山西省忻州市原平解村乡联合学校高三英语联考试卷含解析

山西省忻州市原平解村乡联合学校高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Shecouldn’thavedonethatsortofthing.---______whatshedidwithwhatyoudid,Iconsiderhermoresensible.Besides,it’snoneofyourbusiness.Getdownto______yourlessons.A.Comparing;doing

B.Comparing;do

C.Compared;doing

D.Compared;do参考答案：A2.26．Youcan

Jenny;ifshesaysshe’llhelpyou,shewillneverletyoudown.

A．lieon

B．puton

C．dependon

D．liveon参考答案：C略3.Maybethefact____heistwoinchesshorterthanheristhereason___shedon’twanttomarryhim.A.that,why

B.which,that

C.because,why

D.that,which参考答案：A4.Theypreparedman-maderubberasa(n)__________forthenaturalrubberthattheycouldnolongerobtain.

A.preference B.assistant C.exchange D.substitute参考答案：D略5.Heisn’tsuchaman______heusedtobe.A.who

B.whomC.that

D.as参考答案：D考察定语从句。意为他不再是过去那个样子了。such………as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.名师点睛：1.as引导限制性定语从句的主要结构有：thesame…as；as…as；such…as；so…as。主句中出现thesame,as,such,so修饰先行词，需选择as做关系代词在定语从句中做主语或宾语。例，It’sthesamepersonaswewantedtofindyesterday.2、as引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句内容，从句可置于句首，句中或句尾。例：Aseveryoneknows,Chinaisabeautifulcountrywithalonghistory.3、非限制性定语从句中的谓语为被动式时，常用as做主语。例：besaid/known/announced/reported/mentioned/expected/discussed...此题中as引导限定性定语从句。用于such。。。as结构中。6.About200ChinesebusinessmenleftforEuropeyesterday,

theywouldsignaseriesofdealsworthupto15billionU．Sdollars．A．when

B．what

C．which

D．where参考答案：D7.Theexercisesareextremelydifficult,buthalfoftheclass________themaheadoftime.

A.hasalreadyfinished

B.willfinish

C.havealreadyfinished

D.finishes参考答案：C略8.WhentheearthquakehappenedinSichuan，toprotectstudentsmanyteacherswouldloselives

escapefirst．A．ratherthan

B．merethan

C．otherthan

D．lessthan参考答案：A9.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.as

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：D10.Allthesedocumentsmustbe

theuniversityyouareapplyingforbeforeDecember,31．A．donatedto

B．sentin

C．submittedto

D．handedin参考答案：C11.—Ican’tbeartheairpollutioninthiscityanymore．Itisgettingworseandworse．

—________！We’veneverhadsomanychemicalfactoriesbefore．A．Iwouldn’tbetonit

B．YousaiditC．Keepitup

D．Comeoffit参考答案：B试题解析：考查交际用语。A．我不在这上面打赌；B．绝对同意；所言极是；C．坚持下去；D．别吹牛了。句意：——我无法忍受这个城市的空气污染了。空气越来越糟糕。——就是啊！我们从未有过这么多的化工厂。故选B.12.—DidyoulikeyourtriptoXi'anduringtheSummervacation?—____．Itwastoohotandtherewastoomuchtraffic．A．Notalittle

B．Don'tmentionitC．Notreally

D．Notexactly参考答案：C【知识点】情景交际解析：notalittle非常；Don’tmentionit.不必客气；notreally委婉说不；Notexactly不完全是这样；根据答语Itwastoohotandtherewastoomuchtraffic可知，并不喜欢这次旅行。故选C。——你喜欢暑假去西安的旅行吗？——不喜欢。天太热了，而且交通很拥堵。13._____girlscanbe_____.theywouldliketobe,whetheritisapilotoranastronaut,isbeingacceptedallaroundtheworld.A.What;whomever

B.That;whateverC.If;whoever

D.不填;whatever参考答案：B【分析】考查名词性从句引导词【详解】句意：女孩子可以想当什么就当什么，无论是飞行员还是宇航员，这一点正在被世界各地的人们接受．本题考查名词性从句中引导词的运用．第二空是be动词后面的表语从句的引导词，表示"职业"，用whatever，排除A和C；去掉逗号中间插入的部分可见is前的主语从句"girls

can

be

whateverthey

would

like

to

be"从意思到成分都是完整的，故选择在名词性从句中不担任成分，无意义的that，故答案是B．【点睛】名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．14.Whenitwashisturntogoontothestage,theboybecameverynervousbecausehewasafraidhemightforgethis_________.A.partner

B.actress

C.lines

D.words参考答案：C15.Thispracticesatisfiespeopleofhighmoralstandardspsychologicallyandmateriallyand______encouragesotherpeople’senthusiasm．A．onthecontrary B．inthemeantime C．fromtimetotime D．allatonce参考答案：B16.—Whydidyoucomelatethismorning?

—Wewere

foranhourinthetrafficjam.

A．cast

B．flashed

C．trapped

D．struck参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnedayIwaswalkingtothemailboxwithmydad，whenIsawsomethingdropfromatree.Icouldn’t_41__whatitwas,soIkeptmyeyesonthespotaswecamenear.Itwasababybird,whichhadfallenfromitsnest.Ithadlong,awkwardwingsandfeet,and_42__thatfoughttostayopen.Itwas_43_,soIsatnexttoitwatchingwhilemydadgotthemail.I__44_itsnestandmother,__45_whatwouldhappentoit.Mydadandwehadto__46_it;therewasnothingwecoulddo.Hesaidifthebirdmothersmelledanytraces(踪迹)of_47__,shewouldn’tgonearthe__48_again.Aswebegantowalkaway,awoman__49_.”Diditfalloutofanest?”sheasked.“Yeah.”Ianswered.“It_50__alot.Notmuchwecando,”shesaid.”Trynottothinkaboutitwhenyougotosleeptonight.”Iwalked__51_themailboxthenextday.Thebabybirdlay_52__inthegrass.Irealizethat“Trynottothinkaboutit”isthe_53__ofmanypeopletowardsthingswhich_54__toprovidethemwithperfectexcuses_55__notbothering.Thewomanwasn’tbeing_56__;shewasactuallyquitenice.Butwheneveryonesays”there’s__57_Icando---justtrynottothinkaboutit，”Wherewillwefinally_58__?Whenbillionsofpeople_59__trynottothinkaboutitWhentheygotobedatnight,theremightbemillionsoffallenbirdslyingdeadand_60__inthegrassthenextmorning.41.A.say

B.talk

C.speak

D.tell42.A.eyes

B.arms

C.feathers

D.claws43.Abored

B.stupid

C.

lovely

D.clever44.Aturnedback

B.staredat

C.pointedto

D.lookedfor45.Asuggesting

B.deciding

C.wondering

D.finding46.Ahelp

B.leave

C.catch

D.kill47.Achildren

B.humans

C.animals

D.insects48.Atree

B.grass

C.baby

D.person49.Areturned

B.interrupted

C.approached

D.left50.Ahappens

B.cries

C.suffers

D.changes51.Afrom

B.beyond

C.past

D.into52.Aasleep

B.dead

C.still

D.alive53.Aattitude

B.feeling

C.consideration

D.understanding54.Afail

B.prove

C.refuse

D.seem55.Afrom

B.of

C.about

D.for56.Acruel

B.kind

C.silly

D.friendly

57.Asomething

B.nothing

C.everything

D.anything58.Astartout

B.comefrom

C.settledown

D.endup59.Apossibly

B.simply

C.particularly

D.luckily60.Aforgotten

B.buried

C.eaten

D.remembered参考答案：41.D

42.A

43.C

44.D

45.C46.B

47.B

48.C

49.C

50.A51.C

52.B

53.A

54.D

55.D56.A

57.B

58.D

59.B

60.A【文章解读】该文是夹叙夹议的文章。文章从作者和父亲一起发现从树上掉落的小鸟这一故事说起，主要提醒人们不要因过多的琐事而忧虑，你无法改变世界，那就就改变自己看待世界的态度。41.【命题立意】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。say说，；talk谈话，讨论；speak说（语言），演讲；tell告诉，辨别。根据语意故选D。42.【命题立意】考查名词的用法。本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。eyes眼；arms胳膊；feathers羽毛；claws爪子。根据语意选A。43.【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。bored烦人的；stupid愚笨的；lovely可爱的；clever聪明的。根据语意选C。44.【命题立意】考查动词短语的用法。本空考查动词短语的基本含义的辨析。turnedback转回到；staredat瞪着；pointedto指向；lookedfor寻找。根据语意答案故选D。45.【命题立意】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。suggesting建议；deciding决定；wondering想知道；finding找到，发现。根据语意答案故选C。46.【命题立意】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。help帮助；leave离开；catch接住，抓住；kill杀。根据语意答案选B。47.【命题立意】考查名词的用法。本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。children孩子们；humans人类；animals动物；insects昆虫。根据语意选B。48.【命题立意】考查名词的用法。本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。tree树；grass草；baby婴儿；person人。根据语意故选C。49.【命题立意】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。returned回；interrupted中断；approached走近；left离开。根据语意故选C。50.【命题立意】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。happens发生；cries哭；suffers遭受；changes改变。根据语意选A。51.【命题立意】考查介词的用法。本空考查介词基本含义的辨析。from从；beyond

超过；past过；into进入。根据语意选C。52.【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。Asleep睡着的；dead死的；still还；alive活着的。根据语意选B。53.【命题立意】考查名词的用法。本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。Attitude态度；feeling感情；consideration会话；understanding理解。根据语意故选A。54.【命题立意】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。fail失败；prove证明；refuse拒绝；seem似乎。根据语意故选D。55.【命题立意】考查介词的用法。本空考查介词基本含义的辨析。From从；of…的；about大约，关于；for为。根据语意故选D。56.【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。Cruel残酷的；kind善良的；silly傻的；friendly有好的。根据语意故选A。57.【命题立意】考查不定代词的用法。本空考查不定代词基本含义的辨析。something某事；nothing没什么；everything每件事；anything任何事情。根据语意故选B。58.【命题立意】考查动词短语的用法。本空考查动词短语的基本含义的辨析。startout出发；comefrom来自于；settledown定居；endup吃光。根据语意故选D。59.【命题立意】考查副词的用法。本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。possibly可能地；simply简单地；particularly特别地；luckily幸运地。根据语意故选B。60.【命题立意】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Forgotten忘记；buried埋葬；eaten吃；remembered记得。根据语意故选A。三、阅读理解18.SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn'tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitmended,asthereareawholelotofantique(古董)shopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception(接待).Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn'tevenlookatmychair.Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth—soIdecidedthatmyapproachmustbewrong.EverythingwasgoingaccordingtoplanandIwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.”“I'llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean?”“You'vejustsoldittome,”hesaid.“Yes,IknowbutI'vechangedmymind.Iamsorry.I'llgiveyoutwentysevenpoundsforit.”“Youmustbecrazy,”hesaid.Then,suddenlythepennydropped.“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.”“You'reright,”Isaid.“AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaid,‘Wouldyoumendthischairforme?’”“Iwouldn'thaveagreedtodoit,”hesaid.“Wedon'tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI'llmendthisforyou,shallwesayforafiver(五英镑钞票)?”Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamused(感到有趣)bythewholething.26.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefirstshopthewriter_________.A.wasratherimpolite

B.waswarmlyreceivedC.askedtheshopkeepertobuyhischairD.askedtheshopkeepertorepairhischair

27.Theunderlinedword“approach”inthesecondparagraphmeans_________.A.planfordealingwiththings

B.decisiontosellthingsC.ideaofrepairingthings

D.wayofdoingthings

28.Theexpression“thepennydropped”inthelastparagraphmeanstheshopkeeper_________.A.changedhismind

B.acceptedtheofferC.sawthewriter'spurpose

D.decidedtohelpthewriter

29.Howmuchdidthewriterpay?A.￡5.

B.￡7.

C.￡20.

D.￡27.30.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatthewriterwas_________.

A.honest

B.careful

C.smart

D.funny

参考答案：26．D可用排除法，根据文意B、C很容易被排除，而A“作者很无礼”，并没有这样的提示，故答案为D。27.D这是一道语意猜测题。根据上下文猜词义，作者前四次的境遇基本相同，当他走进第五个店时“Ientered…withaplan…Wouldyouliketobuyachair?”我们知道他这次改变了方法，不再说修理，而是问店主是否愿意买他的椅子，所以答案应该是D，“做事的方式”。28.C这也是一道猜词义题，根据“thepennydropped”的前后店主所说的话“Youmustbecrazy”，店主认为作者给他27磅买自己的椅子是不可理喻的，但是很快他又说“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.”表明他明白作者并不是真的自己掏钱买自己的椅子，而是希望他能帮他修理椅子，这才是他的目的。答案为C。29.A这是一道细节题。fiver意思是五英镑钞票，文章倒数第二句说明作者须付五英镑的劳务费。答案为A。30.C这是一道概括总结题。纵观全文，作者在前四次碰壁后，马上调整一下自己的行为方式，最终达到了自己的目的，说明他很聪明。答案为C。【解析】略19.Itisprobablythestrangestsportanyonehaseverinvented．Andatfirstsight，itlooksliketheeasiest．Competitorshavetodotwothings．Thefirstistostandstill．Thesecondistoplacetheirhandsanywhereonthebodyofacar，andkeepitthere.Thisiswherethingsstartgettingdifficult．Lotsofpeoplearedoingthesamething．Andthewinnerofthe“handathon”contestisthepersonwhocancarryondoingitforthelongesttime．Thatpersongetstoownthecar.Itstillseemstobeaneasythingtodo．Atthebeginningitis．Anyonecanstandstill．Butwhenthecontesthasbeengoingforfourorfivedays，standingstillseemslikethemostdifficultjobintheworld．Andkeepingthehandinplaceoverthistimebecomesanactofseriousattention．Afterafewdays，thehandseemstobelongtosomeoneelse—someonewhowantstogohomeandgetsomesleep.Competitorsareallowedtotakeafive-minutebreakeveryhourtoeat，drinkordowhateverelseisnecessary．Nooneisallowedtoleanonthecarforsupport．Winnersneedtobeabletoshowgreatpowersofattention．Theyalsoneedtobeabletodevelopspecialskills.Maybethepopularityofthehandathonisduetothefactthatitisnotnecessarytobeatrainedathletetoenter．EntrantsintheLongviewhandathoncertainlydon’tseemtodomuchpreparation．Mostsaytheywillprepareby“gettinglotsofsleep”．Otherssaytheywill“eathealthyfood”or“prayforsuccess”．Thewholeeventgivesordinarypeoplethechancetodosomethinginterestingandwinsomethingintheend.Handathonsarecompetitions，butthereislittlerivalry（敌对）betweencompetitors．Theyhelpeachotheroutandkeepeachother’sspiritsup．Peoplewhodropoutearlyreturnwithfood，drinkandencouragement．71．Thereasonwhythesportiscalled“handathon”isthatcompetitors______.A．coveralongdistance

B．keephandsinplaceforlongC．wavehandsaslongaspossible

D．dothesamethingasinamarathon72．Whatabilityislikelytobeneededmostina