【2021年】湖北省宜昌市统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)

【2021年】湖北省宜昌市统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Hewascaught____intheexamination（）

A.deceivingB.cheatingC.trickingD.joking

2.Ihaven’tmethim_____thelastcommitteemeeting（）

A.forB.sinceC.atD.before

3.Theofbloodalwaysmakeshimfeelsick（）

A.sightB.lookC.viewD.glance

4.Aclassissaidrathervaguelyto（）groupofpersonssharingsimilaroccupationsandincomes,andasaconsequencesimilarlife-stylesandbeliefs

A.consistofB.contrastwithC.contributeinD.composedof

5.Thecountrylifehewasusedto______greatlysince1992（）

A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havechanged

6.Afterwefinisheddinner,Jimmyaskedthewaitertobringhimthe_____（）

A.countB.accountC.tipD.bill

7.JacksaidtheconstructionofthesubwaywouldbecompletedinOctober,______isagreatsurprisetous（）

A.thisB.whatC.thatD.which

8.—Whereareyougoing,Tom?

—ToBill'sworkshop.Theengineofmycarneeds_____（）

A.repairingB.repairedC.repairD.torepair

9.Sheisthatshecanmakemuchprogressinthemathexam（）

A.soaclevergirl

B.suchaclevergirl

C.soclevergirl

D.suchclevergirl

10.Ifindithardtoimagineatimewhen（）tosolve

A.noproblemswillbethere

B.therewillbenoproblems

C.noproblemstherewillbe

D.therenoproblemswillbe

二、完型填空(10题)11.Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenworkingonstudents’evaluationofclassroomteaching.Ihavekeptarecordofinformalconversations1）some300studentsfromat2）twenty-onecollegesanduniversities.Thestudentsweregenerally3）anddirectintheircomments4）howcourseworkcouldbebetter5）.Mostoftheirremarkswerekindly6）—withtoleranceratherthanbitterness—andfrequentlyweresoftenedbythe7）thatthestudentswerespeaking8）some,notall,instructors.Nevertheless,9）thefollowingsuggestionsandcommentsindicate,studentsfeel10）withthingsastheyareintheclassroom.Professorsshouldbe11）fromreadinglecturenotes.Itmakestheir12）monotonous（单调的）.Iftheyaregoingtoread,whynot13）outcopiesofthelecture?Thenwe14）needtogotoclass.Professorsshould15）repeatinglecturematerialsinthetextbook.16）we’vereadthematerial,wewantto17）itorhearitelaboratedon,18）repeated.Alotofstudentshatetobuya19）textthattheprofessorhaswritten20）tohislectures

1）（）

A.involvingB.countingC.coveringD.figuring

12.49.（）

A.similarB.suitableC.apparentD.constant

13.（）

A.hearB.seeC.thinkD.guess

14.53.（）

A.anaccidentB.amistakeC.seventy-eightD.seventy-nine

15.__________（）

A.problemB.progressC.hurryD.answer

16.Aschoolboy’slifeisinpreparationfortherealbattleoflife.Itisalso56ofdifferencesandinterests.Oneofthemostimportantpartsofaschoolboy’slifeistogetasmuchknowledgeandgoodmind-trainingashecan.His57businessinschoolistolearn.Hehastoreadthebookheis58intheclasses.Hehastodothehomeworksetforhim.Anotherpartthat59aschoolboy’slifeistheschooldiscipline.Atschooltherearestrictrules60.Thisstrictdisciplineisveryusefulforhimwhenheentersthesocietyto61aliving.Itteacheshimsomeverynecessaryvirtuesontheroadtoa（n）62life.

Schoolisaplaceforaschoolboytolearnwhatthesociallifeislike.63intheclassroomandtheplayground,hehastocatchupwithhisfellowsandnotmembersofhisfamily.

Hecannotbehave64hedoesinhishome.Heisnolongeraspoiledchild,andhisschoolfellowswillnotgiveintohiswishes.Hesoongetshiscornersrobbedoffandlearnsthelessonofgive-and-take,goodmanners,andthoughtfor65.

Thisisalsothewaywhenhehastocarryhimselfinsociety

56（）

A.sureB.fondC.fullD.short

17.72.（）

A.heightB.pleasureC.wonderD.danger

18.Asaphysicianwhotravelsquitealot,IspendalotoftimeonplaneslisteningtothatdreadedIsthereadoctoronboard?announcement.I'vebeen1onlyonce----forawomanwhohadmerelyfainted.Butthe2mademequitecuriousabouthow3thiskindofthinghappens.IwonderedwhatIwoulddoif4witharealmidairmedicalemergency--withoutaccess5ahospitalstaffandtheusualemergencyequipment.So6theNewEnglandJournalofMedicinelastweek7astudyaboutinflightmedicalevents,Ireadit8interest.

Thestudyestimatedthattherearea（n）9of30inflightmedicalemergenciesonU.Sflightseveryday.Mostofthemarenot10;faintinganddizzinessarethemostfrequentcomplaints.1113%ofthem-roughlyfouraday-areseriousenoughto12apilottochangecourse.Themostcommonoftheseriousemergencies13hearttrouble,strokes,anddifficultbreathing.

Let'sfaceit:planeridesare14.Forstarters,cabinpressuresathighaltitudesaresetatroughly15theywouldbeifyoulivedat5,000to8,000feetabovesealevel.Mostpeoplecantoleratethesepressurespretty16,butpassengerswithheartdisease17-experiencechestpainsasresultofthereducedamountofoxygenflowingthroughtheirblood.18commoninflightproblemisdeepvenousthrombosis-thesocalledeconomyclasssyndrome（综合征）.19happens,don'tpanic.Thingsaregettingbetterontheinflightemergencyfront.Thankstomorerecentlegislation,flightswithat20oneattendantarestartingtoinstallemergencymedicalkitstotreatheartattacks

1.（）

A.calledB.addressedC.informedD.surveyed

19.Annuallymyfamilyhasaget-togetherinastateparkinthemountainsofNorthCarolina.Atoneoftheget-togethers,theweatherwascloudy,andmorerainwaspredicted.Thefamilymemberswhoarrivedearlywere41aboutthecomingrainthatwouldhaveabadeffectonthenumberof42.Justastherainbegantofall,acar43tothepicnicshelterandoutofthepassengersidejumpedUncleEarl,44was96yearsoldandhadbeenblindformanyyears.JustthearrivalofUncleEarlimmediatelychangedtheatmosphereofthegroup.

Evercheerfulandoptimistic,Earlcontinuedto45thefamily.HewastheoldestmemberoftheMillerClan,andallgatheredaroundhim.Onebyonehegreetedeachchild,46theirhandsandgivingthemapieceofcandyfromhispocket,andmadethemlaugh.

47Istoodback,Iwatchedhowhisbehaviourandcheerfulnessbroughtasmiletoeveryone'sface.Irealizedthatitwashis48totaketheroadtocheerfulnessandnotfocusonthe49sidesofhislife.Bydoingso,hewas50aninvitationtoeachfamilymemberandwishedhimtorespondinthesamemanner.

Justbeforewebegantoenjoythewonderfulfood,Earlstoodupandaskedtospeaktothegroupforafewminutes.Hewishedeveryoneto51agoodlifeandtotakealight-hearted52towhatmaycomeourway.

Justforonedaypracticebeing53andseewhathappens.Tryanewattempton54;seeifyoucanfindsomehumorinthechallengesor55theminanoptimisticway.

Beofgoodcheer!

41.（）

A.anxiousB.confidentC.calmD.sure

20.54.（）

A.concludedB.imaginedC.predictedD.learned

三、翻译(3题)21.Healwaysstudiedsohardthathemadegreatprogress

22.我们将尽可能多地改进我们的工作

23.Theyoungshouldbeallowedtoexperiencedisappointmentandbehelpedtomasterit

四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Ipromisedtolook________thematterassoonasIgotthere（）

五、单选题(0题)25._____theplancarefully,herejectedit（）

A.Tohaveconsidered

B.Toconsider

C.Havingconsidered

D.Considering

六、单选题(0题)26.Theyaremovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan_____inthecity（）

A.oneB.onesC.thatD.those

参考答案

1.B考试时，他作弊被抓到了。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Bcatchsb.doingsth.为固定用法，其中现在分词作宾补，意为某人正在做某事时被抓到了。deceive：欺骗，骗人；cheat：作弊，欺骗；trick：欺骗，哄骗；joke：开玩笑。根据句意可知，此处表达的是考试作弊，所以应选B

2.BB句意：自上次委员会会议以来，我一直没见过他。词义辨析题。完成时中常使用since或for引导时间状语。since引导的时间状语（从句）表示自从……以来，从……起一直……；而for引导的时间状语多指一段时间。at后面接时间点，表示在……时；before：在……之前，根据句意只有B符合题意

3.A看见血他总感觉不舒服。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Asight:视力，景象，表示视觉所接受的景象，目标物进入了眼帘，常指无意识地看到；look作名词当看讲时，常指主动地朝……看；view:风景，风光，观点；glance:匆忙一瞥，闪现。根据句意可知，此处应指无意识地看到血，所以只有sight符合题意

4.A大体来说，一个阶层是由一群有着相似职业和收入的人组成，因此他们的生活方式和信仰也相似。

【考点】词义辨析

【精析】Aconsistof意为由……构成,包括。其他几个选项表达有误，常见形式为：incontrastwith意为与……相比；contributeto意为导致，做贡献；becomposedof意为由……构成。故选A

5.B句意：他所习惯的乡村生活自从1992年以来就发生了巨大变化。分析句子成分可知，hewasusedto是定语，修饰thecountrylife。句子缺少谓语动词，并且since1992为现在完成时的标志。所以答案是B

6.D我们结束晚餐后，吉米让服务员给他把账单拿过来。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dcount：总数，（按顺序的）数数，点数；account：账户，账目；tip：指点，实用的提示，小费，小账；bill：账单，指餐馆、煤气、水、电、电话等的账单。根据句意可知，选D

7.D句意：杰克说地铁建设将在10月完工，这让我们感到很惊讶。本题考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。空格前的逗号表明此空格应为引导非限制性定语从句的引导词，在四个选项中，只有选项D可用作非限制性定语从句的引导词

8.A——汤姆，你这是去哪里呢？

——去比尔的车间。我的汽车的发动机需要修理一下。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】A当need,want,require这三个词作需要讲，且其前面的主语是指物的名词或代词时，其后常用动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式作宾语，所以空处可以用repairing或toberepaired。故选A

9.B她是一个如此聪明的女孩，以至于她能够在数学考试中取得很大的进步。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Bso和such都表示如此，其区别在于so是副词，修饰形容词或副词，而such是形容词，修饰名词。它们后面都可接单数可数名词，但词序不同。其常用结构为：such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.和so+adj.+a/an+n.。在本句中girl是可数名词，选项A、C、D形式均不正确。故选B

10.B定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句。题干中的when引导了一个定语从句修饰atime，该定语从句应用陈述语序。therewillbe意为将会有，不定式tosolve作problems的定语。故选B

11.A1）答案为A。此处意为涉及至少21所高校的大约300个学生的非正式谈话。其他选项的意思分别是：counting（数目是），covering（包括）和figuring（数目是）

12.D［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Dsimilar：相似的，相像的；suitable：适当的，相配的；app