2021-2022学年云南省昆明市嵩明县第三中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年云南省昆明市嵩明县第三中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.It’squite_____mewhythepoormancouldbuysuchanexpensivecar.

A.for

B.behind

C.against

D.beyond参考答案：D2.______therewasnoobviousevidence,mostpeoplethoughtthemanwasguiltyofstealingsomevegetablesfromthestall.

A.Unless

B.While

C.Since

D.If参考答案：B3.Conveniencefoodswhicharealreadypreparedforcookingare________ingrocerystores.A.reliable

B.responsible

C.extraordinary

D.available参考答案：D4.Ithinkthenewmanagerwillhaveawonderfultimeintheholiday_______somanydifficultproblemssettledduringthisperiodoftime.A.because

B.for

C.with

D.as参考答案：C34、The_____boyneverdarestoseethe____filmagain.A.frightened;frightening

B.frightening;frightenedC.frightened;frightened

D.frightening;frightening参考答案：A略6.Ialwayskeepmycamerareadily______incaseIseesomethingthatneedstobefilmed.

A.acceptable

B.affordable

C.available

D.adaptable参考答案：C7.ItwasherethatIdiscoveredthatIwasallergic_____thetinyflies.A.on

B.to

C.at

D.with参考答案：B8.Livingwithahostfamilywhilestudyingabroad,inwhichtheremaybesomeothercollegestudents,__________youthechancetolearnmoreaboutthenewculture.

A.give B.gives C.giving D.togive参考答案：B9.Iwasbusyyesterday,otherwiseI___yourbirthdayparty.A.attended

B.hadattended

C.wouldattend

D.wouldhaveattended参考答案：D10..Itis____totravebyairthanbywater.Amuchmoreexciting

BalotexcitingCmuchexcited

Dalotmoreexcited参考答案：A略11.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone________youwishingtheywerethathigh.A.gettingridof

B.gettingalongwithC.lookingupto

D.lookingdownupon参考答案：C12.IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereach_______lookedlikealargemarket.

A.where

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：C13.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,theconsumers_____notonlyquantity,butalsoquality.A.enquire

B.demand

C.insist

D.request参考答案：B略14.—Howdoyoufindthisstory?—Boring._______Ireadit,________Ilikeit.A.Themore;theless

B.Themore;themoreC.Theless;thefewer

D.Theless;themore参考答案：A

15.My______fingerhurtverymuch.A.poisonous

B.poisoning

C.poisoned

D.poison参考答案：C16.Don’tworry!Youcaneasilyfindajob_

skilledworkersarebadlyneeded.A.when B.though C.unless D.where参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Formy22ndweddinganniversary,IdeterminedthatIwouldwritemywifeSheilatwenty-two

41

todescribemylovetoher.IalsodecidedthatIwouldhaveaunique

42

togiveheragreatsurprise.Istartedoutmonths

43

,writingpoemsand

44

withmywife’sfriendsandgottheirhelpinmakingcardsforeachofthetwenty-twopoems.IfIhadknownhow

45

itwastomaketwenty-twocardsfortwenty-twopoems,Imighthave

46

adifferentidea.

47

,bythetimeIwasaboutto

48

,Iwasencouragedbyour

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,soIkeptonthetask.Somegoodfriends

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tohostthepartyattheirhouse.Thequestionthenwashowtogetmywifetothepartywithoutraisingher

51

.ItoldmywifeforouranniversaryIwouldmakea(n)

52

atanicerestaurant,soshedidn’thaveto

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anything.Ihadprearrangedwiththepartyhosttocallmebeforethepartytosaythathereallyneededtogetbacka

54

thatIhadborrowed.Inmywife’s

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,Itoldhimthatwewereheadingouttodinnerandcoulddropthebookoffonourway.Finally,whenwearrivedatthe

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,IsuggestedthatperhapsSheilashouldaccompanymetothedoorandsayaquick

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.Westeppedintothehousewherethe

58

happened.Oneatatime,twenty-oneofSheila’sfriendspresentedherwithacardandarose.Then,I

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apoemtitled“PureLuck”.Iwanted

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togetitright---andIdid.Thatwasfiveyearsago,butIcanstillrecitethewholepoembyheart.41.A.letters B.poems C.books D.stories.42.A.party B.meal C.programme D.feeling43.A.forinstance B.onpurpose C.atmost D.inadvance44.A.arguing B.fighting C.dealing D.consulting45.A.special B.valuable C.difficult D.enjoyable46.A.paidattentionto B.lookforwardto C.comeupwith D.madeupfor47.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Moreover48.A.goon B.giveup C.comeout D.showup49.A.life B.pride C.love D.honesty50.A.refused B.hesitated C.pretended D.volunteered51.A.wishes B.worries C.doubts D.enthusiasm 52.A.effort B.reservation C.decision D.call53.A.plan B.share C.miss D.explain54.A.book B.card C.bike D.flower55.A.performance B.influence C.presence D.absence56.A.dinner B.house C.meeting D.competition57.A.goodbye B.pity C.yes D.hello58.A.accident B.surprise C.quarrel D.trouble59.A.recited B.read C.wrote D.sang60.A.responsibly B.thankfully C.sensitively D.desperately参考答案：41---45BADDC

46—50CABCD

51----55CBAAC

56---60BDBAD

三、阅读理解18.Sincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystolinkthebrainwithcomputers.Brain-computerinterface(BCI)technologycouldhelppeoplewithdisabilitiessendcommandstomachines.

Recently,tworesearchers,JoseMilanandMicheleTavellafromtheFederalPolytechnicschoolinLausanne,Switzerland,demonstrated（展示）asmallroboticwheelchairdirectedbyaperson’sthoughts.

Inthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingaboutmovinghisleftorrighthand.Hecouldeventalkashewatchedthevehicleandguideditwithhisthoughts.

“Ourbrainhasbillionsofnerveceils.Thesesendsignalsthroughthespinalcord（脊髓）tothemusclestogiveustheabilitytomove.Butspinalcordinjuriesorotherconditionscanpreventtheseweakelectricalsignalsfromreachingthemuscles,”Tavellasays.“Oursystemallowsdisabledpeopletocommunicatewithexternalworldandalsotocontroldevices.”

Theresearchersdesignedaspecialcapfortheuser.Thisheadcoverpicksupthesignalsfromthescalp(头皮)andsendsthemtoacomputer.Thecomputerinterpretsthesignalsandcommandsthemotorizedwheelchair.Thewheelchairalsohastwocamerasthatidentifyobjectsinitspath.Theyhelpthecomputerreacttocommandsfromthebrain.

Prof.Milan,theteamleader,saysscientistskeepimprovingthecomputersoftwarethatinterpretsbrainsignalsandturnsthemintosimplecommands.“ThepracticalpossibilitiesthatBCItechnologyofferstodisabledpeoplecanbegroupedintwocategories:communication,andcontrollingdevices.Oneexampleisthiswheelchair.”

Hesayshisteamhassettwogoals.Oneistestingwithrealpatients,soastoprovethatthisisatechnologytheycanbenefitfrom.Andtheotheristoguaranteethattheycanusethetechnologyoverlongperiodsoftime.

64.BCIisatechnologythatcan________.A.helptoupdatecomputersystems

B.helpthedisabledtorecoverC.linkthehumanbrainwithcomputers

D.controlaperson'sthoughts

65.HowdidTavellaoperatethewheelchairinthelaboratory?

A.Bycontrollinghismuscles.

B.Bytalkingtothemachine.C.Byusinghismind

D..Bymovinghishand.

66.WhichofthefollowingshowsthepathofthesignalsdescribedinParagraph5?

A.scalp→computer→cap→wheelchair

B.computer→cap→scalp→wheelchair

C.cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair

D.scalp→cap→computer→wheelchair67.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Switzerland,theBCIResearchCenter

B.NewFindingsAboutHowtheHumanBrainWorks

C.RoboticVehiclesCouldHelptoCureBrainInjuries

D.BCICouldMeanMoreFreedomfortheDisabled参考答案：CCDD略19.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。It'seasytotakeyourhearingforgranteduntilit'stoolate.Withthewide

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_(popular)ofdigitalentertainmentproducts,itisnotuncommontoseepeoplewearingheadphonesandlisteningtomusic

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runningintheparkorusingpublictransport.Andthevolumeisoften