湖北省黄石市第五中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析

湖北省黄石市第五中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.TheGroupofEight(G8)

theeightrichestcountriesintheworld.A.isconsistedof

B.ismadeup

C.consistsof

D.consistsin参考答案：B2.Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmore______to,andmoreeasilytroubledby,emotionalandrelationshipproblems.

A.sceptical

B.addicted

C.available

D.sensitive参考答案：D3.

--Mynephewhasbrokenthehabitoftakingdrugs.

--Heshouldhavetwoyearsago.

,anyway.

A.Nopains,nogains

B.It’easiersaidthandone

C.Betterlatethannever

D.Wellbegunishalfdone

参考答案：C4._______tostrongsunlightforlong,herskingotsunburnt.A.Beingexposed

B.Exposed C.Exposing D.Expose参考答案：B5.28．I_______havebeenmorethansixyearsoldwhentheaccidenthappened．

A．shouldn’t

B．couldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．needn’t参考答案：B略6.—SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.—_________.You’reherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A.Youarewelcome

B.Nevermind

C.Ihavenoidea

D.That’sright参考答案：B7.____wasitthathemanagedtogettheinformation?-Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.AWhere

B,What

C

How

D,Why参考答案：D8.Thehistoricsteptheleadersofthetwocountiestookwas________bythewholeworld,wishingthempositiveresultsfortheirmeeting.A.distributed

B.evaluated

C.applauded

D.hatched参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：两国领导人迈出历史性的一步，受到全世界的赞扬，希望他们能够在这次会晤上取得积极的成果。A.distributed分配；B.evaluated评估；C.applauded鼓掌；D.hatched孵化。根据句中Thehistoricstep（历史性的步伐）以及wishingthempositiveresultsfortheirmeeting.（希望他们能够在这次会晤上取得积极的成果）可知，这次会晤受到人们的欢迎，故C切题。9.Thedoghasa(n)_______senseofsmellwhiletherabbithasasharpsenseofhearing.A.acute

B.cautious

C.flexible

D.valid参考答案：A10.—Whatmadeyouso________？—John'snotlisteningtomyadvice.A．annoy

B．annoying

C．toannoy

D．annoyed参考答案：D11.Onthetopofthehill,wecanseealargehouseinfrontofwhich______playingwithakid.

A.sitsanoldman

B.anoldmansits

C.sittinganoldman

D.anoldmansitting参考答案：A12.ItwasalongtimebeforetheAmericanscompletely_________fromtheshadowoftheSeptember11thattacklaunchedbytheterrorists.A.healed

B.improved

C.cured

D.treated参考答案：A13.Luckily,thedriver_____missedhittingthetreebyonlyseveralinches.

A.nearly

B.slightly

C.narrowly

D.completely参考答案：C略14.—Whynotjointhefootballclub?

—I’dloveto,butI’mafraiditwill_______toomuchofmytime.

A.takeup

B.makeup

C.holdup

D.pickup参考答案：A略15.

Thedifficultyshehad_____herthreechildrenwassolvedbythelocalgovernment.A.feeding

B.fed

C.tofeed

D.feed参考答案：A16._______gaveabigwarningtoanyonewhoislazyanddiahonestinthecompany.A.Hebeingfired

B.Hewasfired

C.Hisbeingfired

D.Hefired参考答案：C二、完型填空17.YesterdayeveningIwaswatchingtheeveningnewsonTV.Thenewswasaboutaprizeforscientificdiscoveries.The36saidsomethingthatcaughtmy37.“Allgreatdiscoveries,”hesaid,“aremadebypeoplebetweentheagesof25and30.”Beingalittleover30myself,Iwantedto38withhim.Nobodywantstothinkthathehaspassedtheageofmakingany39.ThenextdayIwenttothepubliclibrary,spendingseveralhours,and

40

tofindtheagesoffamouspeopleandtheirdiscoveries.Theannouncerwasright!First,Ilookedatsomeofthe

41

discoveries.Oneoftheearliest,thefamousonethat

42

thatbodiesofdifferentweights

43

atthesamespeed,wasmadebyGalileowhenhewas26.MadamCuriestartedherresearchthatledtoaNobelPrizewhenshewas28.Einsteinwas26whenhe

44

hisworld-changingTheoryofRelativity.Well,

45

ofthat.YetIwonderedifthose“bestyears”weretrueinother

46.Thenhowaboutthisin

47?Surelyitneedsthewisdomof

48

tomakeagoodleader.Perhapsitdoes,butlookwhenthesepeople

49

theircareers.WinstonChurchillwaselectedtotheHouseofCommonsattheageof26.AbrahamLincoln

50

thelifeofacountrylawyerandwaselectedtothegovernmentatwhatage?Twenty-six!Butwhydon’tbestyearscomeafter30?After30,I

51,mostpeopledon’twanttotakerisksortrynewways.ThenIthoughtofpeople

52

ShakespeareandPicasso.The

53

waswritingwonderful

54

atthelateageof50,

55

thelatterwasstilltryingnewwaysofpaintingwhenhewas90!Perhapsthereisstillhopeforme.36.A.announcer

B.conductor

C.speaker

D.hostess37.A.mind

B.care

C.attention

D.surprise38.A.disagree

B.talk

C.meet

D.advise39.A.chance

B.discovery

C.research

D.fortune40.A.happened

B.wanted

C.succeeded

D.managed41.A.last

B.scientific

C.oldest

D.modern42.A.found

B.proved

C.doubted

D.showed43.A.disappear

B.move

C.drop

D.fall44.A.invented

B.improved

C.published

D.made45.A.plenty

B.enough

C.much

D.all46.A.fields

B.science

C.courses

D.ages47.A.election

B.politics

C.leaders

D.society48.A.age

B.brain

C.living

D.leadership49.A.finished

B.won

C.started

D.defeated50.A.led

B.devoted

C.began

D.gaveup51.A.guess

B.know

C.believe

D.agree52.A.as

B.tobe

C.like

D.about53.A.first

B.writer

C.poet

D.former54.A.painting

B.idioms

C.fiction

D.works55.A.when

B.while

C.who

D.after参考答案：36—40ACABD

41--45BBDCA

46--50ABACD

51---55ACDDB三、阅读理解18.Cellphones：Isthereacancerlink？Couldyourcellphonegiveyoucancer？Whetheritcouldornot，somepeopleareworryingaboutthepossibilitythatphones，powerlinesandWi﹣Ficouldberesponsibleforarangeofillnesses，fromrashestobraintumors．Somesaythereisevidencetosupportthegrowinganxieties．DavidCarpenter，aprofessorofenvironmentalhealthsciencesattheuniversityatAlbany，inNewYork，thinksthere'sagreaterthan95percentchancethatpowerlinescancausechildhoodleukemia（白血病）．Alsothere'sagreaterthan90percentchancethatcellphonescancausebraintumors．"It'sapparentnowthatthere'sarealrisk，"saidCarpenter．Butothersbelievetheseconcernsarenotjustified．DrMarthaLinet，headofradiationepidemiology（流行病学）attheUSNationalCancerInstitute，haslookedatthesameresearchasCarpenterbuthasreachedadifferentconclusion．"Idon'tsupportwarninglabelsforcellphones，"saidLinet．"Wedon'thavetheevidencethatthere'smuchdanger．"StudiessofarsuggestaweakconnectionbetweenEMFs（电磁场）andillness﹣soweakthatitmightnotexistatall．Amultinationalinvestigationofcellphonesandbraincancer，in13countriesoutsidetheUS，hasbeenunderwayforseveralyears．It'sfundedinpartbytheEuropeanUnion，inpartbyacellphoneindustrygroup．Thefinalreportshouldcomeoutlaterthisyear，butdatasofardon'tsuggestastronglinkbetweencellphoneuseandcancerrisk．42．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatsomepeopleareworriedbecause．A．theyhaveevidencethattheuseofcellphonescanleadtocancerB．theyfeelsurprisedandalarmedaboutcellphoneuseC．someexpertshavegivenawarningD．cellphonesareresponsibleforbraintumors43．Bysaying"Idon'tsupportwarninglabelsforcellphones，"DrMarthaLinethastheideathat．A．theworryingisunnecessary

B．cancer﹣warninglabelsshouldbeoncellphonesC．thereisalinkbetweencellphonesandcancer

D．cellphoneshavenothingtodowithcancer44．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheattitudeoftheauthortowardsthedebate？A．Optimistic．B．Objective．C．Opposite．D．Casual．45．Theunderlinedword"justified"inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto．A．explained

B．confirmed（证实、确认）C．classified

D．restricted（限制）参考答案：42-45.CABB【分析】文章讲述的是关于手机等辐射是否对人体有害的各方观点．【解答】42.C

推理判断题．由第三段中DavidCarpenter的研究结论可知，部分专家警告人们使用手机会致病，这使得人们非常担心．故C选项正确．43.A

推理判断题．由第二段中的"Wedon'thavetheevidencethatthere'smuchdanger．"可知，Linet认为目前还没有找到证据证明使用手机会致人患病，所以他认为使用手机没有什么危险，由此可以推知A选项正确：人们的担心是没有必要的．故选A．44.B

观点态度类．作者在文章里客观地描述了人们对于手机致病这个话题的看法，并没有表达自己到底支持哪一方，故作者的态度是客观的．B选项正确．45.B

词义猜测题．由该段中Linet所说的话可知，目前还没有找到证据证明使用手机会致人患病，故画线词所在句子表示人们的担心还没有被证实．故选B19.“Iwouldsay,nomatterwhatpeopletellyou,anythingcanhappen.”That’sthemessageInternetsingerAustinMahonesaysatWeDay,aneventforyoungpeopleinCanada.Whenhewas14，Austinandafriendbeganuploadingpopsongstomusicalwebsites.“Iwasjustdoingitbecausewehadnothingtodo,livinginasmalltown.”“I’dcheckdifferentwebsitesforthehottestsongs,andI’drecordmyownvideos,”heexplains.“That’showpeoplebegantofindmeonline.”Hisvideosgotmillionsofhitsandhesignedwitharecordcompany.TheresultwasthereleaseofAustin’sfirstalbum,JuniorYear.Whileitseemslikeasuddenrisefortheteenager,Austinadmitstheearlydayswerenotalwaysfun.Hesaysalotofpeoplethoughtbadlyofhimforpostinghisvideosonline.Yetthisdidn’tputhimoff.“Ikeptworkinghard.”Andthehitsonhisvideoskeptcoming.Austin’sachievementandspiritmakehimaperfectfitforthemessageofWeDay.Afterall,FreetheChildren,thecreatoroftheevent,wasfoundedto“enableyouthtomakechanges.”EvenAustin’sunusualrisebywayoftheInternetfitswiththewayFreeThechildrenworksandraisesmoney.BecauseofAustin,hisfourmillionfollowerswilllearnaboutFreetheChildren.WhileAustin’spresencecertainlyhelpsWeDay,it’sgoodforhim,too.Austingetstoshowhimselfassomeonewhovolunteershistimeandtalentforaworthycauseandshowthathecaresaboutmakingtheworldabetterplace.21.WhydidAustinputpopsong