,

Mo'sworksturnedto“soldout"statusatChina'smajoronlinebooksellers．

Oneluckybuyerwroteinanonlinecomment:"Rushedtopurchase,buttomyshame,Ihavenotreadanyofhisnovels．”

AlthoughMowasentitledoneofthetopChina'sliteratureawardsbeforetheNobelPrize,heisnotthemostpopularnovelistinChina,ineitherthebookmarketorinreputation．

ChinesemediaseemedtobeshockedassomejournalistswerereportedtobeontheirwayovernighttoGaomiCityofEastChina'sShandongProvince,Mo'sbirthplacewherehestayedwithhisfamily．

Bornin1955intoaruralfamily,Modroppedoutofschoolandbecameafarmerwhenhewasateenager．Hejoinedthearmyanddevotedhimselftowriting．Mo'snovelsweretranslatedintoseverallanguages．

Formorethanacentury,NobelPrizehasbeenregardedbytheworldasrecognitiontoanindividualorevenanation'sculturalandscientificadvances．

“IthinkthereasonwhyIcouldwintheprizeisthatmyworkspresentliveswithuniqueChinesecharacteristics,andtheyalsotellstonesfromaviewpointofcommonhumanbeings,whichtranscends（超越）differencesofnationsandraces,"MosaidonThursdayeveningtoChinesejournalists．

Moalsosaidmanyfolkartsoriginatedfromhishometown,suchaspapercutsandtraditionalnewyearpaintings,haveinspiredandinfluencedhisnovels．

Mo'sprizemaygivepowerfulencouragementtothecountry'swritersasthemorereflectiveofChineselivestheirworksare,themorepossibletheyariseasworldliterature．56．FromthispassageweknowthatthenewsofMoYan'sNobelPrizeinLiteraturewas

.A．ashocktoonlinebooksellersB．curiositytotheSwedishAcademyC．contrarytothebeliefoftheChinesemediaD．beyondtheexpectationofmostChinesepeople57．The"oneluckybuyer"mentionedinthethirdparagraphadmittedthathe_

．A．hadnotyetreadMoYan'snovels

B．hadwrittenanonlinecommentC．regrettednotreadingMoYan'sNovels

D．failedtobuyacopyofMoYan'snovels58．Theunderlinedword"they"inthelastparagraphrefersto

.A．theChinesewriters

B．theChinesewriters'worksC．theChineselives

D．MoYan'snovels59．Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A．MoYanwillwinanotherNobelPrizeinthenearfuture．B．FolkartsoriginatedfromMoYan'shometownwillalsobeawardedNobelPrize．C．NobelPrizewillnolongerregardedbytheworldasrecognitiontoanindividual．D．MoYan'ssuccesswillencouragetheChinesewriterstowinmoreNobelPrizes．参考答案：DABD19.Childrenfeelliketheygetmoreoutoftheirrelationshipswiththeirpetsthantheydowiththeirbrothersandsisters,anewstudysuggests.Thisresearchonlyfactoredin77childrenintheUK,sowecan’treadtoomuchintoitjustyet,butitaddstothegrowingbodyofevidenceforthecrucialrolethatpetsplayinourwell-beingandhappiness.Firstoff,nooneissuggestingthatpetscanreplacethevaluablerolethatsiblingsplayinpeople’slives.Instead,theresearcherswerelookingtofindoutmoreabouthowhavingpetsinthefamilycaninfluencekids’well-beinganddevelopmentastheygrowup.“Anyonewhohaslovedachildhoodpetknowsthatweturntothemforcompanionshipanddisclosure,justlikerelationshipsbetweenpeople,”saidleadresearcherMattCassellsfromtheUniversityofCambridgeintheUK.“Wewantedtoknowhowstrongtheserelationshipsarewithpetstootherclosefamilyties.”Tofigurethisout,theteamsurveyed7712-year-oldsfromdifferentfamiliesintheUK.Theparticipantsincludedamixofgirlsandboys,butallthekidshadatleastonepetathome,andoneormoresiblings.Togetanunderstandingofhowwellthechildrenrelatedtotheirpets,theresearchersadoptedsomethingcalledtheNetworkofRelationshipsInventory—awell-establishedpsychologicaltoolthatmeasuresthequalityofpeople’srelationships.Theyfoundthatchildrenreportedhavingstrongerrelationshipswiththeirpetsthantheirsiblings,aswellaslowerlevelsofconflict—theseresultswereparticularlyseeninkidswithdogs.Thistestisbynomeansobjective—aschildren,weoftenfightwithoursiblings,andattimesfeelliketheybarelyunderstandus.Soaskinga12-year-oldhowmuchsatisfactiontheygetfromtheirsiblingrelationshipsisfilledwithcomplications.Butatthisearlystageintheresearch,theteamwasn’tlookingforadefinitiveanswerontheimportanceofrelationships—insteadtheywantedtoknowhowvaluablekidsfelttheirpetsweretothem.Andtheresultssuggesttheyplay